Heywood Island (Antarctica)

Heywood Island
Heywood Island

Location in Antarctica

Geography
Location Antarctica
Coordinates 62°19′11″S 59°41′08″W / 62.31972°S 59.68556°W / -62.31972; -59.68556Coordinates: 62°19′11″S 59°41′08″W / 62.31972°S 59.68556°W / -62.31972; -59.68556
Archipelago South Shetland Islands
Area 78 ha (190 acres)[1]
Length 1.4 km (0.87 mi)
Width 0.85 km (0.528 mi)
Administration
None
Demographics
Population Uninhabited
Additional information
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System
Topographic map of Livingston Island, Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands.

Heywood Island is the largest of the islands off the north coast of Robert Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. It is named after Captain Peter Heywood, RN (1773–1831), commanding HMS Nereus off the east coast of South America in 1810-13, formerly a midshipman in HMS Bounty under Captain William Bligh. The area was visited by early 19th century sealers operating from nearby Clothier Harbour.

Description

The island lies 2.88 km (1.79 mi) west by north of Catharina Point, Robert Island, 2.24 km (1.39 mi) north-west of Hammer Point, Robert Island, 470 m (510 yd) north-north-east of Rogozen Island, 4.12 km (2.56 mi) north-north-east of Fort William, Robert Island and 5.35 km (3.32 mi) east-north-east of Table Island (British mapping in 1822, 1935, 1962 and 1968, American in 1942, Argentine in 1946 and 1957, Chilean in 1957 and 1971, and Bulgarian in 2009). It is 1.4 by 0.85 km (0.87 by 0.53 mi) long with a surface area of 78 hectares (190 acres).[1] It is ice-free, low and horseshoe-shaped, its west coast indented for 1 km by Vrabcha Cove.

Important Bird Area

The island has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports one of the largest chinstrap penguin colonies on the Antarctic Peninsula with around 90,000 pairs.[2]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
  2. "Heywood Island". BirdLife data zone: Important Bird Areas. BirdLife International. 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-03.

External links

 This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document "Heywood Island (Antarctica)" (content from the Geographic Names Information System).


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