Rock Mill, Washington

Washington Windmill

The mill in 2005
Origin
Mill name Rock Mill
Grid reference TQ 128 137
Coordinates 50°54′42″N 0°23′48″W / 50.9117°N 0.3966°W / 50.9117; -0.3966Coordinates: 50°54′42″N 0°23′48″W / 50.9117°N 0.3966°W / 50.9117; -0.3966
Operator(s) Private
Year built 1823
Information
Purpose Corn mill
Type Smock mill
Storeys Three store smock
Base storeys Single-storey base
Smock sides Eight sides
Number of sails Four sails
Type of sails Patent sails (missing)
Winding Fantail (missing)
Number of pairs of millstones Three pairs

Rock Mill is a Grade II listed[1] smock mill at Washington, West Sussex, England, which has been converted to residential use.

History

Rock Mill was built in 1823.[2] The mill was working at the outbreak of the First World War but was converted to a house in about 1919, using the machinery as decoration.[3] The composer John Ireland bought the mill in 1953[2] and died there in 1962.[4] As of 2007, the mill is used as offices.[2]

Description

For an explanation of the various pieces of machinery, see Mill machinery.

Rock Mill is a three-storey smock mill on a single-storey base, formerly carrying a beehive cap winded by a fantail. It had four Patent sails and drove three pairs of millstones (two pairs French Burr and one pair of Peak stones).[3]

Millers

See also

References

  1. "ROCK WINDMILL, ROCK LANE, WASHINGTON, HORSHAM, WEST SUSSEX". English Heritage. Retrieved 2008-11-04.
  2. 1 2 3 "Rock Mill". Washington village. Archived from the original on February 18, 2007. Retrieved 2008-11-04.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Brunarrius, Martin (1979). The Windmills of Sussex. London & Chichester: Phillimore. pp. 126–127. ISBN 0-85033-345-8.
  4. "The Songs of John Ireland". Hyperion Records. Retrieved 2008-11-04.
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