Box Hill South, Victoria

Box Hill South
Melbourne, Victoria

Riversdale Road
Box Hill South
Coordinates 37°50′10″S 145°07′26″E / 37.836°S 145.124°E / -37.836; 145.124Coordinates: 37°50′10″S 145°07′26″E / 37.836°S 145.124°E / -37.836; 145.124
Population 7,699 (2011 census)[1]
 • Density 2,200/km2 (5,700/sq mi)
Postcode(s) 3128
Area 3.5 km2 (1.4 sq mi)
Location 14 km (9 mi) from Melbourne
LGA(s) City of Whitehorse
State electorate(s) Burwood
Federal Division(s) Chisholm
Suburbs around Box Hill South:
Mont Albert Box Hill Blackburn
Surrey Hills Box Hill South Blackburn South
Burwood Burwood Burwood East
Down on His Luck, by Frederick McCubbin

Box Hill South is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 14 km east of Melbourne's Central Business District.[2] Its local government area is the City of Whitehorse. At the 2011 Census, Box Hill South had a population of 7,699.

History

In the summer of 1885/86, Tom Roberts and Frederick McCubbin set up a camp, on a site near Damper Creek (now Gardiners Creek), on the property of David Houston, about a mile south of the Box Hill railway station. In this location, painting activities were carried out on weekends over the next few years. At this time the area was relatively untouched bushland.[3]

Following the end of World War II, extensive suburbanisation of the area occurred, including the development of a Housing Commission estate.[4]

Box Hill South Post Office opened on 19 October 1927, with the Wattle Park Post Office opening on 12 December 1960 and the Houston Post Office, on Middleborough Road, on 16 October 1961.[5]

Heritage places listed in the City of Whitehorse Planning Scheme include Tyneholm, in Elgar Road (built in 1891), Pound House in Canterbury Road, St James Uniting Church in Riversdale Road and Gwynton Park (built c. 1907), which is now the administration building of Kingswood College in Station Street.[6]

Geography

Box Hill South is bounded to the north by Canterbury Road, to the east by Middleborough Road, to the south by the Burwood campus of Deakin University, Gardiners Creek and Eley Road and to the west by Elgar Road. Gardiners Creek runs diagonally across the suburb from the north-east to the south-west.[7]

Education

Kingswood College, founded in 1890, is a coeducational K–12 school, operated by the Uniting Church.[8] Roberts McCubbin Primary School is located on Birdwood Street. The school site underwent a $6.2 million redevelopment in 2008.[9] There are two kindergartens; Box Hill South Pre-School, in Rotary Court and St James Kindergarten, in Riversdale Road.[10][11] Hays International College, in Hay Street, provides certificate and diploma level courses in Aged Care Work, Hospitality, English as a Second Language and Golf.[12]

Sport and recreation

Wembley Park, on Canterbury Road, is the home of the Box Hill Soccer Club. Box Hill Tennis Club is located on Station Street, as is Box Hill Golf Course. Reserves include the Gardiners Creek Reserve and Artists Park. A shared bicycle and pedestrian trail runs through the Gardiners Creek Valley.[7]

Shopping

There are no major shopping centres in the suburb, but smaller strip shopping centres exist at the intersection of Canterbury Road and Station Street (including the Box Hill South Post Office), the intersection of Elgar Road and Riversdale Road (including the Wattle Park Post Office) and the intersection of Middleborough Road and Mirabella Crescent (including Houston Post Office).[7]

Transport

The principal north-south roads are Elgar Road, Station Street and Middleborough Road, while the principal east-west roads are Canterbury Road and Riversdale Road, the latter terminating at the Box Hill Golf Course. Box Hill South is not served directly by rail, however, the terminus of tram route 70 is located on the suburb's western boundary, at Wattle Park.

Eight bus routes connect the suburb to a variety of destinations in suburban Melbourne, including Altona, Box Hill, Mitcham, Mordialloc, Nunawading, Oakleigh, Templestowe and Upper Ferntree Gully. These routes give direct access to shopping centres including, Centro Box Hill, Chadstone, Westfield Knox and Westfield Southland, as well as Monash and Deakin Universities.[13]

Industrial zone

An industrial zone is located in the east, fronting Middleborough Road. The City of Whitehorse operates a council depot in this area. The depot site is also home to the Nunawading Unit of the Victoria State Emergency Service.[14] Crawford Productions were located on the corner of Middleborough Road and Clarice Road from 1982.[15] The buildings were demolished in 2006 and replaced by a Bunnings Warehouse.

A tissue factory, currently operated by SCA Hygiene Australasia, is located on Ailsa Street, on a 14 hectare site.[16][17] It was constructed by Bowater Scott in 1960 and was later taken over by Carter Holt Harvey.[18] By 2005, 550 staff were employed at the site. The factory sustained major damage from fires in 1972, 1995, 2002 and 2006.[16][17]

Places of worship

St James Uniting Church, originally known as St James Presbyterian Church, Wattle Park, was designed by architects Chandler & Patrick.[19] The pipe organ was relocated from the Unitarian Church in Melbourne, where it had been originally installed in 1887 by Alfred Fuller and rebuilt by Kilner's Piano Works in 1965.[20] Other churches include St Aidans Anglican Church in Surrey Street[21] and Wattle Park Chapel in Elgar Road, an independent church associated with the Christian Brethren.[22]

Retirement village

Hayville Village, located on Elgar Road, near the intersection of Canterbury Road, is a retirement village, operated by TriCare.[23] It was formerly operated by the Salvation Army.[24]

Roberts McCubbin Primary School
Gardiners Creek Reserve
The 767 bus service connects Box Hill South to shopping centres at Box Hill, Chadstone and Southland
SCA Hygiene
Hayville Village

See also

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Box Hill South (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  2. http://www.postcodes-australia.com/areas/vic/ferntree+gully/box+hill+south
  3. "In the Artist's Footsteps". Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  4. "Box Hill". Australian Places. Archived from the original on 4 April 2004. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  5. Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Retrieved 11 April 2008.
  6. "Schedule to the Heritage Overlay" (PDF). Whitehorse Planning Scheme. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 June 2009. Retrieved 14 April 2009.
  7. 1 2 3 "Australia Map Guide". www.street-directory.com.au. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  8. "Kingswood College". Retrieved 16 May 2008.
  9. "Roberts McCubbin Primary School - $6.2m for redevelopment". Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2008.
  10. "Box Hill South Pre-School Incorporated". City of Whitehorse Directory. Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  11. "St James Kindergarten". City of Whitehorse Directory. Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  12. "Hays International College". Retrieved 21 March 2009.
  13. "Route search - Box Hill South". Metlink. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  14. "Nunawading Unit, Victoria State Emergency Service (SES) - Australia". Archived from the original on 24 February 2011. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  15. "The History of Crawfords Australia". Crawfords Australia. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  16. 1 2 "Post Incident Analysis SCA Hygiene (Australasia) 28 Ailsa Street Box Hill Fire Date 17 May 2005" (PDF). MFB Fire Investigation and Analysis Unit. Retrieved 6 March 2009.
  17. 1 2 "Vic: Major damage in tissue factory fire".
  18. "Scott Paper Company (1879-1995)". Australian Science at Work. Retrieved 6 March 2009.
  19. Whitehead, Graeme J. "Rex Patrick: Architect". kingston historical network. City Of Kingston. Archived from the original on 26 May 2009. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
  20. Rushworth, Graeme. "Alfred Fuller, Melbourne 19th century organ builder - his life and work". Archived from the original on 24 July 2008. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
  21. "St Aidans Anglican Church". City of Whitehorse Directory. Archived from the original on 13 September 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  22. "Wattle Park Chapel". Christian Brethren Fellowships in Victoria: Churches. Retrieved 18 May 2008.
  23. "Hayville Village". Archived from the original on 26 March 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
  24. "Retirement Care Australia agreement with The Salvation Army" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
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