Aragonese parliamentary election, 1991

Aragonese parliamentary election, 1991
Aragon
26 May 1991

All 67 seats in the Courts of Aragon
34 seats needed for a majority
Registered 956,909 Increase3.1%
Turnout 617,866 (64.6%)
Decrease5.1 pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader José Marco Hipólito Gómez de las Roces José Ignacio Senao
Party PSOE PAR PP
Leader since 1991 December 1977 1990
Last election 27 seats, 35.7% 19 seats, 28.1% 13 seats, 16.7%[lower-alpha 1]
Seats won 30 17 17
Seat change Increase3 Decrease2 Increase4
Popular vote 247,485 151,420 126,892
Percentage 40.3% 24.7% 20.7%
Swing Increase4.6 pp Decrease3.4 pp Increase4.0 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Adolfo Burriel José Luis Merino
Party IU CDS
Leader since 1989 1983
Last election 2 seats, 4.9% 6 seats, 10.2%
Seats won 3 0
Seat change Increase1 Decrease6
Popular vote 41,367 18,929
Percentage 6.7% 3.1%
Swing Increase1.8 pp Decrease7.1 pp

President before election

Hipólito Gómez de las Roces
PAR

Elected President

Emilio Eiroa
PAR

The 1991 Aragonese parliamentary election was held on Sunday, 26 May 1991, to elect the 3rd democratically-elected Courts of Aragon, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Aragon. At stake were all 67 seats in the Courts, determining the President of the Government of Aragon.

The main loser in the election was the Democratic and Social Centre (CDS), which lost all of its 6 seats. The Aragonese Party (PAR) also lost two seats. The main gainers were the main two national parties, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and the newly-created People's Party (PP). United Left also gained 1 seat.

The new legislature elected Emilio Eiroa of the PAR as the new President of Aragon by 34 votes to 33, after Hipólito Gómez de las Roces' refusal to reach a new agreement with the PP.[1] All PAR and PP deputies supported Eiroa's election while the PSOE and IU deputies voted against. The tight arithmetic in the new legislature was further complicated in November 1992 when a PP deputy, Emilio Gomáriz, resigned from the PP, leaving him holding the balance of power between the PP-PAR bloc and the PSOE-IU bloc. In September 1993 the PSOE introduced a no-confidence motion against President Eiroa. In the subsequent vote Gomáriz appeared visibly nervous and claimed that he had received death threats against his children. He voted with the PSOE and IU deputies for Socialist José Marco as new President.[2]

Electoral system

The number of seats in the Aragonese Courts was set to a fixed-number of 67. All Courts members were elected in 3 multi-member districts, corresponding to Aragon's three provinces, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system. Each district was entitled to an initial minimum of 13 seats, with the remaining 28 seats allocated among the three provinces in proportion to their populations, on the required condition that the number of inhabitants per seat in each district did not exceed 2.75 times those of any other. For the 1991 election, seats were distributed as follows: Huesca (18), Teruel (16) and Zaragoza (33).

Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 3% of valid votes in each district (which include blank ballotsfor none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.[3]

Results

Overall

Summary of the 26 May 1991 Aragonese Courts election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 247,485 40.34 Increase4.65 30 Increase3
Aragonese Party (PAR) 151,420 24.68 Decrease3.47 17 Decrease2
People's Party (PP)[lower-alpha 1] 126,892 20.68 Increase3.95 17 Increase4
Aragon Alternative Convergence-United Left (CAA-IU) 41,367 6.74 Increase1.84 3 Increase1
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) 18,929 3.09 Decrease7.14 0 Decrease6
Aragonese Union (CHA) 14,116 2.30 Increase1.34 0 ±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) 2,441 0.40 New 0 ±0
Independent Aragonese Party (PAI) 1,882 0.31 New 0 ±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS) 1,032 0.17 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 7,992 1.30 Decrease0.14
Total 613,556 100.00 67 ±0
Valid votes 613,556 99.30 Increase0.51
Invalid votes 4,310 0.70 Decrease0.51
Votes cast / turnout 617,866 64.57 Decrease5.11
Abstentions 339,043 35.43 Increase5.11
Registered voters 956,909
Source: Argos Information Portal
Vote share
PSOE
 
40.34%
PAR
 
24.68%
PP
 
20.68%
CAA-IU
 
6.74%
CDS
 
3.09%
CHA
 
2.30%
Others
 
0.87%
Blank ballots
 
1.30%
Parliamentary seats
PSOE
 
44.78%
PAR
 
25.37%
PP
 
25.37%
CAA-IU
 
4.48%

Results by province

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Compared to the People's Alliance+People's Democratic Party results in the 1987 election.

References

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