St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham

St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham

St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham, from the east
St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham
Location in Cheshire
Coordinates: 53°14′14″N 2°30′22″W / 53.2372°N 2.5060°W / 53.2372; -2.5060
OS grid reference SJ 663,713
Location Davenham, Cheshire
Country England
Denomination Anglican
Website St Wilfrid's, Davenham
History
Dedication St Wilfrid
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Grade II*
Designated 3 January 1967
Architect(s) Edmund Sharpe
Sharpe and Paley
Paley and Austin
Architectural type Church
Style Gothic Revival
Completed 1870
Specifications
Materials Red sandstone ashlar
Slate roof
Administration
Parish Davenham
Deanery Middlewich
Archdeaconry Chester
Diocese Chester
Province York
Clergy
Rector Rev Rob Iveson

St Wilfrid's Church is in the village of Davenham, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[1] It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Middlewich.[2]

History

A church on the site was recorded in the Domesday Book. A later church was built in the 14th century and its chancel was rebuilt in 1680 and again in 1795.[3] The present church dates from 1842–44 when the body of the church was replaced, and the tower and spire were repaired, the architect being Edmund Sharpe of Lancaster. The nave was lengthened by one bay, heightened and widened, and galleries were inserted on three sides.[4] The tower was damaged when it was struck by lightning on 16 July 1850.[3] A new tower was designed by Sharpe and his partner at the time, E. G. Paley.[5] The chancel and transepts date from 1870 by the later partners in the practice, Paley and Austin.[6]

Architecture

Exterior

The church is built in red sandstone ashlar with a slate roof. Its plan consists of a west tower, a five-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, a chancel with a north vestry and a south chantry chapel, and a southwest porch. The tower has an octagonal spire with three tiers of lucarnes.[1]

Interior

In the chancel is a two-arched sedilia. The reredos contains an alabaster relief depicting The Last Supper.[1] The monuments in the church include ones to William Tomkinson who died in 1770 by Benjamin Bromfield, to Mrs France who died in 1814 by S. and F. Franceys of Liverpool, to Mrs Harper dated 1833 by Francesco Pozzi of Florence with a relief of a mother and child, and to Frederick and Cecil France-Hayhurst who died in 1915, by Underwood. In the south aisle is a war memorial chapel designed by Sir Robert Lorimer. It contains a reredos with carvings of personifications of virtues, framed by carved friezes, and posts surmounted by angels. There are stained glass windows by David Evans of Shrewsbury dating from the early 19th century, and by J. C. Bewsey dated 1932.[7] There is a ring of six bells. Four of these, dated 1757, 1761 (2), and 1765 are by Rudhall of Gloucester and a bell dated 1826 is by Thomas Mears II of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. The sixth bell, which is undated, is by William Noone.[8]

External features

In the churchyard is a table tomb to the memory of William Worthington of Leftwich, a merchant who died in 1808, and members of his family. It is listed at Grade II.[9] Also listed Grade II is the lych gate which dates from the late 19th century,[10] and was designed by E. G. Paley.[11] Also in the churchyard is a memorial to the Russell Allen family, with dates including 1927, also by Lorimer.[7] The churchyard contains 18 war graves of British service personnel, 13  from World War I, and five from World War II.[12]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Wilfrid's Church, Davenham.

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England, "Church of St Wilfrid, Davenham (1138424)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 28 May 2012
  2. ↑ St Wilfrid, Davenham, Church of England, retrieved 25 December 2010
  3. 1 2 Hughes 2010, pp. 203–207.
  4. ↑ Brandwood et al. 2012, p. 212.
  5. ↑ Price 1998, p. 70.
  6. ↑ Price 1998, p. 82.
  7. 1 2 Hartwell et al. 2011, pp. 326–327.
  8. ↑ Davenham S Wilfrid, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 17 August 2008
  9. ↑ Historic England, "Table tomb 15 yards east of Church of St Wilfrid, Davenham (1138425)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 28 May 2012
  10. ↑ Historic England, "Lych gate in churchyard of St Wilfrid, Davenham (1310546)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 28 May 2012
  11. ↑ Price 1998, p. 74.
  12. ↑ DAVENHAM (ST. WILFRID) CHURCHYARD, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, retrieved 2 February 2013

Sources

  • Brandwood, Geoff; Austin, Tim; Hughes, John; Price, James (2012), The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin, Swindon: English Heritage, ISBN 978-1-84802-049-8 
  • Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Hubbard, Edward; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2011) [1971], Cheshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-17043-6 
  • Hughes, John M. (2010), Edmund Sharpe: Man of Lancaster, John M. Hughes 
  • Price, James (1998), Sharpe, Paley and Austin: A Lancaster Architectural Practice 1836–1942, Lancaster: Centre for North-West Regional Studies, ISBN 1-86220-054-8 
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