Prasinovirus
| Prasinovirus | |
|---|---|
| Virus classification | |
| Group: | Group I (dsDNA) |
| Family: | Phycodnaviridae |
| Genus: | Prasinovirus |
| Type Species | |
| |
Prasinovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Phycodnaviridae. Alga serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus including the type species Micromonas pusilla virus SP1.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: dsDNA
Order: Unassigned
- Family: Phycodnaviridae
- Genus: Prasinovirus
- Micromonas pusilla virus SP1
- Ostreococcus tauri virus OtV5
Structure
Viruses in Prasinovirus are enveloped, with icosahedral and Round geometries, and T=169 symmetry. The diameter is around 104-118 nm.[1]
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic Arrangement | Genomic Segmentation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prasinovirus | Icosahedral | T=169 | Enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |
Life Cycle
Viral replication is nucleo-cytoplasmic. Replication follows the DNA strand displacement model. Dna templated transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by lysis via lytic phospholipids. Alga serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are passive diffusion.[1]
| Genus | Host Details | Tissue Tropism | Entry Details | Release Details | Replication Site | Assembly Site | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prasinovirus | Alga | None | Cell receptor endocytosis | Lysis | Nucleus | Cytoplasm | Passive diffusion |
References
- 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- 1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 15 June 2015.
External links
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/29/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.