Wyśmierzyce

Wyśmierzyce

Coat of arms
Wyśmierzyce
Coordinates: 51°37′25″N 20°49′12″E / 51.62361°N 20.82000°E / 51.62361; 20.82000
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Masovian
County Białobrzegi
Gmina Wyśmierzyce
Established fourteenth century
Town rights 1338-1870, 1922
Government
  Mayor Władysław Jasiński
Area
  Total 16.56 km2 (6.39 sq mi)
Population (2006)
  Total 889
  Density 54/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
  Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 26-811
Area code(s) +48 48
Car plates WBR
Website http://umwysmierzyce.bip.org.pl

Wyśmierzyce [vɨɕmjɛˈʐɨt͡sɛ] is a town in Białobrzegi County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, with 884 inhabitants (2004). As of 2006 it is the smallest town in Poland - by comparison, the largest village in Poland (Kozy), had 11,920 inhabitants (as for 31.12.2008).

It lies along National Road Nr. 48, on the right, southern bank of the Pilica River. Historically Wyśmierzyce belongs to the province of Lesser Poland, and is located on the border with Mazovia. From its foundation until 1795, the town belonged to Lesser Poland’s Sandomierz Voivodeship. The area of the town is approximately 16,84 km2.

History

Until the late 17th century, the name of the town was spelled Wyszemierzyce (also Vyszemierzice and Wyssemierzyce). The name comes from a male given name Wyszemir. Wyśmierzyce was granted Magdeburg rights on December 12, 1338, and like many other locations in northern Lesser Poland, was stripped of them after January Uprising (1869), by the government of Tsarist-controlled Congress Poland. In 1378, first Roman Catholic parish was opened here, and in 1657, the town was completely destroyed by the army of Transilvanian prince George II Rakoczi during the Swedish Invasion of Poland. After the Partitions of Poland, Wyśmierzyce at first belonged to Austria’s West Galicia, and in 1815 it became part of Tsarist-controlled Congress Poland. The village regained its town charter in 1922, when it belonged to Second Polish Republic’s Kielce Voivodeship.

References

Coordinates: 51°37′N 20°49′E / 51.617°N 20.817°E / 51.617; 20.817


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