Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey

Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Woodcliff Lake

Map highlighting Woodcliff Lake's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey.

Census Bureau map of Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey
Coordinates: 41°01′34″N 74°03′40″W / 41.025977°N 74.061061°W / 41.025977; -74.061061Coordinates: 41°01′34″N 74°03′40″W / 41.025977°N 74.061061°W / 41.025977; -74.061061[1][2]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Bergen
Incorporated August 31, 1894, as Woodcliff
Renamed March 1, 1910, to Woodcliff Lake
Government[3]
 • Type Borough
 • Body Borough Council
 • Mayor Carlos Rendo (R term ends December 31, 2019)[4][5]
 • Administrator Tomas J. Padilla[6][7]
 • Clerk Debbie Dakin (acting)[8]
Area[1][9]
 • Total 3.606 sq mi (9.339 km2)
 • Land 3.405 sq mi (8.819 km2)
 • Water 0.201 sq mi (0.519 km2)  5.56%
Area rank 492nd of 566 in state
63rd of 70 in county[1]
Elevation[10] 230 ft (70 m)
Population (2010 Census)[11][12][13]
 • Total 5,730
 • Estimate (2015)[14] 5,917
 • Rank 358th of 566 in state
56th of 70 in county[15]
 • Density 1,682.7/sq mi (649.7/km2)
 • Density rank 314th of 566 in state
60th of 70 in county[15]
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP code 07677[16][17]
Area code(s) 201[18]
FIPS code 3400382300[1][19][20]
GNIS feature ID 0885449[1][21]
Website www.wclnj.com

Woodcliff Lake is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 Census, the borough's population was 5,730,[11][12][13] reflecting a decline of 15 (-0.3%) from the 5,745 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 442 (+8.3%) from the 5,303 counted in the 1990 Census.[22] Most of the borough mandates a minimum lot size of 22,500 square feet (2,090 m2) for single-family homes, with portions on the borough's east zoned for 15,000 square feet (1,400 m2) and portions of the borough's northwest and southwest zoned for 30,000 square feet (2,800 m2) lots.[23]

Woodcliff Lake is also the name of the reservoir that lies primarily within the borough, with a small portion at the southeastern edge located in neighboring Hillsdale.[24][25]

History

The borough was originally incorporated as the Borough of Woodcliff, on August 31, 1894, from parts of Orvil Township and Washington Township, based on the results of a referendum held three days earlier.[26] The borough was formed during the "Boroughitis" phenomenon then sweeping through Bergen County, in which 26 boroughs were formed in the county in 1894 alone.[27] The borough derives its name from the characteristics of its geography.[28]

On March 1, 1910, after the creation of the reservoir, the name of the borough was changed to Woodcliff Lake, to match the name of the post office.[26] Prior to the creation of ZIP codes as a way to uniquely identify addresses, United States Postal Service policy was that two post offices in a state could not have the same name, and there was already a "Woodcliff" in Hudson County.[29] On January 1, 1956, and again on July 1, 1958, Woodcliff Lake exchanged sections of land with Park Ridge. On October 13, 1960, portions were exchanged with Hillsdale.[30]

Woodcliff Lake has many historic houses and buildings, some dating from the 18th century. Many old buildings are also present, but are likely to have been modified through the years. The borough has seen intense development over the past 50 years, as virtually all areas available for construction have been developed.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 3.606 square miles (9.339 km2), including 3.405 square miles (8.819 km2) of land and 0.201 square miles (0.519 km2) of water (5.56%).[1][2]

The borough is bordered by Montvale, Park Ridge, River Vale, Hillsdale, Saddle River, and small portions of Upper Saddle River.[31] Woodcliff Lake is located approximately 20 miles (32 km) northwest of Manhattan.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1900329—
191047042.9%
192058724.9%
193087148.4%
19401,03719.1%
19501,42036.9%
19602,74293.1%
19705,506100.8%
19805,6442.5%
19905,303−6.0%
20005,7458.3%
20105,730−0.3%
Est. 20155,917[14][32]3.3%
Population sources:
1900-1920[33] 1900-1910[34]
1910-1930[35] 1900-2010[36][37][38]
2000[39][40] 2010[11][12][13]

2010 Census

The 2010 United States Census counted 5,730 people, 1,916 households, and 1,600 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,682.7 per square mile (649.7/km2). The borough contained 1,980 housing units at an average density of 581.5 per square mile (224.5/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 90.30% (5,174) White, 0.82% (47) Black or African American, 0.00% (0) Native American, 6.47% (371) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 1.20% (69) from other races, and 1.20% (69) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.41% (310) of the population.[11]

Out of a total of 1,916 households, 42.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.4% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.5% were non-families. 15.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 3.28.[11]

In the borough, 27.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 17.1% from 25 to 44, 33.3% from 45 to 64, and 16.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.8 years. For every 100 females the census counted 91.4 males, but for 100 females at least 18 years old, it was 89.0 males.[11]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $150,404 (with a margin of error of +/- $25,298) and the median family income was $172,019 (+/- $32,763). Males had a median income of $105,045 (+/- $11,151) versus $65,119 (+/- $22,660) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $62,925 (+/- $7,887). About 1.1% of families and 1.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.5% of those under age 18 and 1.9% of those age 65 or over.[41]

Same-sex couples headed five households in 2010, an increase from the one household counted in 2000.[42]

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[19] there were 5,745 people, 1,824 households, and 1,605 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,725.3 people per square mile (666.1/km2). There were 1,842 housing units at an average density of 553.2 per square mile (213.6/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.84% White, 0.87% African American, 0.03% Native American, 4.47% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.59% from two or more races. 2.33% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[39][40]

There were 1,824 households out of which 47.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 80.2% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.0% were non-families. 10.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.1% had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.08 and the average family size was 3.31.[39][40]

In the borough the population was spread out with 29.9% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 92.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.1 males.[39][40]

The median income for a household in the borough was $123,022, and the median income for a family was $133,925. Males had a median income of $90,000 versus $45,150 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $53,461. 1.5% of the population and 0.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 1.4% of those under the age of 18 and 2.3% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.[39][40]

Economy

The borough was the world headquarters of Ingersoll Rand until the company moved in 2004, after which its property was taken over by the North American headquarters of BMW.[43] The borough is also the corporate headquarters of Perillo Tours, which consists of an elaborate Italian revival where Richard Nixon had an office after his Presidency.[43]

Tice's Corner Marketplace is a strip mall located on the site of the original Tice's Farms.[44]

Arts and culture

The Tri-Boro area consisting of Woodcliff Lake, Park Ridge and Montvale all participate in an annual Memorial Day Parade.[45][46]

Parks and recreation

Wood Dale County Park is a Bergen County park covering 118 acres (48 ha) located on Prospect Avenue. It has a playground, a dog park, walking path, tennis courts, athletic fields, picnic areas and a lake for fishing and model boating.[47]

Old Mill Pool is a public pool complex located on Werimus Road. It has a pool, water slide, playground and a picnic area.[48]

Government

Local government

Woodcliff Lake is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The government consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[3] The Borough form of government used by Woodcliff Lake, the most common system used in the state, is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[49][50]

As of 2016, the Mayor of Woodcliff Lake is Republican Carlos Rendo, whose term of office ends December 31, 2019. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Corrado Belgiovine (R, 2016), Jeanine Chiavelli (R, 2017), Jacqueline Gadaleta (D, 2018), Angela Hayes (R, 2016; appointed to serve an unexpired term), Thomas Panso (R, 2017) and Kristy Herrington (R, 2018).[4][51][52][53][54][55]

In January 2016, the Borough Council appointed Angela Hayes to fill the vacant seat expiring in December 2016 that had been held by Carlos Rendo until he took office as mayor.[56]

Jean Bae was chosen in September 2012 to fill the vacancy of Kenneth Baum, who had resigned from the Council earlier that month. Bae became the borough's first Asian-American councilwoman.[57]

Controversy erupted in the borough in August 2008 when former Mayor LaPaglia described Councilmen Bader and Rosenblatt as "the temple twins", an apparent reference to their Jewish religion. The two councilmen demanded an apology, which LaPaglia would not give, denying anti-Semitic intent and stating that he is prone to colorful nicknames.[58]

Federal, state and county representation

Woodcliff Lake is located in the 5th Congressional District[59] and is part of New Jersey's 39th state legislative district.[12][60][61]

New Jersey's Fifth Congressional District is represented by Scott Garrett (R, Wantage Township).[62] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Cory Booker (D, Newark, term ends 2021)[63] and Bob Menendez (D, Paramus, 2019).[64][65]

For the 2016–2017 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 39th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Gerald Cardinale (R, Demarest) and in the General Assembly by Holly Schepisi (R, River Vale) and Robert Auth (R, Old Tappan).[66] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[67] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[68]

Bergen County is governed by a directly elected County Executive, with legislative functions performed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders.[69] As of 2015, the County Executive is James J. Tedesco III (D, Paramus; term ends December 31, 2018).[70] The seven freeholders are elected at-large in partisan elections on a staggered basis, with two or three seats coming up for election each year, with a Chairman, Vice Chairman and Chairman Pro Tempore selected from among its members at a reorganization meeting held each January.[71] Bergen County's Freeholders are Freeholder Chairwoman Joan Voss (D, 2017; Fort Lee),[72] Vice Chairman Steve Tanelli (D, 2015; North Arlington)[73] Chairman Pro Tempore John A. Felice (R, 2016; River Edge),[74] David L. Ganz (D, 2017; Fair Lawn),[75] Maura R. DeNicola (R, 2016; Franklin Lakes)[76] Thomas J. Sullivan Jr., (D, Montvale, 2015; serving the unexpired term of office that had been occupied by James Tedesco before he was sworn in as County Executive)[77][78] and Tracy Silna Zur (D, 2015; Franklin Lakes).[79][80] Countywide constitutional officials are County Clerk John S. Hogan (D, Northvale),[81] Sheriff Michael Saudino (R)[82] and Surrogate Michael R. Dressler (D, Cresskill).[83][84][69]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 4,209 registered voters in Woodcliff Lake, of which 1,119 (26.6% vs. 31.7% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 1,024 (24.3% vs. 21.1%) were registered as Republicans and 2,065 (49.1% vs. 47.1%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There was one voter registered to other parties.[85] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 73.5% (vs. 57.1% in Bergen County) were registered to vote, including 101.9% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 73.7% countywide; meaning that there were more registered voters as of the date accessed than those of legal voting age, which can happen when registered voters move out of the borough but aren't removed from the voter rolls).[85][86]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 1,792 votes (56.1% vs. 43.5% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 1,374 votes (43.0% vs. 54.8%) and other candidates with 20 votes (0.6% vs. 0.9%), among the 3,197 ballots cast by the borough's 4,475 registered voters, for a turnout of 71.4% (vs. 70.4% in Bergen County).[87][88] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 1,696 votes (49.9% vs. 53.9% countywide), ahead of Republican John McCain with 1,646 votes (48.5% vs. 44.5%) and other candidates with 23 votes (0.7% vs. 0.8%), among the 3,396 ballots cast by the borough's 4,305 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.9% (vs. 76.8% in Bergen County).[89][90] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 1,656 votes (49.7% vs. 47.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 1,638 votes (49.2% vs. 51.7%) and other candidates with 24 votes (0.7% vs. 0.7%), among the 3,329 ballots cast by the borough's 4,108 registered voters, for a turnout of 81.0% (vs. 76.9% in the whole county).[91]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 73.1% of the vote (1,603 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 25.8% (567 votes), and other candidates with 1.1% (24 votes), among the 2,258 ballots cast by the borough's 4,333 registered voters (64 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 52.1%.[92][93] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 1,362 votes (48.1% vs. 45.8% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 1,257 votes (44.4% vs. 48.0%), Independent Chris Daggett with 160 votes (5.7% vs. 4.7%) and other candidates with 20 votes (0.7% vs. 0.5%), among the 2,831 ballots cast by the borough's 4,902 registered voters, yielding a 57.8% turnout (vs. 50.0% in the county).[94]

Emergency services

Woodcliff Lake is served by a volunteer fire department that was established in 1932 after residents became dissatisfied with fire protection paid for through Park Ridge.[95] The WLFD consists of a chief, a deputy chief, two captains and three lieutenants in addition to the 30+ members. Woodcliff Lake Fire Department operates Engine 71, Squad 72, Truck 75, Rescue 76 and Marine 7 out of the fire house on Pascack Rd. The chiefs are assigned cars numbered after their radio designations 710 and 711. WLFD is a member of the Tri-Boro Mutual Aid along with Montvale and Park Ridge.[96]

Together with Park Ridge and Montvale, Woodcliff Lake is one of the three municipalities that is part of the Tri-Boro Volunteer Ambulance Corps, founded in 1938 and provides EMS service to these three communities. Tri-Boro is a non-profit and full volunteer group which provides free emergency service to those in the community who need it at any time. The headquarters is located in Park Ridge near Mill Pond.[97]

Woodcliff Lake's police department, located next to borough hall and the fire department, was founded in 1954.[98]

Education

The Woodcliff Lake Public Schools serve students in pre-Kindergarten through eighth grade. As of the 2011-12 school year, the district's two schools had an enrollment of 803 students and 69.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.64:1.[99] The schools in the district (with 2011-12 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[100]) are Dorchester Elementary School[101] with 534 students in grades Pre-K through 5 and Woodcliff Middle School[102] which had 269 students in grades 6-8.[103]

For ninth through twelfth grades, Woodcliff Lake and Montvale public school students attend Pascack Hills High School. The school is part of the Pascack Valley Regional High School District, which serves students from Hillsdale and River Vale at Pascack Valley High School.[104] As of the 2013-14 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 819 students and 68.7 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.9:1.[105] The Mayor and Council of Woodcliff Lake have passed resolutions supporting the withdrawal of the borough from the Pascack Valley Regional High School District, noting that the community contributes 28% of the district's spending, while accounting for 19% of the students attending the district's schools. Both Montvale and Woodcliff Lake, with substantial commercial property tax ratables, have a cost per student substantially higher than that paid by the other two communities, with Woodcliff Lake's cost of $28,521 nearly double the $14,840 paid by Hillsdale (on a per student basis).[106]

Public school students from the borough, and all of Bergen County, are eligible to attend the secondary education programs offered by the Bergen County Technical Schools, which include the Bergen County Academies in Hackensack, and the Bergen Tech campus in Teterboro or Paramus. The district offers programs on a shared-time or full-time basis, with admission based on a selective application process and tuition covered by the student's home school district.[107][108]

Transportation

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 45.94 miles (73.93 km) of roadways, of which 34.27 miles (55.15 km) were maintained by the municipality, 9.47 miles (15.24 km) by Bergen County and 2.20 miles (3.54 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[109]

The Garden State Parkway and County Route 503 pass through Woodcliff Lake.

The Garden State Parkway may be entered, southbound, or exited from, northbound, at exit 171. Due to the fact that not all movements are possible at that exit, exits 168 in Washington Township and 172 in Montvale are also used to access the borough.

Public transportation

Woodcliff Lake is served by NJ Transit at the Woodcliff Lake train station, located at Broadway and Woodcliff Avenues.[110][111][112] The station offers service on the Pascack Valley Line, which runs north-south to Hoboken Terminal with connections via the Secaucus Junction transfer station to New Jersey Transit one-stop service to New York Penn Station and to other NJ Transit rail service. Connections are available at the Hoboken Terminal to other New Jersey Transit rail lines, the PATH train at the Hoboken PATH station, New York Waterways ferry service to the World Financial Center and other destinations and Hudson-Bergen Light Rail service.[113]

Rockland Coaches offers service to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan on routes 11T/11AT and 45/46/47.[114][115] Saddle River Tours / Ameribus provides service to the George Washington Bridge Bus Station on route 11C.[116]

Community

Tice Farms was a farm and roadside stand in Woodcliff Lake. Founded in 1808, it was a local landmark which attracted families from miles around, especially in the fall, when it was noted for pumpkins, apple cider, freshly baked donuts, and other fall products. Many people would make the drive to the area from New York City, causing massive traffic jams on autumn weekends. Beginning in the 1970s, the farm was increasingly squeezed by local land development, and Richard Tice, the head of the family, repeatedly sold land to accommodate development.[117] BMW's North American headquarters are located on Chestnut Ridge Road, and is built, and currently being expanded on land once owned by the Tice family.[118] The company is the town's predominant landowner. Tice Farms is now Tice's Corner, an upscale strip mall.[119]

Van Riper's Farm, formerly located approximately across the street from Tice's, was founded in the late 18th century and known for its apple cider and annual turkey shoot. It was closed to make way for an A&P supermarket, which is known as the company's trademark store.[120]

A small reminder of Woodcliff Lake's rural history is Fusco's Market, located on the corner of Werimus and Saddle River Roads. Nearby is the Old Mill Pond, which was established as the town's swimming pool around 1950 when the borough acquired the small, nearly silted-up mill pond near the headwaters of the Musquapsink Brook. Old Mill Pond has been renovated to include a partial sand beach along with a water slide, two diving boards, swimming lanes, and other water activities for kids.[121]

Woodcliff Lake lacks its own public library; however, it offers its residents reimbursement if they pay for a library membership from a neighboring municipality with its own library.[122]

The borough was originally assigned the ZIP code 07680. As part of post office consolidation in the early 1970s, it lost its postmaster (though not its post office) and was designated a branch of the Westwood post office, sharing the ZIP code 07675. Following longtime public protest, it regained its own ZIP code, 07677, in the late 1990s.

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Woodcliff Lake include:

In media

Some scenes from the fourth episode of The Jack and Triumph Show entitled, "Siri" were filmed on location at Tice's Corner Marketplace.[135][136]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. 1 2 US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. 1 2 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 165.
  4. 1 2 Mayor & Council, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed June 18, 2016.
  5. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed June 14, 2016.
  6. ↑ Administrator, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed June 18, 2016.
  7. ↑ Staff. "Woodcliff Lake officials appoint ex Hackensack chief of police as new borough administrator", Pascack Valley Community Life, August 20, 2015. "Woodcliff Lake officials unanimously appointed Tomas Padilla as the borough administrator at their Aug. 10 meeting."
  8. ↑ Borough Directory, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed June 18, 2016.
  9. ↑ GCT-PH1: Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- Place and (in selected states) County Subdivision from 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  10. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Woodcliff Lake, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 14, 2013.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Woodcliff Lake borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 16. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  13. 1 2 3 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Woodcliff Lake borough, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  14. 1 2 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 - 2015 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  15. 1 2 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  16. ↑ Look Up a ZIP Code for Woodcliff Lake, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed September 7, 2011.
  17. ↑ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 1, 2013.
  18. ↑ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Woodcliff Lake, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed September 1, 2013.
  19. 1 2 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ↑ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  21. ↑ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  22. ↑ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  23. ↑ Zoning Map, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed March 10, 2015.
  24. ↑ Redmon, Kimberly. "United Water to begin dam upgrades in Woodcliff Lake Reservoir", Pascack Valley Community Life, February 28, 2014. Accessed March 18, 2015. "United Water plans to lower Church Road, which is situated above the dam, for additional spillway capacity, as well as widen the narrow roadway. As a result, Church Road, an east-west thoroughfare through Hillsdale, will be closed to traffic from April 1 through Dec. 31, 2015."
  25. ↑ UNITED WATER NEW JERSEY, INC. v. BOROUGH OF HILLSDALE, Justia. Accessed March 18, 2015. "The relevant facts are essentially undisputed. UWNJ provides water to customers in sixty municipalities in Bergen and Hudson Counties. To do so, UWNJ utilizes, among other facilities, the Woodcliff Lake Reservoir, which is located in Hillsdale and the Borough of Woodcliff Lake ('Woodcliff Lake'). One of the reservoir's structures is a dam across the Pascack Brook, which UWNJ's predecessor, Hackensack Water Company, constructed in 1904. The dam is traversed by Church Road, a private road owned by UWNJ that is subject to use easements held by Hillsdale and Woodcliff Lake."
  26. 1 2 Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 88. Accessed October 25, 2012.
  27. ↑ Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. Genealogical History of Hudson and Bergen Counties, New Jersey, p. 11, New Jersey Genealogical Publishing Company, 1900. Accessed September 1, 2013. "For a period of sixteen years following the passage of this act few boroughs were organized in the State, only three of them being in Bergen County.... As it was twenty-six boroughs were in the county from January 23, 1894, to December 18, of the same year."
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  29. ↑ Burrow, Megan. "Putting the lake into Woodcliff Lake", Pascack Valley Community Life, June 17, 2010. Accessed June 12, 2012. "Before 1910, the borough was simply known as Woodcliff, but the moniker was changed a century ago to reflect the shining new lake in the center of the rural hamlet, and to match the town's post office, whose name had been changed shortly before to distinguish it from a mail center in the Hudson County town of Woodcliff. In the era before zip codes, each post office in the state had to have a unique name in order to avoid confusion."
  30. ↑ Bergen County New Jersey Municipalities, Dutch Door Genealogy. Accessed May 30, 2006.
  31. ↑ Areas touching Woodcliff Lake, MapIt. Accessed January 10, 2015.
  32. ↑ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  33. ↑ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 13, 2013.
  34. ↑ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 335. Accessed June 121, 2012.
  35. ↑ Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 714. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  36. ↑ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  37. ↑ Bergen County Data Book 2003, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed July 24, 2013.
  38. ↑ Historical Population Trends in Bergen County (1900-2010), Bergen County Department of Planning & Economic Development, 2011. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Woodcliff Lake borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  40. 1 2 3 4 5 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Woodcliff Lake borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed March 4, 2013.
  41. ↑ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Woodcliff Lake borough, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed June 12, 2012.
  42. ↑ Lipman, Harvy; and Sheingold, Dave. "North Jersey sees 30% growth in same-sex couples", The Record (Bergen County), August 14, 2011, backed up by the Internet Archive as of February 3, 2013. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  43. 1 2 History, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed March 21, 2011.
  44. ↑ Home Page, Tice's Corner Marketplace. Accessed March 10, 2015.
  45. ↑ "Tri-Boro Memorial Day parade set for May 27 - Community Events and Announcements", Pascack Valley Community Life, May 23, 2013. Accessed November 5, 2015.
  46. ↑ Staff. "Paying Tribute: Citizens celebrate 2014 Tri-Boro Memorial Day parade in Woodcliff Lake", Bergen.com, May 27, 2014. Accessed November 5, 2015. "The Tri-Boro Memorial Day Parade marched through Montvale, Park Ridge and Woodcliff Lake yesterday. This year's grand marshal was Woodcliff Lake resident Walter Winfield, a World War II veteran of the United States Army."
  47. ↑ Wood Dale County Park, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed March 10, 2015.
  48. ↑ Parks and Recreation Department, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed March 10, 2015.
  49. ↑ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask", New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  50. ↑ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015.
  51. ↑ 2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed June 18, 2016.
  52. ↑ 2016 County and Municipal Directory, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed June 18, 2016.
  53. ↑ Bergen County Statement of Vote November 3, 2015 General Election, Bergen County, New Jersey Clerk, December 2, 2015. Accessed March 21, 2016.
  54. ↑ Bergen County Statement of Vote BER_20141104_E, Bergen County Clerk, December 16, 2014. Accessed January 10, 2015.
  55. ↑ Bergen County Statement of Vote General Election 2013, Bergen County Clerk, November 5, 2013. Accessed January 10, 2015.
  56. ↑ Staff. "Woodcliff Lake reorganizes with new mayor and council members", Pascack Valley Community Life, January 14, 2016. Accessed June 18, 2016. "Assemblywoman Holly Schepisi also swore in Republican newcomers Kristy Herrington and Angela Hayes. Herrington will serve a three-year term and Hayes, who was nominated by the Republican Party, will fill a one-year unexpired term which was vacated by Rendo."
  57. ↑ "Jean L. Bae Becomes Woodcliff Lake's First Asian-American Councilwoman", Bergen County Republican Organization. Accessed September 26, 2012. "Former Woodcliff Lake Board of Education Trustee, Jean L. Bae, was sworn into the Woodcliff Lake Borough Council on September 19th replacing the vacated seat of Kenneth Baum and joining fellow Republicans Jeff Bader, John Glaser, and Michael Struk. Ms. Bae is the first Republican Korean-American to serve on a municipal council in Woodcliff Lake and in Bergen County."
  58. ↑ "It Was a Slur; Mayor Lapaglia's Remark Was Anti-Semitic", The Record (Bergen County), August 12, 2008. Accessed December 23, 2013. "HOW DO you define an anti-Semite? Some folks in Woodcliff Lake would say: 'Mayor Joe LaPaglia.' The mayor recently referred to Republican Councilman Jeff Bader and Democratic Councilman Robert Rosenblatt as the 'temple twins.' The mayor was referring to the men's Jewish faith."
  59. ↑ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  60. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 66, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed July 20, 2016.
  61. ↑ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  62. ↑ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 5, 2012.
  63. ↑ About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  64. ↑ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert."
  65. ↑ Senators of the 114th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  66. ↑ Legislative Roster 2016-2017 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 17, 2016.
  67. ↑ "About the Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  68. ↑ "About the Lieutenant Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  69. 1 2 2014 Bergen County Directory, p. 10, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  70. ↑ County Executive, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  71. ↑ Freeholders, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  72. ↑ Chairwoman Joan M. Voss, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  73. ↑ Vice Chairman Steven Tanelli, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  74. ↑ Chairman Pro Tempore John A. Felice, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  75. ↑ Freeholder David L. Ganz, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  76. ↑ Freeholder Maura R. DeNicola, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  77. ↑ Freeholder Thomas J. Sullivan, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  78. ↑ Ensslin, John C. "Labor leader Thomas J. Sullivan Jr. takes oath to fill Bergen County freeholder vacancy", The Record (Bergen County), January 28, 2015. Accessed January 28, 2015. "Bergen County’s newest freeholder, labor leader Thomas J. Sullivan Jr., was sworn in Wednesday, vowing to 'listen to everyone’s voice'.... He would next have to run in the November election to serve the last remaining year on Tedesco’s three-year term."
  79. ↑ Tracy Silna Zur, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  80. ↑ Freeholder Board, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  81. ↑ About the Clerk, Bergen County Clerk. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  82. ↑ About Sheriff Michael Saudino, Bergen County Sheriff's Office. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  83. ↑ Michael R. Dressler, Bergen County Surrogate's Court. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  84. ↑ Constitutional Officers, Bergen County, New Jersey. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  85. 1 2 Voter Registration Summary - Bergen, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  86. ↑ GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  87. ↑ Presidential November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  88. ↑ Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast November 6, 2012 General Election Results - Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 15, 2013. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  89. ↑ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  90. ↑ 2008 General Election Results for Woodcliff Lake, The Record (Bergen County). Accessed September 7, 2011.
  91. ↑ 2004 Presidential Election: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  92. ↑ "Governor - Bergen County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  93. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Bergen County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  94. ↑ 2009 Governor: Bergen County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  95. ↑ History, Woodcliff Lake Fire Department. Accessed September 7, 2011.
  96. ↑ Home page, Woodcliff Lake Fire Department. Accessed September 7, 2011.
  97. ↑ History and Mission, Tri-Boro Volunteer Ambulance Corps. Accessed September 7, 2011.
  98. ↑ History, Woodcliff Lake Police Department. Accessed September 7, 2011.
  99. ↑ District information for Woodcliff Lake School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  100. ↑ School Data for the Woodcliff Lake Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  101. ↑ Dorchester Elementary School, Woodcliff Lake School District. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  102. ↑ Woodcliff Middle School, Woodcliff Lake School District. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  103. ↑ New Jersey School Directory for the Woodcliff Lake School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed November 18, 2014.
  104. ↑ Pascack Valley Regional High School District 2015 School Report Card District Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed May 31, 2016. "The district is comprised of two high schools. Pascack Hills High School, which is located in Montvale, receives students from the towns of Montvale and Woodcliff Lake. Pascack Valley High School, located in Hillsdale, enrolls students from Hillsdale and River Vale."
  105. ↑ School Data for Pascack Hills High School, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed May 31, 2016.
  106. ↑ Pascack Valley Regional High School Issue, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed November 5, 2015. "Unfortunately for Montvale and Woodcliff Lake the aggregate assessed property values using in the formula include commercial ratable (principally office buildings) which do not generate students. Woodcliff Lake sends only 19% of the students but pays 28% of the total school budget."
  107. ↑ About Us, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  108. ↑ Admissions, Bergen County Technical Schools. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  109. ↑ Bergen County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed November 26, 2013.
  110. ↑ Woodcliff Lake station, NJ Transit. Accessed November 26, 2013.
  111. ↑ Routes by County: Bergen County, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of November 23, 2010. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  112. ↑ Bergen County System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed September 14, 2016.
  113. ↑ Pascack Valley Line, NJ Transit. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  114. ↑ Commuter Routes, Rockland Coaches. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  115. ↑ Available Schedules from Woodcliff Lake, NJ to New York, NY, Rockland Coaches. Accessed December 23, 2013.
  116. ↑ Route 11C Weekday Schedule, Saddle River Tours / Ameribus. Accessed July 20, 2016.
  117. ↑ Judson, George. "OUR TOWNS; Executive Headquarters Alter an Old Farm Stand", The New York Times, October 8, 1993. Accessed July 24, 2013.
  118. ↑ Company Information, BMW. Accessed September 8, 2010.
  119. ↑ Home page, Tice's Corner. Accessed September 8, 2010.
  120. ↑ Ervolino, Bill. "After Van Riper's Farm sold, autumn was never the same", The Record (Bergen County), October 18, 2012. Accessed July 24, 2013.
  121. ↑ Good, Philip. "If You're Thinking of Living in: Woodcliff Lake", The New York Times, September 4, 1988. Accessed November 25, 2013.
  122. ↑ Library Information, Borough of Woodcliff Lake. Accessed September 8, 2010.
  123. ↑ Aberback, Brian. "Pop-rock band Fun playing at Jingle Ball", The Record (Bergen County), December 5, 2012. Accessed January 3, 2012. "'The past year has been crazy in so many ways,' said guitarist Jack Antonoff, who grew up in New Milford and Woodcliff Lake."
  124. 1 2 Meisel, Melissa. "MTV's Tangerine-Flake, Streamline Baby, via New Jersey", The New York Times, June 26, 2005. Accessed June 12, 2012. "MTV's popular (and radical) car makeover show, which is just starting its second full season, was created by two Woodcliff Lake natives who never got over the culture of the high school parking lot. In 1989, Beresford-Redman drove a Cadillac hearse, while his buddy Rick Hurvitz piloted a 1972 lime-green Oldsmobile Delta 88. 'As far as we know, everybody appreciated the irony,' Beresford-Redman said of his Pascack Hills classmates in a recent e-mail exchange."
  125. ↑ Perry, Claudia A. "'4Chosen' focuses on racial profiling", The Star-Ledger, April 4, 2008. Accessed June 12, 2012. "Jon Doscher, the director of 4Chosen, began Starline Films about four years ago with the proceeds from the sale of his power washing business. Doscher, who lives in Woodcliff Lake, met Danny Aiello when his company worked at Aiello's Bergen County home."
  126. ↑ Harbord, Eamon. "Independent Film Company Makes Historic Mansion Focus of New Film ProjectStarline Films "Bluefield" combines Blauvelt Mansion history with Hollywood magic", RiverDellPatch, May 10, 2012. Accessed June 12, 2012. "Originally from Woodcliff Lake-Ganguzza knew of the Blauvelt Mansion from her cousins who grew up in Oradell."
  127. ↑ Steven M. Goldman, Commissioner, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance, backed up by the Internet Archive as of September 27, 2007. Accessed June 12, 2012. "He lives in Woodcliff Lake with his wife and they have three children. "
  128. ↑ Staff. "AT THE MOVIES FOR A FIRST-TIME STAR, LIFE IS SUNNY SIDE UP", The Philadelphia Inquirer, March 30, 1986. Accessed September 18, 2011. "During the summer of 1984, would-be movie actress Kerri Green, now 19, was frying up poultry parts at the local Roy's near her Woodcliff Lake, N.J., home and commuting into New York for auditions."
  129. ↑ Hsu, Eric and Kim, Yung. "Family mourns real estate broker fatally stabbed in Conn.", The Record (Bergen County), April 8, 2006. Accessed December 23, 2013. "William Kissel, a chemist, was a manager for Sun Chemical Corp., before starting his own copier toner company in 1972. He moved the family to a small house in Woodcliff Lake from Manhattan before settling in Saddle River."
  130. ↑ via Associated Press. "Joseph Oriolo dies; creator of 'Casper'", Reading Eagle, December 27, 1985. Accessed February 1, 2011. "Oriolo, of Woodcliff Lake, died Wednesday at Hackensack Medical Center after a brief illness, his family said."
  131. ↑ Staff. "Celebrity Sighting: Comedian Tom Papa performs at Bananas Comedy Club in Hasbrouck Heights", Bergen.com, January 21, 2012. Accessed November 25, 2013. "Tom Papa, originally from Park Ridge and one-time Woodcliff Lake resident, performed at Bananas Comedy Club in Hasbrouck Heights last night."
  132. ↑ Randolph Perkins biography, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed July 8, 2007.
  133. ↑ Staff. "10 Questions For Jazz Bassist George Perla", JEM Freelance Writing, November 26, 2007. Accessed December 23, 2013. "In the world of jazz, Gene Perla is a living legend, having recorded and shared the stage with such icons as Miles Davis, Sonny Rollins, Sarah Vaughan, Chick Corea, Nina Simone, Dizzy Gillespie, Frank Sinatra, Joni Mitchell, Buddy Rich, Elvin Jones and Jack DeJohnette. Originally from Woodcliff Lake, NJ, Perla first studied classical piano for ten years."
  134. ↑ Aberback, Brian. "Bergen County's the Front Bottoms kick off new album with tour", The Record (Bergen County), May 28, 2013, accessed June 18, 2013. Accessed June 11, 2015. "Brian Sella had no grand ambitions of pursuing a music career when he and fellow Woodcliff Lake native Mat Uychich formed The Front Bottoms in 2008."
  135. ↑ "The Jack and Triumph Show | Season 1 Episode 4". YouTube. Retrieved December 7, 2015.
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Sources

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