Widmannstätten (crater)

Widmannstätten

Apollo 17 mapping camera image, Kiess at center and Widmannstätten in upper right
Coordinates 6°06′S 85°30′E / 6.1°S 85.5°E / -6.1; 85.5Coordinates: 6°06′S 85°30′E / 6.1°S 85.5°E / -6.1; 85.5
Diameter 46 km
Depth Unknown
Colongitude 275° at sunrise
Eponym Alois B. Widmannstätten
Oblique view of Kiess and Widmannstätten from Apollo 12

Widmannstätten is a lunar crater in the southern part of the Mare Smythii, near the eastern limb of the Moon. The rim of this crater has a wide gap along the western side, where it is joined to the larger Kiess. There is also a gap in the northern rim where the crater floor is joined to the adjacent lunar mare. The dark interior floor of this formation has been flooded by lava, leaving a level interior surface and a shallow surviving rim.

References

  • LTO-81B3 Widmannstatten, Lunar Topographic Orthophotomap (LTO) Series
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  • McDowell, Jonathan (July 15, 2007). "Lunar Nomenclature". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 2007-10-24. 
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  • Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6. 
  • Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3. 
  • Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4. 
  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3. 
  • Whitaker, Ewen A. (1999). Mapping and Naming the Moon. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-62248-6. 
  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1. 
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