Trấn Bình đài

Trấn Bình đài
Coordinates 16°29′20″N 107°34′39″E / 16.48889°N 107.57750°E / 16.48889; 107.57750 (Trấn Bình đài)
Type Army
Site information
Controlled by People's Army of Vietnam
Site history
Built 1804
In use 1804-present
Battles/wars
Vietnam War
Battle of Huế
Garrison information
Occupants 1st Division

The Trấn Bình đài, also called Mang Cá Garrison (đồn Mang Cá) is a small fortress on the northeast corner of the Imperial City, Huế.

The fortress follows the French military engineer Vauban's typical layout,[1] and has 21 canon emplacements.[2]

History

During the Vietnam War the Mang Ca Garrison and the surrounding area served as the headquarters for the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) 1st Division.

The base was abandoned by the ARVN on 23 March 1975 as part of the withdrawal to Danang in the face of the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) Hue–Da Nang Campaign.

Current use

The base remains in use by the PAVN.

References

  1. Bá Đang Nguyễn, Vũ Phương Nguyễn, Hoàng Vân Tạ Traditional Vietnamese architecture 2004- Page 26 "... we see today: the square, three-layer Citadel follows the Asian architectural style whereas the Phong Thanh (Outer Rampart) and the Tran Binh Dai (alias Mang Ca fortress) bear the influence of the French Vauban model (the Ha Noi Citadel, ...)"
  2. Trâǹ Anh Tho Việt Nam, hình ảnh và ấn tượng 1997- Page 33 "lts defence is boosted by the presence present on the North Eastern side of an additional and smaller fortress, Tran Binh Dai (commonly called Mang Ca fortress) equipped with 21 artillery emplacement and many defense works."
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