Tony Award for Best Original Score

Tony Award for
Best Original Score
Awarded for Best Original Score
Location United States New York City
Country United States of America
Presented by American Theatre Wing The Broadway League
Currently held by Lin-Manuel Miranda for Hamilton (2016)
Official website TonyAwards.com

The Tony Award for Best Original Score is the Tony Award given to the composers and lyricists of the best original score written for a musical in that year. The score consists of music and lyrics. To be eligible, a score must be written specifically for the theatre and must be original; compilations of non-theatrical music or compilations of earlier theatrical music are not eligible for consideration.

History

The award has undergone a number of minor changes. In 1947, 1950, 1951, and 1962, the award went to the composer only. Otherwise, the award has gone to the composer and lyricist for their combined contributions, except for 1971 when the two awards were split (although Stephen Sondheim won both, for Company).

In only five years have non-musical plays been nominated for Tony Awards in this category: Much Ado About Nothing in 1973, The Song of Jacob Zulu in 1993,Twelfth Night in 1999, Enron and Fences in 2010, and Peter and the Starcatcher and One Man, Two Guvnors in 2012.

In 2013, Cyndi Lauper became the first woman to win the award solo for Kinky Boots. In 2015, Lisa Kron and Jeanine Tesori became the first all-woman team to win the award for Fun Home.[1]

Lin-Manuel Miranda is the youngest person to win the award; he was 28 when he won for In the Heights. Adolph Green is the oldest person to win the award; he was 77 when he won for The Will Rogers Follies. If T. S. Eliot were alive when he won for Cats, he would have been 95. Eliot is one of two people to receive the award posthumously, the other being Jonathan Larson, who won for Rent. He would have been 36.

Winners and nominees

  indicates the winner

1940s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1947
1st Tony Awards
Street Scene Kurt Weill Langston Hughes
1948
2nd Tony Awards
N/A
1949
3rd Tony Awards
Kiss Me, Kate Cole Porter

1950s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1950
4th Tony Awards
South Pacific Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II
1951
5th Tony Awards
Call Me Madam Irving Berlin
1952 – 1959 N/A

1960s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1960 – 1961 N/A
1962
16th Tony Awards
No Strings Richard Rodgers
How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying Frank Loesser
Kwamina Richard Adler
Milk and Honey Jerry Herman
1963
17th Tony Awards
Oliver! Lionel Bart
Bravo Giovanni Milton Schafer Ronny Graham
Little Me Cy Coleman Carolyn Leigh
Stop the World – I Want to Get Off Anthony Newley Leslie Bricusse
1964
18th Tony Awards
Hello, Dolly! Jerry Herman
Funny Girl Jule Styne Bob Merrill
High Spirits Hugh Martin and Timothy Gray
110 in the Shade Harvey Schmidt Tom Jones
1965
19th Tony Awards
Fiddler on the Roof Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
Do I Hear a Waltz? Richard Rodgers Stephen Sondheim
Half a Sixpence David Heneker
The Roar of the Greasepaint – The Smell of the Crowd Anthony Newley Leslie Bricusse
1966
20th Tony Awards
Man of La Mancha Mitch Leigh Joe Darion
Mame Jerry Herman
On a Clear Day You Can See Forever Burton Lane Alan Jay Lerner
Sweet Charity Cy Coleman Dorothy Fields
1967
21st Tony Awards
Cabaret John Kander Fred Ebb
The Apple Tree Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
I Do! I Do! Harvey Schmidt Tom Jones
Walking Happy Jimmy Van Heusen Sammy Cahn
1968
22nd Tony Awards
Hallelujah, Baby! Jule Styne Betty Comden and Adolph Green
The Happy Time John Kander Fred Ebb
How Now, Dow Jones Elmer Bernstein Carolyn Leigh
Illya Darling Manos Hadjidakis Joe Darion
1969
23rd Tony Awards
N/A

1970s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1970
24th Tony Awards
N/A
1971
25th Tony Awards
Company Stephen Sondheim
The Me Nobody Knows Gary William Friedman Will Holt
The Rothschilds Jerry Bock Sheldon Harnick
1972
26th Tony Awards
Follies Stephen Sondheim
Ain't Supposed to Die a Natural Death Melvin Van Peebles
Jesus Christ Superstar Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
Two Gentlemen of Verona Galt MacDermot John Guare
1973
27th Tony Awards
A Little Night Music Stephen Sondheim
Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope Micki Grant
Much Ado About Nothing Peter Link N/A
Pippin Stephen Schwartz
1974
28th Tony Awards
Gigi Frederick Loewe Alan Jay Lerner
The Good Doctor Peter Link Neil Simon
Raisin Judd Woldin Robert Brittan
Seesaw Cy Coleman Dorothy Fields
1975
29th Tony Awards
The Wiz Charlie Smalls
Letter for Queen Victoria Alan Lloyd
The Lieutenant Gene Curty, Nitra Scharfman and Chuck Strand
Shenandoah Gary Geld Peter Udell
1976
30th Tony Awards
A Chorus Line Marvin Hamlisch Edward Kleban
Chicago John Kander Fred Ebb
Pacific Overtures Stephen Sondheim
Treemonisha Scott Joplin
1977
31st Tony Awards
Annie Charles Strouse Martin Charnin
Godspell Stephen Schwartz
Happy End Kurt Weill Bertolt Brecht and Michael Feingold
I Love My Wife Cy Coleman Michael Stewart
1978
32nd Tony Awards
On the Twentieth Century Cy Coleman Betty Comden and Adolph Green
The Act John Kander Fred Ebb
Runaways Elizabeth Swados
Working Craig Carnelia, Stephen Schwartz, Micki Grant, Mary Rodgers, James Taylor and
Susan Birkenhead
1979
33rd Tony Awards
Sweeney Todd Stephen Sondheim
Carmelina Burton Lane Alan Jay Lerner
Eubie! Eubie Blake Noble Sissle, Andy Razafe, F.E. Miller,
Johnny Brandon and Jim Europe
The Grand Tour Jerry Herman

1980s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1980
34th Tony Awards
Evita Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
A Day in Hollywood/A Night in the Ukraine Frank Lazarus Dick Vosburgh
Barnum Cy Coleman Michael Stewart
Sugar Babies Arthur Malvin
1981
35th Tony Awards
Woman of the Year John Kander Fred Ebb
Charlie and Algernon Charles Strouse David Rogers
Copperfield Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn
Shakespeare's Cabaret Lance Mulcahy N/A
1982
36th Tony Awards
Nine Maury Yeston
Dreamgirls Henry Krieger Tom Eyen
Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat Andrew Lloyd Webber Tim Rice
Merrily We Roll Along Stephen Sondheim
1983
37th Tony Awards
Cats Andrew Lloyd Webber T. S. Eliot
A Doll's Life Larry Grossman Betty Comden and Adolph Green
Merlin Elmer Bernstein Don Black
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers Gene de Paul, Al Kasha and Joel Hirschhorn Al Kasha, Joel Hirschhorn and Johnny Mercer
1984
38th Tony Awards
La Cage aux Folles Jerry Herman
Baby David Shire Richard Maltby, Jr.
The Rink John Kander Fred Ebb
Sunday in the Park with George Stephen Sondheim
1985
39th Tony Awards
Big River Roger Miller
Grind Larry Grossman Ellen Fitzhugh
Quilters Barbara Damashek
1986
40th Tony Awards
The Mystery of Edwin Drood Rupert Holmes
The News Paul Schierhorn
Song and Dance Andrew Lloyd Webber Don Black and Richard Maltby, Jr.
Wind in the Willows William P. Perry Roger McGough
1987
41st Tony Awards
Les Misérables Claude-Michel Schönberg Herbert Kretzmer
Me and My Girl Noel Gay L. Arthur Rose and Douglas Furber
Rags Charles Strouse Stephen Schwartz
Starlight Express Andrew Lloyd Webber Richard Stilgoe
1988
42nd Tony Awards
Into the Woods Stephen Sondheim
The Phantom of the Opera Andrew Lloyd Webber Charles Hart and Richard Stilgoe
Romance/Romance Keith Herrmann Barry Harman
Sarafina! Mbongeni Ngema and Hugh Masekela
1989
43rd Tony Awards
N/A

1990s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
1990
44th Tony Awards
City of Angels Cy Coleman David Zippel
Aspects of Love Andrew Lloyd Webber Don Black and Charles Hart
Grand Hotel Robert Wright, George Forrest and Maury Yeston
Meet Me in St. Louis Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane
1991
45th Tony Awards
Will Rogers Follies Cy Coleman Betty Comden and Adolph Green
Miss Saigon Claude-Michel Schönberg Richard Maltby, Jr. and Alain Boublil
Once on This Island Stephen Flaherty Lynn Ahrens
The Secret Garden Lucy Simon Marsha Norman
1992
46th Tony Awards
Falsettos William Finn
Jelly's Last Jam Jelly Roll Morton and Luther Henderson Susan Birkenhead
Metro Janusz Stokłosa Agata Miklaszewska, Maryna Miklaszewska and Mary Bracken Phillips
Nick & Nora Charles Strouse Richard Maltby, Jr.
1993
47th Tony Awards
Kiss of the Spider Woman John Kander Fred Ebb
The Who's Tommy Pete Townshend
Anna Karenina Daniel Levine Peter Kellogg
The Song of Jacob Zulu Ladysmith Black Mambazo Ladysmith Black Mambazo and Tug Yourgrau
1994
48th Tony Awards
Passion Stephen Sondheim
Beauty and the Beast Alan Menken Howard Ashman and Tim Rice
Cyrano: The Musical Ad van Dijk Koen van Dijk, Peter Reeves and
Sheldon Harnick
1995
49th Tony Awards
Sunset Boulevard Andrew Lloyd Webber Don Black and Christopher Hampton
1996
50th Tony Awards
Rent Jonathan Larson
Big: the musical David Shire Richard Maltby, Jr.
Bring in 'da Noise, Bring in 'da Funk Ann Duquesnay, Zane Mark and Daryl Waters Ann Duquesnay, Reg E. Gaines and
George C. Wolfe
State Fair Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II
1997
51st Tony Awards
Titanic Maury Yeston
Juan Darién Elliot Goldenthal
The Life Cy Coleman Ira Gasman
Steel Pier John Kander Fred Ebb
1998
52nd Tony Awards
Ragtime Stephen Flaherty Lynn Ahrens
The Capeman Paul Simon Derek Walcott
The Lion King Elton John, Lebo M, Mark Mancina, Jay Rifkin and Hans Zimmer Lebo M, Mark Mancina, Jay Rifkin, Tim Rice and Julie Taymor
Side Show Henry Krieger Bill Russell
1999
53rd Tony Awards
Parade Jason Robert Brown
The Civil War Frank Wildhorn Jack Murphy
Footloose Eric Carmen, Sammy Hagar, Kenny Loggins, Tom Snow and Jim Steinman Eric Carmen, Sammy Hagar, Kenny Loggins, Dean Pitchford and Jim Steinman
Twelfth Night Jeanine Tesori N/A

2000s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
2000
54th Tony Awards
Aida Elton John Tim Rice
James Joyce's The Dead Shaun Davey Shaun Davey and Richard Nelson
Marie Christine Michael John LaChiusa
The Wild Party Michael John LaChiusa
2001
55th Tony Awards
The Producers Mel Brooks
A Class Act Edward Kleban
The Full Monty David Yazbek
Jane Eyre Paul Gordon John Caird and Paul Gordon
2002
56th Tony Awards
Urinetown Mark Hollmann Mark Hollmann and Greg Kotis
Sweet Smell of Success Marvin Hamlisch Craig Carnelia
Thoroughly Modern Millie Jeanine Tesori Dick Scanlan
Thou Shalt Not Harry Connick, Jr.
2003
57th Tony Awards
Hairspray Marc Shaiman Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman
Amour Michel Legrand Jeremy Sams and Didier van Cauwelaert
Urban Cowboy Various
A Year with Frog and Toad Robert Reale Willie Reale
2004
58th Tony Awards
Avenue Q Robert Lopez and Jeff Marx
Caroline, or Change Jeanine Tesori Tony Kushner
Taboo Boy George
Wicked Stephen Schwartz
2005
59th Tony Awards
The Light in the Piazza Adam Guettel
Dirty Rotten Scoundrels David Yazbek
Monty Python's Spamalot John Du Prez and Eric Idle Eric Idle
The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee William Finn
2006
60th Tony Awards
The Drowsy Chaperone Lisa Lambert and Greg Morrison
The Color Purple Stephen Bray, Brenda Russell and Allee Willis
The Wedding Singer Matthew Sklar Chad Beguelin
The Woman in White Andrew Lloyd Webber David Zippel
2007
61st Tony Awards
Spring Awakening Duncan Sheik Steven Sater
Curtains John Kander Fred Ebb
Grey Gardens Scott Frankel Michael Korie
Legally Blonde Nell Benjamin and Laurence O'Keefe
2008
62nd Tony Awards
In the Heights Lin-Manuel Miranda
Cry-Baby David Javerbaum and Adam Schlesinger
The Little Mermaid Alan Menken Howard Ashman and Glenn Slater
Passing Strange Heidi Rodewald and Stew Stew
2009
63rd Tony Awards
Next to Normal Tom Kitt Brian Yorkey
Billy Elliot the Musical Elton John Lee Hall
Shrek the Musical Jeanine Tesori David Lindsay-Abaire
9 to 5 Dolly Parton

2010s

Year Musical Music Lyrics
2010
64th Tony Awards
Memphis David Bryan David Bryan and Joe DiPietro
The Addams Family Andrew Lippa
Enron Adam Cork Lucy Prebble
Fences Branford Marsalis N/A
2011
65th Tony Awards
The Book of Mormon Robert Lopez, Trey Parker and Matt Stone
The Scottsboro Boys John Kander Fred Ebb
Sister Act Alan Menken Glenn Slater
Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown David Yazbek
2012
66th Tony Awards
Newsies Alan Menken Jack Feldman
Bonnie & Clyde Frank Wildhorn Don Black
One Man, Two Guvnors Grant Olding
Peter and the Starcatcher Wayne Barker Rick Elice
2013
67th Tony Awards
Kinky Boots Cyndi Lauper
A Christmas Story: The Musical Pasek and Paul
Hands on a Hardbody Trey Anastasio and Amanda Green Amanda Green
Matilda the Musical Tim Minchin
2014
68th Tony Awards
The Bridges of Madison County Jason Robert Brown
Aladdin Alan Menken Howard Ashman, Chad Beguelin and Tim Rice
A Gentleman's Guide to Love and Murder Steven Lutvak Robert L. Freedman and Steven Lutvak
If/Then Tom Kitt Brian Yorkey
2015
69th Tony Awards
Fun Home Jeanine Tesori Lisa Kron
The Last Ship Sting
Something Rotten! Wayne and Karey Kirkpatrick
The Visit John Kander Fred Ebb
2016
70th Tony Awards
Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda
Bright Star Edie Brickell Edie Brickell and Steve Martin
School of Rock Andrew Lloyd Webber Glenn Slater
Waitress Sara Bareilles

Award Records

Multiple Wins

Multiple Nominations

References

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