Timeline of Salem, Massachusetts

This is a timeline of the history of the city of Salem, Massachusetts, USA.

Timeline

17th century

• 1626
  • Settlers arrive.^[1]
• 1629
  • Town of Salem incorporated.^[1]

Salem Common during the winter

• 1629
  • First muster on Salem Common. This was the first time that a regiment of militia drilled for the common defense of a multi-community area , thus laying the foundation for what became the Army National Guard.
• 1644
  • Fort Pickering established.

Gedney & Cox Houses

• 1649
  • Salem Custom House built. It collected taxes on imported cargoes.
• 1651
  • Pickering House built (approximate date).
• 1664
  • Pickman House built. It is now owned by the Peabody Essex Museum and is not open to the public.
• 1665
  • Gedney House built (approximate date). It is now operated as a non-profit museum by Historic New England. The house is rarely open to the public, though private tours can be arranged.
• 1667
  • House of the Seven Gables built for Capt. John Turner. It remained in his family for three generations, descending from John Turner II to John Turner III.
• 1675
  • Jonathan Corwin house completed.
  • Narbonne House built
• 1684
  • John Ward House built. The house was moved to its present site in 1910 and restored by the Peabody Essex Museum. It is open for viewing on guided tour. Rooms on the first floor feature 17th-century furnishings.
• 1688
  • William Murray House built
• 1692
  • Salem witch trials begin.

18th century

• 1727
  • Crowninshield-Bentley House built (circa 1727-1730). A Colonial house in the Georgian style, located at 126 Essex Street, Salem, Massachusetts in the Essex Institute Historic District. It is now owned by the Peabody Essex Museum and open for public tours from June to October.
• 1757
  • 

    Samuel McIntire, c. 1786, pastel portrait attributed to Benjamin Blyth
    Samuel McIntire (January 16, 1757 – February 6, 1811) American architect and craftsman, born in Salem. He built a simple home and workshop on Summer Street in 1786.
• 1760
  • Salem Social Library organized.
• 1762
  • Derby House built
  • Derby Wharf (1762, extended 1806) – Salem's longest wharf (nearly 1/2 mile). When in active use, it was lined with warehouses of goods from around the world. The Derby Wharf Light (1871) remains at the end of the wharf.
• 1766
  • Salem Marine Society instituted.^[2]
• 1768
  • Essex Gazette newspaper begins publication.
• 1773
  • Nathaniel Bowditch (March 26, 1773 – March 16, 1838) American mathematician, born in Salem.

Nathaniel Bowditch

• 1775
  • On February 26, 1775, patriots raised the drawbridge at the North River, preventing British Colonel Alexander Leslie and his 300 troops of the 64th Regiment of Foot from seizing stores and ammunition hidden in North Salem. A few months later, in May 1775, a group of prominent merchants with ties to Salem, including Francis Cabot, William Pynchon, Thomas Barnard, E. A. Holyoke and William Pickman, felt the need to publish a statement retracting what some interpreted as Loyalist leanings and to profess their dedication to the Colonial cause.^[3]
• 1776
  • Fort Lee built.
• 1780
  • May 19: New England's Dark Day, an unusual darkening of the day sky over the New England states and parts of Canada, so complete that candles were required from noon on. It is thought to have been caused by a combination of smoke from forest fires, a thick fog, and cloud cover, and did not disperse until the middle of the next night.^[4]
• 1781
  • Salem Philosophical Library organized.
• 1782
  • Peirce-Nichols House built. It is now a National Historic Landmark.
  • Cotting-Smith Assembly House built at 138 Federal Street as a Federalist Clubhouse in which balls, concerts, lectures, and other events might be held. It is now owned by the Peabody Essex Museum. George Washington attended a dance here. The original architect is unknown, but the house was later remodeled by Samuel McIntire for use as a private residence. The house is in the Federal style and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1784
  • Joshua Ward House built
• 1785
  • Original court house of Essex County Court Buildings built at 32 Federal Street. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
• 1786
  • Salem Mercury newspaper begins publication.
• 1787
  • Rufus Choate House built. It is now in the National Register of Historic Places
• 1790
  • Salem Gazette newspaper begins publication.
  • Population: 7,921.^[5]
• 1791
  • Bakers Island Light established.
• 1795
  • Antique Colonial built in 1795, 15 Beckford Street in what is now the the Historic McIntire District.
• 1796
  • Chestnut Street "laid out."^[6]
• 1797
  • Friendship of Salem built. She made 15 voyages during her career, to Batavia, India, China, South America, the Caribbean, England, Germany, the Mediterranean, and Russia; she was captured as a prize of war by the British in September 1812.
  • Salem and Danvers Aqueduct incorporated.^[2]
• 1799
  • East India Marine Society established.

19th century

Essex Register published in Salem 1807-1840

Map of Salem, 1820

City Hall, built 1838 (photo later 19th century)

Advertisements for Salem businesses, 1857^[7]

• 1800
  • Impartial Register newspaper begins publication.
  • Ebenezer Shillaber Mansion is constructed at 128 Federal Street.
• 1804
  • Gardner-Pingree House built by Samuel McIntire in a Federal style
• 1805
  • First Universalist congregation founded.
  • Hamilton Hall built in a Federal style in 1805 by Samuel McIntire and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
  • Nathaniel Bowditch House built (circa 1805) at 9 North Street in the Federal Street District. It was once the home of Nathaniel Bowditch, the founder of modern navigation and author of The New American Practical Navigator . It is now a National Historic Landmark and listed in the National Register of Historic Places. It currently serves as the home of Historic Salem, Inc.
• 1806
  • Stephen Phillips House built. It is now in the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Derby Wharf extended. Salem's longest wharf (nearly 1/2 mile). When in active use, it was lined with warehouses of goods from around the world. (Originally constructed 1762.)
• 1808
  • First Universalist Church built. It is now in the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1809
  • Thomas March Woodbridge House built
• 1810
  • Salem Athenaeum founded.
  • Bible Society of Salem instituted.^[2]
• 1811
  • Joseph Story House built at 26 Winter Street for U.S. Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story. It is now a National Historic Landmark.
  • Bessie Monroe House built.
  • Salem Charitable Mechanic Association organized.^[2]
  • Handel Society formed.^[8]
• 1816
  • Salem Old Town Hall built. It is the earliest surviving municipal structure in Salem (dating from 1816–17) and an outstanding example of Federal architecture. The second floor of the building, Great Hall, has always been used as a public hall. The first floor, originally a public market, now houses the Salem Museum.
• 1818
  • Salem Evangelical Library formed.^[2]
• 1819
  • Salem Society for the Moral and Religious Instruction of the Poor formed.^[9]
  • Andrew–Safford House built, designed in the Federal style for a wealthy Russian fur merchant. It was reputed to have been the most costly house in the United States. It is now owned by the Peabody Essex Museum and listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Salem Customs House built on the Salem Maritime National Historic Site, the 13th Customs House in Salem; the first was built in 1649. Each collected taxes on imported cargoes.
• 1821
  • Essex Historical Society incorporated.^[2]
  • Haydn Society formed.^[8]
• 1823
  • Salem Observer newspaper begins publication.^[2]
• 1825
  • East India Marine Hall built.^[2]
  • Mozart Association organized.^[8]
• 1830
  • Salem Lyceum formed.^[2]
  • Bowker Place built.
• 1831
  • Salem Dispensary incorporated.^[2]
  • Salem Mercury newspaper begins publication.^[2]
• 1832
  • Samaritan Society formed.^[2]
  • Salem Advertiser and Argus newspaper begins publication.^[2]
  • Salem Glee Club formed.^[8]
• 1833
  • Essex County Natural History Society organized.
  • Seamen's Widow and Orphan Association formed.^[2]
• 1834
  • West Cogswell House, a historic set of row houses, built at 5-9 Summer Street in Salem, Massachusetts. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
• 1836
  • City of Salem incorporated.^[1]
  • Leverett Saltonstall becomes mayor.^[1]
• 1838
  • City Hall built.
  • Connecting Salem to Boston via Railroad happened in 1838 and is still in use today as the Salem (MBTA station).^[10][11] Service from Salem to East Boston began on August 27, 1838, with fares half that of competing stagecoaches.

A late drawing of the first station in Salem, Massachusetts and based on an early dauguerrotype taken between 1839 and 1848. Drawn by George Elmer Browne (born in 1871) sometime before 1917

• 1839
  • Salem Children's Friend Society organized.^[2]
  • Salem Social Singing Society organized.^[8]
  • The railroad in Salem received much more traffic than expected, and a branch line from Salem to Marblehead opened on December 10, 1839
• 1840
  • Harmony Grove Cemetery established.
• 1841
  • Female Washington Total Abstinence Society formed.^[2]
  • The Old Granite Courthouse built in the Greek Revival architectural style. Also known (circa 1862) as the County Commissioner's Building,
• 1846
  • Salem Academy of Music formed.^[8]
• 1848
  • Essex Institute established.

Essex Institute, Salem, Massachusetts, circa 1900-1910 at the Essex Institute.

• 1849
  • Salem Philharmonic Society formed.^[8]
  • 1850
  • nathanieL Hawthorne publishes the scarlet letter.
• 1851
  • Nathaniel Hawthorne's The House of the Seven Gables published.
  • The Shepard Block built in the Greek Revival style at 298-304 Essex Street in the Chestnut Street District. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
• 1852
  • John Tucker Daland House built.

Salem Harbor, oil on canvas, Fitz Hugh Lane, 1853. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

• 1854
  • Salem Normal School established.
  • With direct Railroad connections to most of the major cities of northeastern Massachusetts by 1850, Salem became a major railroad junction.
• 1855
  • Salem Choral Society organized.^[8]
  • Salem Musical Education Society formed.^[8]
• 1857
  • Plummer Hall built.^[12]
• 1858
  • Salem Willows public park established
• 1860
  • A mixed use commerical & multi residential building is constructed at 116 Boston Street.
• 1867
  • John P. Peabody House built at 15 Summer Street
• 1868
  • Peabody Academy of Science organized.
  • Salem Oratorio Society formed.^[8]
• 1871
  • Derby Wharf Light built.

Map of Salem and Harbor, 1883

• 1876
  • November: Boston-Salem telephone demonstration.^[13]
• 1878
  • Salem Schubert Club organized.^[8]
  • By the 1870s, a roundhouse, coaling tower, and water tank were located inside the wye to serve the three lines from the west.^[14][15] The roundhouse was later rebuilt with more stalls and access from the south to serve commuter trains.^[16]
• 1879
  • The Coach House Inn is a beautiful Victorian mansion built by a sea captain on Lafayette Street.
• 1880
  • A tradional home is constructed at 12 Rice Street in what is now called the Bridge Street Neck Historic District.
• 1881
  • North Street Fire Station built.

The southern end of the station in the 1880s

• 1882
  • On April 7, 1882, a fire resulting from an explosion of a can of fusees destroyed the wooden trainshed, although the granite facade and towers were intact. A wooden replacement was built around the burnt section.^[10][17] On December 2, 1884, the Eastern was acquired by the B&M.^[10][11] For several decades until the 1930s, Salem was the turnback point for a limited number of short turn trains.^[18]
• 1883
  • Parker Brothers was founded by George S. Parker and Frederick Huntington "Fred" Parker in Salem. Parker Brothers is an American toy and game manufacturer and brand.
• 1889
  • Wesley Methodist Church built. It is now in the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1897
  • Society of St. Joseph founded.^[19]
• 1898
  • YMCA in Salem built at 284-296 Essex Street in the Downtown Salem District.

20th century

• 1901
  • St. Nicholas Orthodox Church and Rectory is founded. It is now in the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1903
  • St. John the Baptist Parish founded.
• 1906
  • Parker Brothers publishes the game Rook. It quickly became the best-selling game in the country, and remains their most successful card game to this day.
  • Salem Laundry building built. It is now on the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1907
  • The Salem Athenaeum's new building, at 337 Essex Street, dedicated. The Athenaeum was founded in 1810 and is one of the oldest private library organizations in the United States. In 1905, the Athenæum sold the building at 132 Essex Street to the Essex Institute (now the Peabody Essex Museum), and constructed its new building.
• 1908
  • House of the Seven Gables purchased by Caroline O. Emmerton, founder of the House of Seven Gables Settlement Association. She restored it from 1908 to 1910 as a museum whose admission fees would support the association.
• 1914
  • Great Salem Fire of 1914
• 1915
  • Peabody Museum of Salem formed.
• 1925
  • Palmer's Cove Yacht Club formed in Salem Harbor. It sponsors the Bowditch Race each August in the Harbor.
• 1930
  • Pioneer Village living history museum opens.

US Post Office in Salem

Coast Guard Air Station Salem patch

First page of Charles Darrow's patent submission for Monopoly, submitted and granted in 1935 ^[20]

• 1932
  • The Salem Post Office built at 2 Margin Street in downtown Salem.
• 1933
  • Salem Willows Yacht Club is incorporated.. It provides clubhouse facilities, dock, launch service, gas pump and dinghy storage.
• 1935
  • Coast Guard Air Station Salem established Feb.15 by the U.S. Coast Guard on Winter Island as a new seaplane facility because there is no space to expand the Gloucester Air Station at Ten Pound Island.
  • The Misery Islands in Salem Sound established as a nature reserve managed by the Trustees of Reservations.
  • Parker Brothers publishes the board game Monopoly. Monopoly, which evolved in the public domain before its commercialization, has seen many variants. The game is licensed in 103 countries and printed in 37 languages.^[21][22]
• 1938
  • Salem Maritime National Historic Site,^[23] now managed by the National Park Service was created (Match 17), a 9-acre park, the first National Historic Site in the United States.^[24]
• 1944
  • Air Station Salem officially designated as the first Air-Sea Rescue station on the eastern seaboard. The Martin PBM Mariner, a hold-over from the war, became the primary rescue aircraft. In the mid-1950s helicopters came as did Grumman HU-16 Albatross amphibious flying boats (UFs).
• 1958
  • The B&M extended the Salem tunnel to the south, and soon after built a station in the southern approach span.^[25] However, the station lacked modern elements like parking capacity and elevators to make the below-ground-level platforms handicapped accessible. In 1987, the MBTA abandoned the station and built the present station at the north end of the tunnel. The 1959 station building remains at 89 Margin Street; it has been converted into a private school.^[26] The platforms remain extant in the tunnel approach, as do rusted pieces of staircases from Mill Street and a pedestrian overpass behind the station building.^[27]
• 1964
  • Hawthorne Cove Marina established, a 110-slip marina on Salem Harbor near the Salem ferry terminal.
• 1965
  • The Nathaniel Bowditch House declared a National Historic Landmark.
• 1968
  • John Ward House added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Peirce-Nichols House made a National Historic Landmark.
• 1969
  • Fort Pickering Light, also known as Winter Island Light, built in 1871, discontinued by the Coast Guard.
  • Pickman House restored by Historic Salem^[28] and listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1970
  • Hamilton Hall added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Coast Guard Air Station Salem moved to Cape Cod.
  • Gardner-Pingree House added to the National Historic Register
  • 30-acre Winter Island park opened to the public.

Hamilton Hall at 9 Chestnut Street – added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1970 & built in 1805 by Samuel McIntire -

• 1972
  • Old Town Hall Historic District added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Essex Institute Historic District added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1973
  • Salem City Hall added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Joseph Story House, a National Historic Landmark, added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Fort Pickering added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1974
  • The Gedney and Cox Houses, historic houses at 21 High Street, added to the National Historic Register.
• 1975
  • Thomas March Woodbridge House added to the National Historic Register.
  • Charter Street Historic District added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1976
  • Essex County Court Buildings added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Bakers Island Light added to the National Register of Historic Places
  • Derby Waterfront District added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Salem Common added to the National Register of historic Places.
• 1977
  • Dodge Wing completed at the Peabody Essex Museum ^[29]
• 1978
  • 'Joshua Ward House added separately to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1981
  • Chestnut Street District created. Containing 407 buildings, this is the city's largest district.
• 1982
  • Rufus Choate House was added to the National Register of Historic Places

Phillips House at 34 Chestnut Street added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 built in 1800 by Samuel McIntire -

• 1983
  • Fort Pickering Light was relit as a private aid to navigation by the City of Salem in 1983.
  • John P. Peabody House is a historic house at 15 Summer Street was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Stephen Phillips House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983 & is now owned and operated as a historic house museum by Historic New England and is open for public tours.
  • West Cogswell House, a historic set of row houses located at 5-9 Summer Street and was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Wesley Methodist Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Downtown Salem District was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Crombie Street District was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Shepard Block, located at 298-304 Essex Street and added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • First Universalist Church is added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Salem Laundry was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • YMCA is Salem is added to the National Register of Historic Places
  • Bessie Monroe House was added to the National Register of Historic Places
  • Bowker Place was added to the National Register of Historic Places
  • Federal Street District features Early Republic and Late Victorian architecture and was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Parker Brothers in Salem, Massachusetts spent US$15 million establishing a book publishing branch;^[30] their first titles featured the American Greetings franchises, Care Bears and Strawberry Shortcake.^[30][31] The branch published twelve titles by February 1984; sales of these books totalled 3.5 million units.^[32] Parker Brothers also operated a record label around the same time; one of its releases, based on Coleco's Cabbage Patch Kids and involving Tom and Stephen Chapin,^[32] was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in July 1984.^[30]

1984

• The entire area of Winter Island was added to the National Register of Historic Places as Winter Island Historic District and Archeological District
• 1986
  • The Salem Post Office is added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1987
• Derby Wharf Light Station is added to the National Register of Historic Places.

1987-built station viewed in 2010

• 1988
• Salem held its first^[33] annual ^[34] Salem Maritime Festival ^[35] the Salem Maritime National Historic Site
• 1990
  • William Murray House was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1991
  • Sister city relationship established with Ōta, Tokyo, Japan.^[36]
• 1992
  • Peabody Essex Museum was formed by mergeding with the Essex Institute to form the Peabody Essex Museum. Included in the merger was the legacy of the East India Marine Society, established in 1799 by a group of Salem-based ship captains.
• Phillips Library established.
• 1994
  • Winter Island Light is a constituent part of the Winter Island Historic District and Archeological District, which was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 14, 1994, reference number 94000335.
  • Fort Lee was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Salem Willows Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • St. Nicholas Orthodox Church and Rectory is added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 1997
  • Construction of the rigging shed (80-by-16-foot wooden building) at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site, a carpentry workshop and storage space since for The Friendship.
• 1999
  • The Salem Diner was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

21st century

• 2000
  • Friendship of Salem is a 171-foot replica of a 1797 East Indiaman, built in the Scarano Brothers Shipyard in Albany, New York, in 2000. The ship usually functions as a stationary museum during most of the year, however the ship is a fully functioning United States Coast Guard certified vessel capable of passenger and crew voyages, and will set sail during various times of the year. The first American National Historic Site is run by the National Park Service at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site where the Friendship of Salem is docked.

Friendship of Salem at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site.

• 2001
  • Pickering Wharf Marina opens as a full-service marina in Salem Harbor.
  • Salem Water Taxi is founded in Salem Harbor.
• 2002
  • Bridge Street Neck Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
• 2003
  • The National Park Service acquired the Pedrick Store House from the town of Marblehead, this 1770 warehouse was built in Marblehead, just across the harbor from Salem, in 1770 by Thomas Pedrick, a successful member of the merchant community in pre-Revolutionary War Marblehead.
  • The original Fame was a fast Chebacco fishing schooner that was reborn as a privateer when war broke out in the summer of 1812. She was arguably the first American privateer to bring home a prize, and she made 20 more captures before being wrecked in the Bay of Fundy in 1814. The new Fame is a full-scale replica of this famous schooner. Framed and planked of white oak and trunnel-fastened in the traditional manner, the replica of Fame was launched in 2003. She is now based at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site at Pickering Wharf Marina, where she takes the paying public for cruises on historic Salem Sound.

In celebration of Nathaniel Bowditch and his work writing the The New American Practical Navigator, first published in 1802, is still carried on board every commissioned U.S. Naval vessel., in his hometown of Salem, Massachusetts there is the Salem Ferry, named after Bowditch, a high speed catamaran takes people to Boston and is pictured as it is approaching its dock off Blaney Street, Salem Maritime National Historic Site.

• • Pioneer Village underwent a major renovation from 2003 until Spring 2008 when Gordon College (Massachusetts) took over its management along with Old Town Hall .
  • The Peabody Essex Museum completed a massive $100 million renovation and expansion resulting in the opening a new wing designed by Moshe Safdie, more than doubling the gallery space to 250,000 square feet (23,000 m²); this allowed the display of many items from its extensive holdings, which had previously been unknown to the public due to lack of capability to show them. At this time, the museum also opened to the public the Yin Yu Tang House, an early 19th-century Chinese house from Anhui Province that had been removed from its original village and reconstructed in Salem.^[37]

The Peabody Essex Museum

• • Yin Yu Tang House Yin Yu Tang, was built around 1800 in China. Over 200 years after construction the Yin Yu Tang House was disassembled in China, shipped to America and then reassembled in 2003 inside the Peabody Essex Museum.
• 2006
  • Kimberley Driscoll becomes mayor.^[38]
  • The Salem Ferry a 92-foot (28 m) high-speed catamaran that travels from Salem to Boston in 50 minutes from May to October and had its maiden voyage on June 22, 2006.
  • Waterfront redevelopment – The first step in the redevelopment was in 2006, when the State of Massachusetts gave Salem $1,000,000.^[39] The bulk of the money – $750,000 – was earmarked for acquisition of the Blaney Street landing, the private, 2-acre (8,100 m²) site off Derby Street used by the ferry. Another $200,000 was approved for the design of the new Salem wharf, a large pier planned for the landing, which officials said could be used by small cruise ships, commercial vessels and fishing boats.
• 2007
  • Salem Arts Association incorporated.^[40]
  • Doyle Sailmakers expanded into a new 31,000 square foot loft in Salem, Massachusetts
  • The City of Salem launched the Haunted Passport program which offers visitors discounts and benefits from local tourist attractions and retailers from October to April.
  • On March 29, 2007, the House of the Seven Gables Historic District was designated a National Historic Landmark.^[41]
  • Pedrick Store House, a three-story building, constructed around 1770, is a historic rigging and sail loft, which the Park Service relocated from Marblehead to Salem in 2007 & construction began in the rebuilding of the Pedrick Store House, which had been in storage for many years disassembled – current location is Derby Wharf at the Salem Maritime National Historic Site.

• 2008
  • Joseph Fenno House-Woman's Friend Society was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 17, 2008.
• 2009
  • Start of the Salem Farmers Market, taking place every Thursday – starting in June and going thru to October at Derby Square on Front Street
• 2010
  • The City of Salem's plans call for a total build-out of the current Blaney Street pier, known as the Salem Wharf project. When finished, the Blaney Street pier will be home to small to medium-sized cruise ships, commercial vessels and the Salem Ferry. This project is fully engineered and permitted.^[42]
  • On July 28, 2010 Governor of Massachusetts Deval Patrick signed into law today a bill that transforms Salem State College into Salem State University. Salem and eight other Massachusetts state colleges have collectively formed a new Massachusetts state university system.
  • Salem Harborwalk opened in July 2010 to celebrate the rebirth of the Salem waterfront as a source of recreation for visitors as well as the local community. The 1,100-foot (340 m) walkway extends from the area of the Salem Fire Station to the Salem Waterfront Hotel.^[43][44]
  • The $57.5 million, 525-student residence hall on Central Campus at Salem State University opened.

Logo of Salem State University

• 2011
  • Opening of the $109 million J. Michael Ruane Judicial Centerin Salem, located at 56 Federal Street.
  • A bike program called Salem Spins, that offers bicycles, free of charge, with a fleet of 20 bicycles, split between two hubs, at Salem State University and downtown, near the Hawthorne Hotel.^[45]
  • Waterfront redevelopment – construction crews were building a long seawall at the Blaney Street landing, which runs from the edge of the ferry dock back toward Derby Street and along an inner harbor. This is one of the early and key pieces of the Salem Pier, which the city hopes to have completed by 2014 and is the key to eventually bring cruise ships to Salem.^[46][47]
  • A master plan was developed for Winter Island in Salem, with help from the planning and design firm The Cecil Group of Boston and Bioengineering Group of Salem, and the City of Salem paid $45,000 in federal money.^[48] In the long term the projected cost to rehabilitate just the barracks is $1.5 million. But in the short term, there are multiple lower-cost items like a proposed $15,000 for a kayak dock or $50,000 to relocate and improve the bathhouse. This is a very important project since Fort Pickering guarded Salem Harbor as far back as the 17th century.^[49]
  • In 2011, a mahogany side chair with carving done by Samuel McIntire sold at auction for $662,500.^[50] The price set a world record for Federal furniture. McIntyre was one of the first architects in the United States, and his work represents a prime example of early Federal-style architecture. Elias Hasket Derby, Salem's wealthiest merchant and thought to be America's first millionaire, and his wife, Elizabeth Crowninshield, purchased the set of eight chairs from McIntire.^[51] Samuel McIntyre's house and workshop were located at 31 Summer Street in what is now the Samuel McIntire Historic District.^[51][52]
• 2012
  • Waterfront redevelopment – In June 2012, the $1.75 million was awarded by the state of Massachusetts and will launch a first phase of dredging and construction of a 100-foot (30 m) extension of the pier; a harborwalk to improve pedestrian access; and other lighting, landscaping and paving improvements. Dredging will allow the city to attract other ferries, excursion vessels and cruise ships of up to 250 feet (76 m).^[53]
• 2013
  • President Barack Obama on 10 January 2013 signed executive order HR1339 "which designates the City of Salem, Massachusetts, as the birthplace of the U.S. National Guard.
  • Salem has eight stations where drivers can charge their electric cars. Four are located at the Museum Place Mall near the Peabody Essex Museum and the other four are in the South Harbor garage across the street from the Salem Waterfront Hotel. The program started in January 2013 and will be free of charge for two years, allowing people to charge their electric cars and other electric vehicles for up to six hours. This program was paid for by a grant from the state of Massachusetts due to Salem's status as a Massachusetts Green Community.
  • Salem State University campus – $74 million, 122,000-square-foot library at . The new library will have more than 150 public computers and 1,000 seats of study space, from tables and desks to lounge chairs scattered throughout the building.
  • Salem State University campus – $15 million 40,000-square-foot, two-story, glass-walled facility at the existing athletic O’Keefe Center complex. The new fitness facility will provide—in addition to more exercise equipment, two basketball courts, a yoga studio, and a conference/lecture hall that can accommodate an audience of 1000—a place where students can gather, connect and find a bit of respite from the rigors of their academic studies.
  • Salem State University campus – Construction announcement of a $36 to $42 million Dorn for 350 to 400 students. A construction start in the spring of 2014 is the goal and to have the new residence hall open in 2015.
  • Salem will be getting a new state-of-the-art, 20,000-square-foot Senior Center. In March 2013, The Salem Senior Center was finalized in March 2013 by the Mayor of Salem & the Salem city councilors it is official with a $4.9 million bond — the final OK needed to build a community/senior center as part of a private/public development at Boston and Bridge streets. The Salem Senior Center will include parking for 374 automobiles.
• 2014
  • The Coal-Fired Power Plant is Decommissioned, paving the way for a total transformation of the harbor in Salem.
• 2015
  • Footprint Power has cleared the last major hurdle on its way to building a $1 billion natural gas-fired plant on Salem Harbor.

.

• • In June, officials hold groundbreaking for Salem's $1B Footprint power plant.^[54]
  • Tourists from all over the world make up the over one million people visit Salem annually, and bring in over $100 million dollars annually in tourism spending.^[55]
• 2016
  • Salem Harbor has four stops for 2016 new Salem Water Shuttle: Blaney Street, Congress Street, Salem Willows and Winter Island.

^{[56][57][58][59]}

The footbridge to the finished garage in 2016 at the Salem (MBTA station)

See also

• Salem history
• List of mayors of Salem, Massachusetts
• Timeline of the Salem witch trials
• Timeline of Massachusetts^[60]

Other cities in Massachusetts

• Timeline of Boston
• Timeline of Cambridge, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Gloucester, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Haverhill, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Lawrence, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Lowell, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Lynn, Massachusetts
• Timeline of New Bedford, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Newburyport, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Somerville, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Waltham, Massachusetts
• Timeline of Worcester, Massachusetts

References

Bibliography

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Salem, Massachusetts.

• "Salem Collection". Salem Public Library. 
• Works related to Salem, Massachusetts, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).

Years in Massachusetts (1788–present)
1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029