Tibet Area (administrative division)

Tibet Area
西藏地方

Area of the Republic of China (1928–1951)

Area of the People's Republic of China (1951–1965)

←

1928–1965

→

Flag of the Tibetan Army

Tibet Area (red) in the Republic of China

Capital

Lhasa

Historical era

20th Century

•

Established

1928

•

Battle of Chamdo

1950

•

Seventeen Point
Agreement

23 May 1951

•

Replacement of Kashag with the Preparatory Committee for the Tibet Autonomous Region
after the 1959 Tibetan uprising

1959

•

Establishment of the
Tibet Autonomous Region

22 April 1965

Today part of

China

Part of a series on the
History of Tibet

Ancient period
Neolithic Tibet Zhangzhung (c. 500 BC–625 AD) Yarlung Dynasty
Medieval period
Tibetan Empire (618–842) Tang-Tibetan relations (618–907) Era of Fragmentation (9th–11th centuries) Islamic Bengal invasion (1206) Mongol invasion (1240) Yuan rule (1270–1354) Phagmodrupa Dynasty (1358–1618) Ming-Tibetan relations (1368–1644) Rinpungpa Dynasty (1435–1565) Tsangpa Dynasty (1565–1642) Ganden Phodrang regime (1642–1959) Khoshut Khanate (1642–1717) Dzungar invasion (1716–20) Qing intervention (1720) Qing rule (1720–1911) Nepalese invasion (1788–92)
Modern period
British invasion (1903–04) History of Tibet (1912–51) Tibet Area (1928–65) History of Tibet (1950–present) Incorporation into the PRC (1951) CIA Tibetan program (1951–56) Lhasa Rebellion (1959) Government in Exile (1959–present) Autonomous Region (1965–present)
See also
Timeline Historical money List of rulers List of modern leaders European exploration
Tibet portal

The Tibet Area was a province-level administrative division of the Republic of China and early People's Republic of China. The Republic of China never had any real control over the area, which was de facto controlled by the Ganden Phodrang government in Lhasa. When the republic was founded in 1912, the Kashag controlled about the same area as the Tibet Area, but later also took control of the western portion of Sikang Province; thus for the most of the Republic of China period, Lhasa controlled an area which was near identical to the contemporary Tibet Autonomous Region. The People's Republic of China invaded Chamdo in 1950 and incorporated the Dalai Lama-controlled regions in 1951. Following the 1959 Tibetan uprising, the State Council of the PRC ordered to replace the Kashag government with the "Preparatory Committee for the Tibet Autonomous Region" which was established in 1956. The current Tibet Autonomous Region was eventually established in 1965.

References

Tibet (1912–51)
Sino-Tibetan War (1930–1932)
Qinghai–Tibet War (1932)
Battle of Chamdo (1950)
Seventeen Point Agreement for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet (1951)
Incorporation of Tibet into the People's Republic of China
1959 Tibetan uprising
Central Tibetan Administration (established 1959)
Tibet Autonomous Region (established 1965)

Defunct Chinese provinces and provincial regions

Yuan dynasty

Huguang Henanjiangbei Jiangzhe Liaoyang Lingbei Zhongshu Sheng* Xuanzheng Yuan* Jiaozhi Jinghuzhancheng Zhengmian Zhengdong

Special administrative areas	Central Secretariat* Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs*

Ming dynasty

Huguang Jiaozhi**

Special administrative areas	Beizhili* Nanzhili*

ROC (1912–49)

Andong Qahar Hejiang Hexi Liaobei Nenjiang Rehe Songjiang Suiyuan Xikang Xing'an Zhili

Special administrative regions	Chuanbian Dongsheng Hainan Qahar Rehe Suiyuan Weihai

Areas	Mongolia Tibet

Provincal fu	Nanjingfu Shuntianfu

Special administrative municipalities	Jingdu Jingu Hankou Songhu

Yuan administrative municipalities	Beijing Chongqing Dalian Guangzhou Hankou Harbin Nanjing Qingdao Shanghai Shenyang Tianjin Xi'an

PRC

Liaodong Liaoxi Mudanjiang Pingyuan Qahar Rehe Songjiang Suiyuan Xikang

Greater administrative areas	Huabei Dongbei Huadong Zhongnan Xibei Xinan

Municipalities	Anshan Benxi Changchun Dalian → Lüda Fushun Harbin Guangzhou Nanjing Shenyang Hankou → Wuhan Xi'an

Administrative territories	Chuanbei Chuandong Chuannan Chuanxi Subei Sunan Wanbei Wannan Lüda

Territories	Qamdo

* - Ministries administrative provinces or regions; ** - Special provinces

Tibet articles

History

Overviews	Timeline List of rulers European exploration Historical money

Chronology	Prehistory (Neolithic) Zhangzhung Pre-Imperial Empire (7th–9th century) List of emperors Great Ministers Relations with Tang (618–907) Era of Fragmentation (9th–11th century) Guge kingdom Yuan dynasty rule (1270–1350) Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs Phagmodrupa Dynasty Relations with Ming (1368–1644) Rinpungpa Dynasty Tsangpa Dynasty Ganden Phodrang Kashag Qing dynasty rule (1720–1912) Lifan Yuan List of imperial residents Post-Qing to 1950 Tibetan Army People's Republic of China (PRC) rule PRC incorporation political leaders

Wars & conflicts	Tibetan attack on Songzhou Battle of Dafei River Mongol conquest of Tibet Tibet–Ladakh–Mughal War Battle of Dartsedo Battle of the Salween River Chinese expedition to Tibet (1720) Lhasa riot of 1750 Sino-Nepalese War Sino-Sikh War Nepalese–Tibetan War Sikkim Expedition British expedition to Tibet 1905 Tibetan Rebellion Chinese expedition to Tibet (1910) Xinhai Lhasa turmoil Sino-Tibetan War Qinghai–Tibet War 1938–39 German expedition to Tibet 1939 Japanese expedition to Tibet Battle of Chamdo Protests and uprisings since 1950 1959 Tibetan uprising 1987–89 Tibetan unrest 2008 Tibetan unrest Self-immolation protests by Tibetans in China

Documents	70,000 Character Petition Treaty of Chushul Treaty of Thapathali Treaty of Lhasa Treaty of friendship and alliance with Mongolia Simla Accord (1914) Seventeen-Point Agreement

Geography

Flora Mountains Lhotse / Changtse Namcha Barwa Tanggula rivers Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon Rongbuk Glacier Tibetan Plateau Changtang Nature Reserve Valleys

Traditional regions	Amdo Kham Ü-Tsang Ü Tsang Ngari

Politics

Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) Central Tibetan Administration Parliament Definitions of Tibet Foreign relations Human rights LGBT Patron and priest relationship Golden Urn Tibet Area Independence movement Serfdom controversy Sovereignty debate CIA Tibetan program

Government	Regional Government

Economy

Society

Education Languages Religion Tibetan Buddhism Sakya Imperial Preceptor Dpon-chen Nyingma Kagyu Jonang Gelug Ganden Tripa Dalai Lama list Lhamo La-tso Panchen Lama list Bon Sinicization Social classes Tibetan people Changpa Yolmo Diaspora Names

Culture	Art Calendar Cuisine Dzong architecture Emblem Festivals Flag Historical and cultural sites Khata (ceremonial scarf) Literature Annals Chronicle writers Music Tibetology Traditional medicine

Outline
Index

Category
Portal

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Tibet Area (administrative division)

References

See also