Thomas Gibson (banker)

For other people named Thomas Gibson, see Thomas Gibson (disambiguation).

Thomas Gibson (16 March 1667 – 21 September 1744) was an English banker and politician. A younger son of gentry from the North Riding of Yorkshire, he made his career as a banker in London and held finance-related public offices for most of his life.

Gibson was the fifth son of John Gibson of Welburn in Yorkshire,[1] whose ancestor Sir John Gibson had bought the manor of Welburn in 1597.[2] Thomas Gibson became a partner in the banking firm of Gibson, Jacob, and Jacomb of Lothbury in London, where he financed coal mines in the north of England.[1]

Gibson became surveyor of petty customs in London in 1708. Through the bank he developed a friendship with Robert Walpole, the Prime Minister from 1721 to 1742, who appointed him in 1714 as cashier to the pay office. Gibson held the office until his death.[1]

Walpole brought Gibson into the House of Commons at the 1722 general election as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Marlborough.[3] He held that seat until he stood down at the 1734 general election, but was brought in two years later at an uncontested by-election for Yarmouth.[4] He held the seat until death on 21 September 1744, aged 67.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Lea, R. S. (1970). R. Sedgwick, ed. "GIBSON, Thomas (1667-1744), of Lothbury, London". The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1715–1754. Boydell and Brewer. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  2. ↑ William Page, ed. (1914). Parishes: Kirkdale. A History of the County of York North Riding. Volume 1. London. pp. 517–523. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  3. ↑ Lea, R. S. (1970). R. Sedgwick, ed. "Marlborough 1715–1754". The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1715–1754. Boydell and Brewer. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  4. ↑ Watson, Paula (1970). R. Sedgwick, ed. "Yarmouth I.o.W. 1715–1754". The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1715–1754. Boydell and Brewer. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by
Earl of Hertford
Gabriel Roberts		 Member of Parliament for Marlborough
October 1722 – 1734
With: Gabriel Roberts to 1727
Edward Lisle from 1727		 Succeeded by
Francis Seymour
Edward Lisle
Preceded by
Paul Burrard
Lord Harry Powlett		 Member of Parliament for Yarmouth, Isle of Wight
1736 – 1744
With: Lord Harry Powlett to 1737
Anthony Chute 1737–41
Maurice Bocland from 1741		 Succeeded by
Robert Carteret
Maurice Bocland
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