Thallium(I) bromide

Thallium(I) bromide

Names
Other names Thallium monobromide
Identifiers
CAS Number	7789-40-4 Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	56428 Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.029.239
EC Number	232-163-0
PubChem	62677
InChI InChI=1S/BrH.Tl/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 Y Key: PGAPATLGJSQQBU-UHFFFAOYSA-M Y InChI=1/BrH.Tl/h1H;/q;+1/p-1 Key: PGAPATLGJSQQBU-REWHXWOFAZ
SMILES Br[Tl]
Properties
Chemical formula	TlBr
Molar mass	284.288 g/mol
Appearance	yellow-white crystalline solid
Density	7.557 g/cm3
Melting point	480 °C (896 °F; 753 K)
Boiling point	815 °C (1,499 °F; 1,088 K)
Solubility in water	0.047 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Hazards
EU classification (DSD)	Very toxic (T+) Dangerous for the environment (N)
R-phrases	R26/28, R33, R51/53
S-phrases	(S1/2), S13, S28, S45, S61
Related compounds
Other anions	Thallium(I) fluoride, Thallium(I) chloride, Thallium(I) iodide
Other cations	Indium(I) bromide, Lead(II) bromide Bismuth bromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Thallium(I) bromide (TlBr), a chemical compound, available in an ultra-pure state is a compound semiconductor; used in room temperature X- and gamma-ray detectors and blue sensitive photodetectors; used as a real-time x-ray image sensor; also used as a standard for elemental thallium.

The crystalline structure is of cubic CsCl type at room temperature, but it lowers to the orthorombic thallium iodide type upon cooling, the transition temperature being likely affected by the impurities.^[1][2][3]

A Material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available at http://www.espimetals.com/msds's/thalliumbromide.pdf. Thallium is extremely toxic and a cumulative poison which can be absorbed through the skin. Acute and chronic effects include fatigue, limb pain, peripheral neuritis, joint pain, loss of hair, Central nervous System effects, diarrhea, vomiting, liver and kidney damage.

References