Thai Airways Flight 365

Thai Airways Flight 365
Accident summary
A Thai Airways, Boeing 737-200, similar to the one involved.
Date	31 August 1987
Summary	Pilot error
Site	Off Ko Phuket, Thailand 8°7′40″N 98°28′16″E / 8.12778°N 98.47111°E / 8.12778; 98.47111Coordinates: 8°7′40″N 98°28′16″E / 8.12778°N 98.47111°E / 8.12778; 98.47111
Passengers	74
Crew	9
Fatalities	83 (all)
Survivors	0
Aircraft type	Boeing 737-2P5
Operator	Thai Airways
Registration	HS-TBC
Flight origin	Hat Yai, Thailand
Destination	Phuket, Thailand

Thai Airways Flight 365 was a Thai Airways Company Boeing 737-2P5 with registration number HS-TBC. Flight 365 was on a scheduled flight from Hat Yai International Airport to Phuket International Airport (both in Thailand) on 31 August 1987. On this flight there were a total of 83 people: 74 passengers and 9 crew.

The Boeing 737 was delivered to Thai Airways in 1980 and had no previous adverse incident history.

The meteorological conditions were good as Flight 365 approached Phuket International Airport. As they prepared to land, the flight crew of Flight 365 expressed concern about a Dragonair Boeing 737 that was also landing at the airport but behind and below their aircraft. A lapse in concentration by the flight crew occurred allowing the speed of Flight 365 to fall below the minimum limit. The aircraft stalled and plunged into the water before the flight crew was able to make a recovery. Everyone on board the aircraft was killed.^[1]

Investigation

The probable cause for the crash of Flight 365 was determined to be "The pilot slowed the aircraft and it stalled while the pilot prepared to be number one on landing as advised by Phuket approach control. It appears that he was worrying and not sure whether he could make number one landing because the pilot of number two aircraft in sequence gave warning that the number one aircraft ahead was above him and could not descend passing through his level. The pilot added power and raised the gear after stick shaker activated but didn't execute a recovery before hitting the sea."^[2] In addition to pilot error, the air traffic controller was blamed for failing to keep Flight 365 and the Dragonair 737 adequately separated.^[3] ^[4]

References

↑ 83 Feared dead in Thai Air Crash
↑ Aircraft accident Boeing 737-2P5 HS-TBC Phuket International Airport
↑ Gero, David (1996). Aviation Disasters Second Edition. Patrick Stephens Limited. p. 202.
↑ Aircraft accident of Phuket

External links

Plane Crash Info: Thai Airways Flight 365

← 1986
Aviation accidents and incidents in 1987 (1987)
1988 →

Jan 3 Varig Flight 797
Jan 15 Skywest Airlines Flight 1834
Jan 16 Aeroflot Flight 505
Mar 4 Northwest Airlink Flight 2268
Apr 4 Garuda Indonesia Flight 035
May 8 American Eagle Flight 5452
May 9 LOT Flight 5055
Jun 19 Aeroflot Flight 528
Jun 27 Philippine Airlines Flight 206
Jul 30 Mexico City Boeing C-97 crash
Aug 16 Northwest Airlines Flight 255
Aug 31 Thai Airways Flight 365
Oct 15 Aero Trasporti Italiani Flight 460
Oct 20 Ramada Inn Corsair crash
Nov 15 Continental Airlines Flight 1713
Nov 28 South African Airways Flight 295
Nov 29 Korean Air Flight 858
Dec 7 Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771
Dec 8 Alianza Lima disaster
Dec 13 Philippine Airlines Flight 443
Dec 23 Finnair Flight 915

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