Texas gubernatorial election, 2002

Texas gubernatorial election, 2002
Texas
November 5, 2002
 
Candidate Rick Perry Tony Sanchez
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 2,632,591 1,819,798
Percentage 57.8% 40.0%

County Results
  Perry—80-90%
  Perry—70-80%
  Perry—60-70%
  Perry—50-60%
  Sanchez—40-50%
  Sanchez—50-60%
  Sanchez—60-70%
  Sanchez—70-80%
  Sanchez—80-90%
Governor before election

Rick Perry
Republican

 Elected Governor

Rick Perry
Republican

The 2002 Texas gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 2002 to elect the Governor of Texas. Incumbent Republican Governor Rick Perry, who had ascended to the governorship after the resignation of George W. Bush, was elected to his first full term in office, winning 58% of the vote to Democrat Tony Sanchez's 40%.

Perry carried 218 out of 254 counties, while Sanchez only carried 36. Exit polls showed Perry easily won Anglos (72% to 28%) while Sanchez won African Americans (85% to 15%) and Latinos (65% to 35%). His second inauguration for a first full four-year term began on January 21, 2003 on the Texas State Capitol South Grounds.

Primaries

Republican

Republican Primary Results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Rick Perry (Inc.) 620,463 100.00%
Total votes 620,463 100.00%

Democratic

Democratic Primary Results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Tony Sanchez 609,383 60.73%
Democratic Dan Morales 330,873 32.98%
Democratic Bill Lyon 43,011 4.29%
Democratic John Worldpeace 20,121 2.00%
Total votes 1,003,388 100.00%

Campaign

Perry

Incumbent Rick Perry ascended to the governorship of Texas on December 21, 2000 following the resignation of then-Gov. George W. Bush, who had been elected President of the United States. Perry had been elected Lieutenant Governor of Texas in 1998 and previously elected Texas Commissioner of Agriculture in 1990 and 1994 including three terms in the Texas House of Representatives in 1984, 1986 and 1988. He successfully ran for a full four-year term in 2002.

Perry had an ongoing political feud with Democratic Speaker Pete Laney during the 2001 legislative session, and vetoed several pieces of legislation brought forward by several Democratic state lawmakers. However, rumors about fellow Republican U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison launching a primary challenge against Perry had been swirling for weeks, but Hutchison chose not to run for governor, choosing instead to serve as Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference to avoid a nasty primary battle that would have divided the Texas Republican Party in time for the general election of 2002. Perry's campaign received the endorsement of former State Attorney General Dan Morales, who lost the Democratic primary nomination, and he also received endorsements from the Dallas Morning News, Abilene Reporter-News, Midland Reporter-Telegram, Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, and the Galveston County Daily News. Public opinion polls from Zogby International, Survey USA, and Scripps-Howard showed Perry leading by double-digits and the Perry campaign was outspent by Sanchez by a margin of 12-to-1, with Perry spending $27 million to Sanchez's $76 million.

Sanchez

Laredo multimillionaire businessman Tony Sanchez, had served as a regent of the University of Texas at Austin, having been appointed to the University of Texas Board of Regents by then-Governor Bush in 1997, and he also served on the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission from 1985 to 1991-having been appointed by then-Governor Mark Wells White in 1985.

Sanchez was best known for getting involved in successful battles such as: challenging the architectural plan for a new art museum and to consider a Hispanic candidate for President of the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. Sanchez started making waves on running for governor back in late 2000, when he was helped by Kelly Fero, who served as a consultant on Jim Mattox's unsuccessful campaign for Governor in 1990 and John Sharp's 1998 unsuccessful bid for Lieutenant Governor, and also had discussions with George Shipley, a longtime Democratic strategist and consultant. In the Democratic primary, Sanchez easily defeated Morales by a landslide margin of 60 percent to 32 percent in the March 12, 2002 primary elections. However, the bitter primary campaign between Sanchez and Morales resulted in negative campaign attacks including Morales criticizing Sanchez for connections between a failed Sanchez-owned savings and loan and Mexican drug lords. Sanchez pummeled Morales by picking up the questions on the tobacco settlement and suggested the former Texas Attorney General was only running for office to protect himself from federal indictments. Sanchez managed to get the endorsements from the Austin Chronicle, Corpus Christi Caller Times, and the Waco Tribune Herald during the general election campaign.

Results

General Election Results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Rick Perry (Inc.) 2,632,591 57.81%
Democratic Tony Sanchez 1,819,798 39.96%
Libertarian Jeff Daiell 66,720 1.47%
Green Rahul Mahajan 32,187 0.71%
Independent Elaine Eure Henderson (Write-in) 1,715 0.04%
Independent Earl W. O'Neil (Write-in) 976 0.02%
Total votes 4,553,987 100.00%

References

"Texas Almanac". 

See also

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