St Fillans

St Fillans
Scottish Gaelic: Am Port Mòr

St Fillans, from the southern bank of Loch Earn
St Fillans
 St Fillans shown within Perth and Kinross
Civil parishComrie
Council areaPerth and Kinross
Lieutenancy areaPerth and Kinross
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Police Scottish
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
EU Parliament Scotland
UK ParliamentOchil and South Perthshire
Scottish ParliamentPerth
List of places
UK
Scotland

Coordinates: 56°23′27″N 4°06′44″W / 56.3907°N 4.1122°W / 56.3907; -4.1122

St Fillans is a village in the central highlands of Scotland, in the district of Perth and Kinross.

It lies at the eastern end of Loch Earn, 6 km west of Comrie on the A85 road. St Fillans was a small clachan in the 18th century, known as Port of Lochearn, or Meikleport. In 1817 it was renamed St Fillans by Lord Gwydyr, the husband of Clementina Drummond, heiress to the Drummond Estate.[1]

The pre-Reformation church, St Fillan's Chapel, whose kirkyard is the traditional burial place of the Stewarts of Ardvorlich, lies to the south of the River Earn, between St Fillans and the Iron Age Pictish hill fort of Dundurn.[1] It is believed that the Irish missionary Saint Fillan lived on this hill.[1] Not far from the foot of the hill is the Allt Ghoinean burn which is claimed to be the Gonan or Monan of Sir Walter Scott's poem The Lady of the Lake:[1]

The stag at eve had drunk his fill, where danced the moon on Monan's rill.

There is a large hydro-electric power station in St Fillans, fed from a dam at Loch Lednock high above the village.[2] The power station, which forms part of the Breadalbane Hydro-Electric Power Scheme, is not visible within St Fillans as it is underground and was hewn from solid rock. The golf course at St Fillans was created in 1903 by Willie Auchterlonie.

The village became the scene of controversy in November 2005[3] when a housing development was halted to avoid killing the fairies which allegedly lived under a rock on the proposed site. After some negotiation the new housing estate was redesigned so that the rock in question was preserved, in a small park in the centre of the estate.

St Fillans dragon from the side

On the A85 just to the east of St Fillans lies the St Fillans Dragon and the St Fillans Toad.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "St Fillans". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 2009-07-26.
  2. "St. Fillans Power Station". Subterranea Britannica. Retrieved 2009-07-26.
  3. Pavia, Will; Windle, Chris (21 November 2005). "Fairies stop developers' bulldozers in their tracks". London: The Times. Retrieved 2010-05-24.
  4. "Archibald Gibson Desert warfare veteran who had an eccentric career". The Herald. 2005-04-18.
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