Spain at the 1988 Summer Paralympics

Spain at the
1988 Summer Paralympics
IPC code ESP
NPC Spanish Paralympic Committee
Website www.paralimpicos.es (Spanish)
in Seoul
Medals
Gold Silver Bronze Total
18 13 12 43
Summer Paralympics appearances

Spain won 18 gold medal, 13 silver medals and 12 bronze medals.[1]

In 1988, Spain had competitors in archery, wheelchair basketball, swimming, weightlifting, shooting, table tennis and athletics.[1]

Background

The 1988 Games were held in Seoul, South Korea.[2] The Games used the same venues as the Summer Olympics.[3] Competitors with spinal cord injuries, amputations, cerebral palsy, Les Autres and vision impairments were eligible to compete in these Games.[4]

Closing ceremonies

There were concerns that the number of medals awarded on the final day of competition would mean that competitors would not be able to attend the 1988 Games closing ceremonies where the flag of Spain was to be raised as the host of the next Games.[5]

Archery

One of Spain's bronze medals came in archery. It was won by an athlete with a physical disability.[1]

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's double FITA round open
Tae Sung An
 South Korea
Carmelo Scalisi
 Belgium
Antonio Rebollo
 Spain

Athletics

Six of Spain's gold medals, three silver medals and three bronze medals came in athletics. Eight medals were won by athletes with vision impairments, four won by athletes with cerebral palsy, and nine by athletes with physical impairments.[1]

Event Gold Silver Bronze
800 m A6/A8–9/L4
Angel Marin
 Spain
Harri Jauhiainen
 Finland
Jean-Yves Arvier
 France
800 m C8
Robert Biancucci
 Australia
Keith Pittman
 United States
Javier Salmeron
 Spain
1500 m A6/A8–9/L4
Angel Marin
 Spain
Kai Pirttijarvi
 Finland
Sameh Ahmed
 Egypt
1500 m B2
Mariano Ruiz
 Spain
Noel Thatcher
 Great Britain
Michel Pavon
 France
5000 m A6/A8–9/L4
Angel Marin
 Spain
Hyun Sik Hwang
 South Korea
Slobodan Adzic
 Yugoslavia
5000 m B2
Mariano Ruiz
 Spain
Michel Pavon
 France
A. Pomykalov
 Soviet Union
Long jump B1
Mineho Ozaki
 Japan
Antonio Delgado
 Spain
Victor Riabochtan
 Soviet Union
Triple jump B1
Mineho Ozaki
 Japan
Sergei Sevastianov
 Soviet Union
José Manuel Rodriguez
 Spain
100 m B1
Purificacion Santamarta
 Spain
Bang Wol Kim
 South Korea
Rossella Inverni
 Italy
400 m B1
Tamara Pankova
 Soviet Union
Purificacion Santamarta
 Spain
Rossella Inverni
 Italy
Long jump B1
Joke van Rijswijk
 Netherlands
Purificacion Santamarta
 Spain
Lori Bennett
 United States

Swimming

Twelve of Spain's gold medals, ten silver medals and eight bronze medals came in swimming. Three medals were won by athletes with vision impairments, nine by athletes with a physical disability and one by an athlete with cerebral palsy.[1]

Event Gold Silver Bronze
400 m freestyle 6
Luis Leardy
 Spain
Tomas Hainey
 Canada
Gerard Dunne
 Ireland
100 m backstroke 6
Gerard Dunne
 Ireland
Jorge Gotzens
 Spain
Juan Castane
 Spain
100 m backstroke B2
Wieslaw Krol
 Poland
Pablo Corral
 Spain
Jack Krier
 United States
100 m backstroke L6
Mats Einarsson
 Sweden
Alberto Gomez
 Spain
Alessandro Pisetta
 Italy
50 m breaststroke B2
Jose Pedrajas
 Spain
Eric Ghysel
 France
Roman Reszczynski
 Poland
100 m breaststroke B2
Jose Pedrajas
 Spain
Alexandre Gapon
 Soviet Union
Roman Reszczynski
 Poland
100 m breaststroke L6
Jochen Hahnengress
 West Germany
Mats Einarsson
 Sweden
Alberto Gomez
 Spain
200 m breaststroke B2
Jose Pedrajas
 Spain
Alexandre Gapon
 Soviet Union
Roman Reszczynski
 Poland
100 m butterfly 6
Gerard Dunne
 Ireland
Tomas Hainey
 Canada
Luis Leardy
 Spain
100 m butterfly B1
Timothy McIsaac
 Canada
Alberto Dauden
 Spain
Jorge Mary
 Spain
100 m butterfly L6
Mats Einarsson
 Sweden
Alberto Gomez
 Spain
Leandro Ramos Santos
 Brazil
200 m individual medley 6
Luis Leardy
 Spain
Tomas Hainey
 Canada
Gerard Dunne
 Ireland
200 m individual medley B1
Timothy McIsaac
 Canada
Oleg Cher
 Soviet Union
Jorge Mary
 Spain
200 m individual medley B2
Per Andersson
 Sweden
Jose Corral
 Spain
Eric Ghysel
 France
200 m individual medley L6
Mats Einarsson
 Sweden
Gianluca Saini
 Italy
Alberto Gomez
 Spain
4 × 100 m medley relay B1–B3
 Canada (CAN)  Soviet Union (URS)  Spain (ESP)
4 × 100 m medley relay T/P open
 Spain (ESP)  France (FRA)  Israel (ISR)
100 m freestyle 5
Ana Peiro
 Spain
Esther Eroles
 Spain
Malgorzata Adamik
 Poland
400 m freestyle 5
Ana Peiro
 Spain
Esther Eroles
 Spain
Malgorzata Adamik
 Poland
400 m freestyle 6
Heidi Kopp
 West Germany
Nancy Clarke
 United States
Pilar Javaloya
 Spain
100 m backstroke 5
Ana Peiro
 Spain
Esther Eroles
 Spain
Malgorzata Adamik
 Poland
100 m backstroke 6
Pilar Javaloya
 Spain
Nancy Clarke
 United States
Heidi Kopp
 West Germany
100 m breaststroke 5
Malgorzata Adamik
 Poland
Esther Eroles
 Spain
Lena-Marie Hagman
 Sweden
100 m breaststroke L5
Laura Tramuns
 Spain
Miia Rantanen
 Finland
Esthel Sauter
 Switzerland
100 m butterfly 6
Pilar Javaloya
 Spain
Maria Jussara Matos
 Brazil
Graciana Moreira Alves
 Brazil

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 http://www.paralimpico.es/publicacion/5SC_juegos/260SS_juegosparal.asp
  2. Kristine Toohey; Anthony James Veal (2007). The Olympic Games: A Social Science Perspective. CABI. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-84593-346-3. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
  3. Robert Daniel Steadward; Watkinson, E. J. (Elizabeth Jane); Garry David Wheeler (2003). Adapted Physical Activity. University of Alberta. p. 483. ISBN 978-0-88864-375-9. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
  4. Karen P. DePauw; Susan J. Gavron (2005). Disability Sport. Human Kinetics 1. p. 91. ISBN 978-1-4504-0847-9. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
  5. Steve Bailey (28 February 2008). Athlete First: A History of the Paralympic Movement. John Wiley & Sons. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-470-72431-6. Retrieved 22 July 2013.
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