Solanum sarrachoides

Hairy Nightshade
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species: S. sarrachoides
Binomial name
Solanum sarrachoides
Sendtn.
Synonyms

Solanum atriplicifolium var. minus Nees
Solanum justischmidtii E.H.L.Krause
Solanum sarachidium Bitter
Solanum sarrachoides var. sarachidium (Bitter) C.V.Morton
Solanum styleanum Dunal
[1]

Solanum sarrachoides is a species of nightshade known as the hairy nightshade[2] or leafy-fruited nightshade.[3] In California, according to the Jepson Manual Solanum key, it is differentiated by its calyx (sepals) that are enlarged during fruit, but smaller when in flower.

The scientific name S. sarrachoides was long misused for a different species, Solanum physalifolium, by various authors. The original misidentified S. sarrachoides were held to be the variety S. physalifolium var. nitidibaccatum (also treated as distinct species, Solanum nitidibaccatum'). The actual S. sarrachoides was also considered a variety of S. tweedianum, under this plant's obsolete name S. atriplicifolium, as established by Gilli based on Nees.[4]

References

  1. Solanaceae Source [2008]
  2. USDA (2007b)
  3. "BSBI List 2007". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-02-25. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  4. USDA (2007a), Solanaceae Source (2008)

Footnotes


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