Soft-plumaged petrel
| Soft-plumaged petrel | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Dorsal plumage. Photographed on pelagic waters near Albany, Western Australia. | |
 | |
| Ventral plumage. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Procellariiformes |
| Family: | Procellariidae |
| Genus: | Pterodroma |
| Species: | P. mollis |
| Binomial name | |
| Pterodroma mollis (Gould, 1844) | |
The soft-plumaged petrel (Pterodroma mollis) is a species of seabird in the Procellariidae family.
Distribution
It breeds on islands in the Southern Hemisphere, nesting on Tristan da Cunha, Gough Island, the Prince Edward Islands, Crozet Islands, Macquarie Island, and on the Antipodes Islands of New Zealand. Small numbers breed in the Maatsuyker Island Group of southern Tasmania. It disperses outside the breeding season, reaching eastern South America north to Brazil, southern Africa and Australia. It has occurred as a vagrant in Israel, Norway and Jordan.
Taxonomy
Fea's petrel (P. feae), Desertas petrel (P. desertae) and Zino's petrel (P. madeira) of the North Atlantic were formerly treated as subspecies of this bird.
Description
It is a medium sized petrel. Plumage is dark grey and white. Wings are narrow and with a pointed tail distinct in flight. It has a dark grey head with prominent white feathers on the cheeks and throat. There is a white speckling on forehead along with a prominent dark eye patch. The underside is mostly white, wich turned dark grey at underwings. The black bill is about 25-32 mm long, has a sharp hook. Legs are pink with black on the outer webs and toes.[2]
Both sexes are noisy, making medium-pitched moans and shrill squeaks.
References
- ↑ BirdLife International (2012). "Pterodroma mollis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ↑ "Soft-plumaged petrel description". New Zealand Birds Online.