Women's Museum of California

Women's Museum of California
Abbreviation WMofC
Formation 1983
Founder Mary Maschal
Founded at Golden Hill, San Diego
Type Non governmental organization
Purpose museum of women's history
Location
Coordinates Coordinates: 32°44′20″N 117°12′50″W / 32.739°N 117.214°W / 32.739; -117.214
Website http://womensmuseumca.org/
Formerly called
Women's History Reclamation Project, Women's History Museum & Educational Center

The Women's Museum of California (WMofC) is a nonprofit museum located in San Diego, California and dedicated to women's history. It was first organized under the names the Women's History Reclamation Project and then the Women's History Museum and Educational Center. It was founded in 1983.[1] In addition to exhibits and programs offered, the WMofC also co-founded and hosts the San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame. The museum is located at Liberty Station and has exhibit space, archives, a library and a store that features items made exclusively by women.[2] Other museum offerings include speakers and monthly lecture series.[3]

History

The museum had its roots with the women's rights activist, Mary B. Maschal who collected items from women's history in her home.[4] The home had formally belonged to a suffragist, Veronica Burke.[5] Maschal had been collecting artifacts relating to women's history since the 1970s.[6] She finally opened her collection to the public in 1983, naming it the Women's History Reclamation Project (WHRP).[4] Maschal felt a passion for collecting artifacts because of her "own disappointment over the lack of knowledge about women's history among the younger generation."[5] Maschal also received a grant in 1984 in order to conduct and collect oral history interviews.[7]

Maschal moved her collection to the Art Union Building in Golden Hill in 1997.[2] Maschel died in 1998, and Sue Gonda took over the museum.[6] In 2000, the museum sponsored a Women's History Poetry contest, which was held at the same time as an exhibit titled In Our Own Voice: women's History through Women's Poetry.[7] The museum co-created the San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame in 2001.[8] In 2003, the project changed its name to the Women's History Museum and Educational Center (WHMEC).[6]

The Women's History Museum and Educational Center changed its name again, this time to the Women's Museum of California (WMofC) in 2011.[9] They concurrently updated the museum logo.[10] WMC also moved to the Liberty Station Promenade in Point Loma in 2012.[4] The new location was three times larger than their former location at Golden Hill.[10]

Helen Hawkins Memorial Library and Research Archive

Part of the museum is a library and archive. The Helen Hawkins Memorial Library and Research Archive includes books and several special collections.[7] Part of the special collections is the Alice Park Archive which collects artifacts from the women's suffrage movement from the late 19th century and early 20th century.[7] The special collections also include papers documenting the career of Lucy Killea, a collection of materials relating to the UN Conference on the Status of Women and the Neff-LeClair Collection of period women's clothing dating from the 18th century on.[7]

San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame

The Hall of Fame was created in 2001, partly through the WMofC and other organizations.[6] Some organizations that have partnered with WMofC for the hall of fame include the Girl Scouts, MANA, A National Latina Organization and Executive Women International.[11] In other years, other groups, such as the Commission on the Status of Women, San Diego State University's department of Women's Studies and the Women's Center of the University of California, San Diego have participated.[12] Inductions into the hall of fame take place during Women's History Month.[13] Each year about five women are inducted.[14]

The San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame mission is "to acknowledge and honor women who have significantly contributed to the quality of life and who have made outstanding volunteer contributions in San Diego County."[14]

San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Inductees
Name Image Birth–Death Year Area of achievement
Acosta, Viviana EnriqueViviana Enrique Acosta 2015 Historian.[15]
Aker, Dianne (Dee)Dianne (Dee) Aker 2014 Trailblazer.[16]
Armstead, RuletteRulette Armstead 2004 Activist.[17]
Avery, Sally WongSally Wong Avery 2016 Bridgebuilder.[18]
Baker, CharlotteCharlotte Baker
(1855–1937) 2009 Empowerer.[19]
Barnes, AliceAlice Barnes 2003 Activist.[20]
Benchley, BelleBelle Benchley
(1882–1972) 2007 Trailblazer.[21]
Boone, Betty EvansBetty Evans Boone 2013 Empowerer.[22]
Booth, JaneJane Booth 2012 Historian.[23]
Boyce, LorraineLorraine Boyce 2014 Empowerer.[16]
Bradley, MadgeMadge Bradley (1904–2000) 2002 Trailblazer.[24]
Breed, ClaraClara Breed
(1906–1994) 2007 Bridgebuilder.[25]
Bry, BarbaraBarbara Bry 2012 Empowerer.[26]
Burbidge, E. MargaretE. Margaret Burbidge (1919– 2003 Trailblazer.[27]
Canon, NonaNona Canon 2006 Trailblazer.[28]
Carroll, ConstanceConstance Carroll 2013 Trailblazer.[22]
Castro, IrmaIrma Castro 2013 Activist.[22]
Cheatom, Makeda DreadMakeda Dread Cheatom 2012 Bridgebuilder.[29]
Cheng, Li-RongLi-Rong Cheng 2009 Historian.[30]
Clarke, EvelynEvelyn Clarke 2005 Historian.[31]
Smith-Cooper, AlyceAlyce Smith-Cooper 2005 Bridgebuilder.[32]
Costanza, MargaretMargaret Costanza
(1932–2010) 2011 Trailblazer.[33]
Craigwell, JoanJoan Craigwell 2009 Trailblazer.[34]
Croce, IngridIngrid Croce (1947- 2012 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[35]
Cudal, Aurora SorianoAurora Soriano Cudal 2013 Bridgebuilder.[22]
Dabbs, EdithEdith Dabbs ( –2009) 2009 Bridgebuilder.[36]
Daba, AlemiAlemi Daba 2002 Empowerer.[37]
Dilno, JeriJeri Dilno 2006 Activist.[38]
Dumanis, BonnieBonnie Dumanis (1951– 2008 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[39]
Dumas, JaneJane Dumas 2002 Historian.[40]
Embrey, JoanJoan Embrey (1949– 2007 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[41]
Enrique, HerminiaHerminia Enrique 2004 Historian.[42]
Ewing, AnneAnne Ewing (1930–2011) 2005 Activist.[43]
Figueredo, AnitaAnita Figueredo (1916–2010) 2015 Trailblazer.[15]
Forman, JudyJudy Forman 2011 Empowerer.[44]
Frye, DonnaDonna Frye
(1952– 2011 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[45]
Garcia, MariaMaria Garcia 2016 Historian.[18]
Gonzales, LucyLucy Gonzales 2006 Bridgebuilder.[46]
Hampton, SylviaSylvia Hampton 2008 Activist.[47]
Harris, Clara M.Clara M. Harris 2011 Bridgebuilder.[48]
Harris, GloriaGloria Harris 2010 Empowerer.[49]
Hawkins, HelenHelen Hawkins 2005 Empowerer.[50]
Heifetz, RuthRuth Heifetz 2005 Trailblazer.[51]
Henderson, MoniqueMonique Henderson (1983– 2009 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[52]
Hoiberg, AnneAnne Hoiberg 2012 Activist.[53]
Hohlmayer, AliceAlice Hohlmayer (1925– 2005 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[54]
Hom, DorothyDorothy Hom 2013 Cultural guardian.[22]
Howell, DorisDoris Howell 2004 Trailblazer.[55]
Johnson, GloriaGloria Johnson (1937–2013) 2003 Activist.[56]
Josefowitz, NatashaNatasha Josefowitz 2015 Empowerer.[15]
Kehoe, ChristineChristine Kehoe (1950– 2016 Trailblazer.[18]
Killea, LucyLucy Killea (1922– 2002 Activist.[57]
Kim, Lee AnnLee Ann Kim 2015 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[15]
Kroc, JoanJoan Kroc (1928–2003) 2004 Bridgebuilder.[58]
Lewis, StarlaStarla Lewis 2015 Bridgebuilder.[15]
Lindholm, DeborahDeborah Lindholm 2006 Empowerer.[59]
Longenecker, MarthaMartha Longenecker (1920–2013) 2011 Historian.[60]
Lopez, SoniaSonia Lopez 2014 Cultural guardian.[16]
Lou, ElizabethElizabeth Lou 2016 Empowerer.[18]
Maschal, MaryMary Maschal (1924–1998) 2004 Historian.[61]
McClellan, GloriaGloria McClellan 2004 Activist.[62]
McClure, ArdeliaArdelia McClure 2003 Bridgebuilder.[63]
McConnell, JudithJudith McConnell 2010 Trailblazer.[64]
McDonald, MarianneMarianne McDonald
(1937– 2008 Empowerer.[65]
Molina de Pick, GraciaGracia Molina de Pick 2002 Bridgebuilder.[66]
Moreno de Lopez, LiliaLilia Moreno de Lopez 2003 Empowerer.[67]
Moser, SarahSarah Moser 2015 Activist.[15]
Munk, JudithJudith Munk (1925-2006) 2008 Historian.[68]
Neff-LeClair, MidgeMidge Neff-LeClair 2003 History.[69]
Ortiz, RachaelRachael Ortiz 2014 Activist.[16]
Reeves, NancyNancy Reeves 2003 Trailblazer.[70]
Reznik, VivianVivian Reznik 2010 Activist.[71]
Ride, SallySally Ride
(1951–2012) 2006 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[72]
Riggs, ElizabethElizabeth Riggs 2008 Trailblazer.[73]
Rodriguez, LauraLaura Rodriguez ( –1994) 2010 Bridgebuilder.[74]
Sanchez, RitaRita Sanchez (1937– 2011 Activist.[75]
Sandoval, AnnaAnna Sandoval 2010 Historian.[76]
Schenk, LynnLynn Schenk (1945– 2012 Trailblazer.[77]
Schulze, Evonne SeronEvonne Seron Schulze 2016 Activist.[18]
Scripps, EllenEllen Scripps
(1836–1932) 2007 Empowerer.[78]
Sessions, KateKate Sessions (1857–1940) 2006 Trailblazer.[79]
Shaffer, PatriciaPatricia Shaffer 2007 Empowerer.[80]
Stern, JeanJean Stern 2004 Trailblazer.[81]
Szekely, DeborahDeborah Szekely (1922– 2014 Bridgebuilder.[16]
Ugarte, MarisaMarisa Ugarte 2009 Activist.[82]
Vasquez, SaraSara Vasquez 2007 Historian.[83]
Vigneault, KarenKaren Vigneault 2008 Bridgebuilder.[84]
Walker, AshleyAshley Walker 2006 Bridgebuilder.[85]
Walker, BreeBree Walker
(1953- 2014 Spirit of the Hall of Fame.[86]
Winter, TanjaTanja Winter 2007 Activist.[87]
Yavenditti, KateKate Yavenditti 2009 Activist.[88]
Yip, BeverlyBeverly Yip 2003 Activist.[89]

References

Citations

  1. Scott, Bonnie Kime; Cayleff, Susan E.; Donadey, Anne; Lara, Irene, eds. (2016). Women in Culture: An Intersectional Anthology for Gender and Women's Studies. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 525. ISBN 9781118541128.
  2. 1 2 Hutchison, Linda (September 16, 2015). "Women's History Museum Chronicles Assistance League Story". La Jolla Light. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  3. "Women's History Museum and Educational Center". KPBS. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 Barton, Shawnee (September 6, 2012). "Carrying the Torch for Women's History". the San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  5. 1 2 van Neck-Yoder, Hilda. "Sleeping Porches & Suffragist Banners". Save Our Heritage Organisation. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Arya, Hala Ali (March 24, 2005). "Honoring the Feats of Women in History". UT San Diego. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Russo 2008, p. 43.
  8. "Women's Hall of Fame". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  9. Cadelago, Christopher (January 4, 2011). "Women's History Museum Announces Name Change". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  10. 1 2 Morlan, Kinsee (January 3, 2011). "A San Diego Museum Moves to NTC and Changes its Name". San Diego City Beat. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  11. Ward, Denise T. (January 14, 2002). "Nominations Sought for San Diego Women's Hall of Fame". San Diego Business Journal. 23 (2). p. 32. Retrieved July 12, 2016 via EBSCO. (subscription required (help)).
  12. Rocha, Michael James (March 29, 2014). "Women Honored for Inspirational Contributions". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  13. Gonzalez, Blanca (March 11, 2011). "Women's Museum Features Diverse Collection". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  14. 1 2 Russo 2008, p. 45.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "14th Annual San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony and Reception". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 "13 Annual San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony and Dinner". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  17. "Rulette Armstead". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 Stimson, Brie (March 7, 2016). "5 Inducted into the SD Women's Hall of Fame". NBC San Diego. Archived from the original on July 12, 2016. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  19. "Charlotte Baker, M.D.". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  20. "Alice Barnes". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  21. "Belle Benchley". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 Figueroa, Teri (March 16, 2013). "Lady Trailblazers Get Hall of Fame Honors". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  23. "Jane Booth". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved June 12, 2016.
  24. "Madge Bradley". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  25. "Clara Breed". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  26. "Barbara Bry". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  27. "Margaret Burbidge". Women's Museum of California.
  28. "Nona Canon". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  29. "Makeda Dread Cheatom". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  30. "Li Rong Cheng". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  31. "Evelyn Clarke". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  32. "Alyce Smith Cooper". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  33. "Margaret Costanza". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  34. "Joan Craigwell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  35. "Ingrid Croce". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  36. "Edith Dabbs". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  37. "Alemi Daba". Women's Museum of California.
  38. "Jeri Dilno". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  39. "Bonnie Dumanis". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  40. "Jane Dumas". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  41. "Joan Embery". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  42. "Herminia Enrique". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  43. "Anne Ewing". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  44. "Judy Forman". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  45. "Donna Frye". Women's Museum of California.
  46. "Lucy Gonzales". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  47. "Sylvia Hampton". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  48. "Clara Harris". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  49. "Gloria Harris, Ph.D.". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  50. "Helen Hawkins". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  51. "Ruth Heifetz". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  52. "Monique Henderson". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  53. "Anne Hoiberg". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  54. "Alice Hohlmayer". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  55. "Doris Howell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  56. "Gloria Johnson". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  57. "Lucy Killea". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  58. "Joan Kroc". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  59. "Deborah Lindholm". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  60. "Martha Longenecker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  61. "Mary Maschal". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  62. "Gloria McClellan". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  63. "Ardelia McClure". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  64. "Justice Judith McConnell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  65. "Marianne McDonald". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  66. "Gracia Molina de Pick". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  67. "Lilia Moreno de Lopez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  68. "Judith Munk". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  69. "Midge Neff LeCair". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  70. "Nancy Reeves". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  71. "Vivian Reznik, M.D., M.P.H". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  72. "Sally Ride". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  73. "Elizabeth Riggs". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  74. "Laura Rodriguez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  75. "Rita Sanchez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  76. "Anna Sandoval". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  77. "Lynn Schenk". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  78. "Ellen Scripps". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  79. "Kate Sessions". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  80. "Patricia Shaffer". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  81. "Jean Stern". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  82. "Marisa Ugarte". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  83. "Sara Vasquez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  84. "Karen Vigneault". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  85. "Ashley Walker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  86. "Bree Walker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  87. "Tanja Winter". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  88. "Kate Yavenditti". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  89. "Beverly Yip". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.

Sources

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