Robert Biddulph (British Army officer)
| Sir Robert Biddulph | |
|---|---|
| Born |
26 August 1835 London, England |
| Died |
18 November 1918 (aged 83) Cornwall Gardens, Kensington, England |
| Buried at | Charlton cemetery, London |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/branch | British Army |
| Years of service | 1850–1904 |
| Rank | General |
| Commands held |
Gibraltar Cyprus |
| Battles/wars |
Crimean War Indian Mutiny Second Opium War |
| Awards |
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George |
General Sir Robert Biddulph, GCB, GCMG (26 August 1835 – 18 November 1918) was a senior British Army officer. He served as Quartermaster-General to the Forces in 1893, and was then Governor of Gibraltar until 1900.
Military career
Educated at Twyford School and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, Biddulph was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1853.[1] He served in the Crimean War and was present at the Siege of Sevastopol in 1854.[1] He then served in the Indian Mutiny, and was Brigade Major during the Siege of Lucknow in 1857.[1]
In 1871 he was selected to be Assistant Adjutant-General at the War Office and then in 1879 he succeeded Sir Garnet Wolseley as High Commissioner and Commander-in-Chief of Cyprus.[1] In 1886 he returned to London to be Inspector-General of Recruiting and two years later became Director-General of Military Education.[1] In 1893 he was briefly Quartermaster-General to the Forces.[2] Later that year he became Governor of Gibraltar.[1]
His final appointment, in 1904, was as Army Purchase Commissioner: in that capacity he abolished the purchase of commissions.[1]
He was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in the 1899 Birthday Honours.[3] Biddulph's Gate in Famagusta in Cyprus is named after him.[4]
Family
In 1864 he married Sophia Lambert and together they went on to have four sons and six daughters.[5]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Robert Biddulph at Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
- ↑ "Sitter: General Sir Robert Biddulph (1835–1918).". Lafayette Negative Archive.
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27086. p. 3585. 3 June 1899. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ↑ Italian Renaissance House and Biddulph Gate Famagusta, North Cyprus
- ↑ The Peerage.com
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Sir Thomas Baker |
Quartermaster-General to the Forces 1893 |
Succeeded by Sir Evelyn Wood |
| Government offices | ||
| Preceded by Sir Lothian Nicholson |
Governor of Gibraltar 1893–1900 |
Succeeded by Sir George Stuart White |
| Honorary titles | ||
| Preceded by Lord Roberts |
Master Gunner, St James's Park 1914–1918 |
Succeeded by Francis Ward |
