Jumping stilts

A man performs a Grab at the Capital Bocking USA Meetup
A powerbocker
A Pair of M60 Powerizers
A pair of Powerskips

Jumping stilts or spring stilts are special stilts that allow the user to run, jump and perform various acrobatics. Spring stilts using fiberglass leaf springs were patented in the United States in 2004 under the trademark "PowerSkip", marketed for recreational and extreme sports use.[1] Using these stilts is also called powerbocking, named for the stilts' inventor, Alexander Boeck. Spring stilts are often mostly made of aluminium.

Powerbocking

The act of powerbocking is jumping and running with elastic-like spring-loaded stilts. For some it is an extreme sport, for others it is a form of exercise or even a means of artistic expression. The use of the stilts to perform extreme jumping, running and acrobatics is known as 'Bocking' or 'PowerBocking' after the inventor.[2] Generically these are referred to as "power stilts", "jumping stilts", or "spring stilts". The stilts are often referred to generically as bocks or powerbocks, or by their brand name.

Description

Each boot consists of a foot-plate with snowboard type bindings, rubber foot pad which is also commonly called a hoof, and a fibreglass leaf spring. Using only their weight, and few movements, the user is generally able to jump 35 ft (11.5 metres) off the ground and run up to 20 mph (32 km/h). They also give the ability to take up to 9-foot (2.7 metres) strides.[3]

Jumping stilts were used in the closing ceremony of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing.[4]

Brands

They were originally patented by Alexander Böck, from Germany (European Patent EP 1 196 220 B1 on July 2, 2003, US Patent No. 6,719,671 B1 on April 13, 2004, both with a priority date of July 20, 1999), as Powerskip. Many people also use common brand names to refer to them generically.[5]

Common brand names are: 7 League Boots, Air-Trekkers, Powerizers, Pro-Jump, and Powerskips.

Risks

On December 4, 2010 Samuel Koch was heavily injured during the Show Wetten, dass..? during a stunt where he attempted to jump over multiple moving cars in succession. He failed to clear one of the moving vehicles and was left quadriplegic after suffering severe injuries to his neck and spine.

Similar devices

Though similar in appearance, powerbocking is not to be confused with the use of prosthetic devices such as those used by paralympic runner Oscar Pistorius.

Moon shoes and Kangoo jumps are earlier attempts at jumping shoes using a different technique. Some are still popular today. Rocket boots were designed in the 1970s for the Russian Army, and use combustion pistons rather than springs for a similar effect.

Similar devices are attached to the feet of Chell (the protagonist) in the Portal video game series.

An English folklore figure, Spring-heeled Jack, has been conjectured by some investigators to have been a prankster using spring-loaded leaping aids as early as 1837.

Spring stilts using steel coil springs, an antecedent of the pogo stick, were attempted in the 19th century.[6][7]

References

  1. Alexander Böck (Apr 13, 2004) U.S. Patent 6,719,671 "Device for helping a person to walk".
  2. "A Giant Step for Mankind". The Washington Post. October 30, 2007. Retrieved May 22, 2010.
  3. "Zebedee Workout". London: Daily Mail. December 5, 2006.
  4. "Beijing 2008 Olympic Video".
  5. See introduction on the forum: PoweriserPages.com
  6. George H. Heerington (Feb 22, 1881) U.S. Patent 238,042 "Spring-stilt"
  7. Nicholas Yagn (Oct 21, 1890) U.S. Patent 438,830 "Apparatus for facilitating walking"

Sede also

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