Platyceras

Platyceras
Temporal range: Ordovician–Permian
Platyceras pulcherrimum from the Logan Formation (Mississippian) of Wooster, Ohio)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Neritimorpha
Superfamily: Platyceratoidea
Family: Platyceratidae
Genus: Platyceras
Conrad, 1840

Platyceras is a genus of extinct Paleozoic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Platyceratidae. This genus is known from the Ordovician to the Permian periods.[1] It is the type genus of the family Platyceratidae.

Description

Platyceras has a distinctive shape that is easily recognized. The cap-like shell is high and broad anteriorly. The posterior portion of the shell, at the apex, is usually slightly coiled in an asymmetrical fashion. Frequently, the front portions of the shells are broken, though the posterior sections are relatively well preserved. Platyceras is particularly abundant in Devonian deposits (359 million to 416 million years old.)[1] Platyceras and other platyceratid gastropods are known for the complex symbiotic relationships they had with crinoids.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 Paleobiology Database. †Platyceras Conrad 1840 (snail)
  2. Baumiller T. K. (2003). "Evaluating the interaction between platyceratid gastropods and crinoids; a cost-benefit approach". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 201(3-4): 199-209. doi:10.1016/S0031-0182(03)00625-4.
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