Penang Selatan (federal constituency)

Penang Selatan
Penang constituency
Defunct federal constituency
Legislature Dewan Rakyat
Constituency created 1958
Constituency abolished 1974
First contested 1959
Last contested 1969

Penang Selatan was a federal constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1959 to 1974.

The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

History

The Penang Selatan parliamentary constituency comprises the predominantly rural areas of Balik Pulau, Bayan Lepas, Sungei Nibong and the urban enclaves of Gelugor and Jelutong. In terms of geographic size, Penang Selatan covers the widest area compared to the other parliamentary constituencies on Penang Island. While the rural areas of the constituency are populated by Alliance controlled Malays, the urban areas of Jelutong and Gelugor are mainly non Malay domains. The first general election of 1959 saw the Alliance candidate, Ismail Idris winning by a thin margin, mainly due to the personality of the losing candidate who was once a Mayor of Georgetown. In 1964, the Alliance candidate Ismail Idris, was re-elected by a thumping majority. However, towards the late 60s, racial segregation and sentiments had reached a peak which caused the Alliance to lose ground in Penang in favor of opposition parties. In the 1969 general elections, future Chief Minister, Lim Chong Eu and his Gerakan party swept power in Penang. Most of the Alliance parliamentary and State Assembly candidates lost their seats. As a result of a national delineation process, the parliamentary constituency of Penang Selatan was abolished in 1974 and was renamed as Balik Pulau parliamentary constituency. Gelugor and Jelutong was regrouped into the newly formed Jelutong parliamentary constituency.

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Penang Selatan
Parliament Years Member Party
Constituency created
Parliament of the Federation of Malaya
1st 1959-1963 Ismail Idris Alliance
Parliament of Malaysia
1st 1963-1964 Ismail Idris Alliance
2nd 1964-1969
1969-1971 Parliament dissolved[1][2]
3rd 1971-1973 Thomas Gabriel Selvaraj Gerakan
1973-1974 BN
Constituency abolished

Election results

Malaysian general election, 1969
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
GerakanThomas Gabriel Selvaraj 20,196 58.72
AllianceIsmail Idris 14,196 41.28
Total valid votes 34,392 100.00
Total rejected ballots 2,017
Unreturned ballots
Turnout 36,40976.71
Registered electors 47,464
Majority 6,000
Gerakan gain from Alliance Swing ?
Malaysian general election, 1964
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
AllianceIsmail Idris 16,088 48.15
Socialist FrontAbu Bakar Hashim 12,571 37.63
UDPLim Mee Lee 4,752 14.22
Total valid votes 33,411 100.00
Total rejected ballots 848
Unreturned ballots
Turnout 34,25985.03
Registered electors 40,291
Majority 3,517
Alliance hold Swing
Malayan general election, 1959
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
AllianceIsmail Idris 9,821 43.99
Socialist FrontD. S. Ramanathan 9,563 42.83
PMIPOmar Long 2,585 11.58
IndependentMansor 359 1.61
Total valid votes 22,328 100.00
Total rejected ballots 144
Unreturned ballots
Turnout 22,47272.72
Registered electors 30,903
Majority 258
This was a new constituency created.

References

  1. Ahmad Fauzi Mustafa (2012-03-12). "Hanya Yang di-Pertuan Agong ada kuasa panggil Parlimen bersidang". Utusan Online. Retrieved 2016-05-20.
  2. "www.parlimen.gov.my" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-05-20.
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