Nick Hawkins

This article is about a politician. For a guitarist with Big Audio Dynamite, see Nick Hawkins (musician).
Nick Hawkins
Member of Parliament
for Surrey Heath
In office
2 May 1997  11 April 2005
Preceded by Constituency Established
Succeeded by Michael Gove
Member of Parliament
for Blackpool South
In office
10 April 1992  4 April 1997
Preceded by Peter Blaker
Succeeded by Gordon Marsden
Personal details
Born (1957-03-27) 27 March 1957
Nationality British
Political party Conservative
Spouse(s) Jenny Cassar
Alma mater Lincoln College, Oxford

Nicholas John Hawkins (born 27 March 1957) is a lawyer and politician from the United Kingdom. He was a Conservative Party Member of Parliament from 1992-2005.

Early life

Hawkins was educated at Bedford Modern School and Lincoln College, Oxford, and called to the Bar at the Middle Temple in 1979.

Parliamentary career

Having stood unsuccessfully in Huddersfield in 1987, Hawkins became a Member of Parliament representing the constituency of Blackpool South in 1992. Prior to the 1997 general election, with polls predicting that the Conservatives had no chance of retaining the Blackpool South seat, Hawkins applied and was selected to contest the newly created constituency of Surrey Heath, which was predicted to be one of the safest Conservative seats in the country. He duly won the seat with a majority 16,287, the second-largest Conservative majority in the country that year (after John Major in Huntingdon). Hawkins was re-elected in 2001 with a reduced majority of 10,819.[1][2]

Hawkins served in Prime Minister John Major's government in 1995-97, first at the Ministry of Defence and then at the then Department of National Heritage. In opposition he was appointed and promoted in a series of shadow ministerial jobs by four different Conservative Party leaders. Among other roles, he was Shadow Solicitor-General in 2003, a Shadow Home Office Minister on national security issues and drugs policy, Shadow Legal and Constitutional Affairs Minister, and Shadow spokesman on gambling twice (2000–01 and 2003–04).

Deselection

In April 2004, Hawkins was deselected as the Surrey Heath Conservative Association's parliamentary candidate, following a postal ballot of its 1,200 members in the constituency. His difficulties had begun when he left his wife for a Conservative county councillor in 1999, when a first attempt to deselect him had been defused by Michael Ancram. According to The Times, the decision to drop Hawkins as the Surrey Heath candidate in 2004 was the result of "a breakdown in relations with leading Conservatives in his constituency" and was taken despite appeals on his behalf by Oliver Letwin, William Hague, Ann Widdecombe, and others.[3]

Hawkins was encouraged by the party leader and party chairman to stand again for a different constituency, but he decided instead to return to his legal career.[4][5] He remained a Member of Parliament until the 2005 general election. Michael Gove, a journalist at The Times, was selected as the new Conservative candidate for Surrey Heath in his place, and won the seat.

After Parliament

After leaving parliament, Hawkins returned to his previous career as a corporate lawyer; he had previously been a barrister on circuit from the late 1970s. He had also worked as in-house corporate counsel in banking, insurance, financial services and credit in the 1980s and early 1990s, was elected chairman of the corporate barristers' national organisation BACFI, and elected to serve on the Bar Council for six years and on its "inner cabinet", the GMC, for two years.

References

  1. Results and Constituencies: Surrey Heath, BBC News, retrieved on 26 June 2009
  2. Election Prediction Project: Surrey Heath, 10 May 2001
  3. Greg Hurst, 'Frontbench Tory sacked by his Constituency Party' in The Times, issue 68045 dated 9 April 2004, p. 2
  4. Surrey Heath members believe that their money ought to be able to buy a future prime minister, The Daily Telegraph, 27 June 2004
  5. Richest local Tory party drops fundraising ploy, The Guardian, 19 October 2004
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by
Peter Blaker
Member of Parliament for Blackpool South
19921997
Succeeded by
Gordon Marsden
Preceded by
(new constituency)
Member of Parliament for Surrey Heath
19972005
Succeeded by
Michael Gove
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