Mutten

For sheep meat, see lamb and mutton.
Mutten

Coat of arms
Mutten
Coordinates: 46°40′N 9°30′E / 46.667°N 9.500°E / 46.667; 9.500Coordinates: 46°40′N 9°30′E / 46.667°N 9.500°E / 46.667; 9.500
Country Switzerland
Canton Graubünden
District Albula
Area[1]
 • Total 9.96 km2 (3.85 sq mi)
Elevation 1,395 m (4,577 ft)
Population (Dec 2015[2])
 • Total 72
 • Density 7.2/km2 (19/sq mi)
Postal code 7431
SFOS number 3503
Surrounded by Sils im Domleschg, Stierva, Vaz/Obervaz, Zillis-Reischen
Twin towns Riehen (Switzerland)
Website www.mutten.ch
SFSO statistics

Mutten (Romansh: Mut) is a municipality in the district of Albula in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland.

History

Mutten is first mentioned in 1363 as unz uff die Mutten though this identification is debated. In 1549 it was mentioned as Hans ab Mutten.[3]

Geography

Mutten has an area, as of 2006, of 9.9 km2 (3.8 sq mi). Of this area, 29.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 60.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 1.2% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (8.8%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).[4]

The municipality is located in the Alvaschein sub-district of the Albula district. It is a three level settlement located to the south of the Schin Gorge (Schinschlucht). It consists of the village of Unter-Mutten (occupied year round and at an elevation of 1,394 m (4,573 ft)), the middle village of Stafel (1,761 m (5,778 ft)) and the upper or Ober-Mutten (1,860 m (6,100 ft)).

Demographics

Mutten has a population (as of 31 December 2015) of 72.[2] As of 2008, 2.4% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -6.8%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (98.8%), with a small Romansh minority (1.3%).[4]

As of 2000, the gender distribution of the population was 57.3% male and 42.7% female.[5] The age distribution, as of 2000, in Mutten is; 9 people or 11.3% of the population are between 0 to 9 years old. 5 people or 6.3% are 10 to 14, and 6 people or 7.5% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 2 people or 2.5% of the population are between 20 to 29 years old. 7 people or 8.8% are 30 to 39, 13 people or 16.3% are 40 to 49, and 15 people or 18.8% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 6 people or 7.5% of the population are between 60 to 69 years old, 11 people or 13.8% are 70 to 79, there are 5 people or 6.3% who are 80 to 89, and there is 1 person or 1.3% who are 90 to 99.[6]

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 67.1% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (15.7%), the CVP (9.3%) and the FDP (7.9%).[4]

In Mutten about 66.7% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).[4]

Mutten has an unemployment rate of 0%. As of 2005, there were 20 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 10 businesses involved in this sector. people are employed in the secondary sector and there are businesses in this sector. 4 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 2 businesses in this sector.[4]

The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1803 98
1850 132
1900 193
1910 99
1950 125
2000 80

References

  1. ↑ Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  2. 1 2 Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB, online database – Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit (German) accessed 30 August 2016
  3. 1 2 Mutten in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 25-Sep-2009
  5. ↑ Graubunden in Numbers (German) accessed 21 September 2009
  6. ↑ Graubunden Population Statistics (German) accessed 21 September 2009
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