Meredith Burgmann

The Honourable Doctor Meredith Burgmann BA MA PhD
President of the Legislative Council of New South Wales
In office 1999 – 2 March 2007
Member of Legislative Council of New South Wales
In office 25 May 1991 – 23 March 2007
Personal details
Born	(1947-07-26) 26 July 1947 Beecroft, Sydney
Political party	Australian Labor Party
Spouse(s)	Glen Batchelor (married 1985-1990)
Children	1 (m)
Alma mater	Sydney University
Occupation	Academic

Meredith Anne Burgmann (born 26 July 1947) is an Australian politician and Australian Labor Party member and a former President of the New South Wales Legislative Council.

Early years

Burgmann was born on 26 July 1947 at Beecroft to parents Victor Dudley Burgmann (son of Canberra Anglican bishop Ernest Henry Burgmann) and Lorna Constance Bradbury. Her late father was a Chairman of the CSIRO. Her sister is Verity Burgmann.

She attended Blackfriars Correspondence School and Abbotsleigh School in Sydney, where she was headgirl.^[1]

She attended Sydney University and obtained a Bachelor of Arts in 1969, majoring in English and Government. She continued her studies at the University and obtained a Master of Arts in 1973 specialising in Foreign Policy. In 1981 she completed her doctorate on Industrial Relations at Macquarie University. She became the first female President of the National Tertiary Education Union.^[2][3]

Burgmann joined the Australian Labor Party in 1971. She was involved in the Industrial Relations Committee between 1990 and 1995, the Foreign Affairs Committee between 1986 and 1990, as well as being a delegate to the Sydney Federal Executive Council. She was a Member of the New South Wales Labor Council between 1978 and 1991 and also of the ACTU Congress between 1983 and 1989.

She was a tutor and lecturer at Macquarie University from 1974, and became a senior lecturer at Macquarie University in 1989 and remained in that role until 1991.^[4] She taught Industrial Relations and Politics.^[3]

In 1985 she married Glen Batchelor and they have one son. Batchelor and Burgmann divorced in 1990.

Political career

Some of her first forays into politics have been as an activist. She has been arrested 21 times and spent time in prison for running onto the Sydney Cricket Ground in 1971 during the Springboks tour.^[5] She claims to be the only person sent to prison for running onto a sporting field during a major sporting event.^[5]

She was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Council on 25 May 1991. As an upper house member of parliament, she served as the chair on the Parliamentary Privileges and Ethics Committee. In that committee, she led an inquiry into certain paedophile conspiracy allegations made by former politician Franca Arena.^[6] It was generally acknowledged that the committee observed procedural fairness during that inquiry,^[6] and that her time as a politician has shown her to be an "independent and intellectual member" of the New South Wales Parliament.^[7]

On 8 April 1999, she was anointed as the President of the Council by the then Premier Bob Carr to replace retiring president Virginia Chadwick.^[7] She was elected as President of the Council on 11 May.

As President, she continued to reduce the size and scale of the traditional opening of State Parliament. For the 1999 opening, she axed the nineteen gun salute and she invited just three ambassadors, one from Thailand and the other two from Cuba and Vietnam. This was criticised for being left leaning, as the latter two nations had communist governments.^[1][8] She further angered Monarchists when she ordered the removal of the Queen’s portrait from the President’s Office and replaced it instead with an Aboriginal dot painting.^[1]

She retired as President on 27 March 2007 at the expiry of her term as a member of the Council. She is the longest serving female presiding officer in Australia.^[3]

She is aunt of comedian Charles Firth and former New South Wales Minister for Education and Training, and Women Verity Firth.

Publications

In 1993, Burgmann started the Ernie Awards to draw attention to comments regarded as misogynist, and in 2007 published with Yvette Andrews The Ernies Book: 1000 Terrible Things Australian Men Have Said About Women. She has also published articles on industrial, environmental and Aboriginal rights issues.

In 1998 Burgmann and her sister Verity Burgmann wrote Green Bans, Red Union: Environmental Activism and the New South Wales Builders Labourers' Federation, published through University of New South Wales Press.

Local Council

In the September 2008 New South Wales Council elections, she ran for the positions of Lord Mayor and councillor in the City of Sydney Council.^[9] She was defeated in the mayoral ballot by incumbent Lord Mayor Clover Moore,^[10] becoming Labor's only councillor on the Council.^[9] Burgmann is also a Consultant to the United Nations Development Program.^[4] She is also an Ambassador for the Sydney Swans.

Australian Council for International Development

Meredith is currently President of the Australian Council for International Development (ACFID), the peak body for the Australian NGO international aid and development sector.

References