Mary Gunn

Mary Davidson Gunn
young white woman with dark hair
Born (1899-03-15)March 15, 1899
Kirriemuir, Scotland.
Died August 31, 1989(1989-08-31) (aged 90)
Pretoria, South Africa
Nationality South African
Occupation Librarian, biographer, historian
Known for Expanding and developing the Mary Gunn Library

Mary Davidson Gunn (15 March 1899 – 31 August 1989)[1] was a South African librarian and biographer who developed and expanded the Mary Gunn Library into one of the most important resources on botany and biodiversity in Africa.[2]

Early life

Gunn was born in Kirriemuir in Scotland on the 15th of March 1899. Her father decided to emigrate with his family to South Africa after serving there in the Boer War. [3] She was educated at the Gymnasium school[3] and obtained employment as a clerk at the Division of Botany and Plant Pathology in Pretoria in September, 1916.[4]

Career as Librarian

She was assigned the responsibility of maintaining and building up the library of the Division of Botany by Dr Pole-Evans.[5] Gunn specialised in two particular areas of research. She researched biographical information on early botanists and became an authority on old botanical literature.[6]

Writing

With botanist Leslie Edward Wostall Codd, she co-authored Botanical Exploration of Southern Africa in 1981, a history of the country's plant collecting, collectors and early botanical illustrations.[2] A follow up was published in 1985.[7][lower-alpha 1] She is known specialising in non-contemporary botanists. A student once asked her a question about a contemporary botanist to which she replied "...I only deal with dead botanists, either kill him off or ask Codd next door!"[8]

Honours

The National Herbarium Library was renamed the Mary Gunn Library in her honour in 1970.[5] In 1976 the Botanical Society of South Africa awarded Gunn the Harry Bolus Medal.[4]

Notes

  1. ↑ A revised and expanded version was reissued in 2010 by Glen and Germishuizen[8]

References

  1. ↑ Desmond, Ray; Ellwood, Christine (1994). Dictionary of British and Irish botanists and horticulturalists : including plant collectors, flower painters and garden designers ([Rev. and updated ed.]. ed.). London: Taylor & Francis. p. 304. ISBN 9780850668438. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  2. 1 2 Fourie, Anne-Lise. "Celebrating Mary Gunn and 100 Years of Library Excellence in South Africa". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  3. 1 2 Fourie, D. M. C. (1990). "Obituary Mary Davidson Gunn (1899 - 1989)". Bothalia. 20 (1): 127 – 130. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  4. 1 2 Gunn, Mary; Codd, L. E. (1981). Botanical exploration of southern Africa : introductory volume to the Flora of southern Africa : an illustrated history of early botanical literature on the Cape flora, biographical accounts of the leading plant collectors and their activities in southern Africa from the days of the East India company until modern times. Cape Town: A. A. Balkema. pp. 174 – 175. ISBN 9780869611296. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  5. 1 2 "Mary Gunn Library". South African National Biodiversity Institute. South African National Biodiversity Institute. Retrieved 1 April 2016.
  6. ↑ "Mary Gunn" (PDF). Rhino Resource Center. Rhino Resource Center. Retrieved 29 January 2016.
  7. ↑ Codd, L. E.; Gunn, M (15 December 1984). "Additional biographical notes on plant collectors in southern Africa". Bothalia. 15 (3/4): 631–654. doi:10.4102/abc.v15i3/4.1832.
  8. 1 2 Glen, G F; Germishuizen, G (2010), "Botanical Exploration of Southern Africa" (PDF), Strelitzia (2nd ed.), Pretoria: South African National Biodiversity Institute, 26, p. 200, ISBN 978-1-919976-54-9, retrieved 1 April 2016
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