List of wars involving South Africa

This is a list of wars involving South Africa. since the foundation of the Union of South Africa on 31 May 1910.

Conflict South Africa
and allies
Opponents Results Head of State South African
losses
Union of South Africa (1910–1961)
World War I
(19141918)
 France
 United Kingdom
 Australia
 Canada
 New Zealand
 South Africa
 Russian Empire
 Italy
 United States
 Serbia
 Japan
 Belgium
 Greece
 Romania
 Portugal
 Brazil
 Siam
Hejaz
 Germany
 Austria-Hungary
 Ottoman Empire
 Bulgaria
South African Republic South African Republic
Victory
Louis Botha
9,477 dead
Rand Rebellion
(19211922)
 South Africa Communists Government victory
  • Rebellion suppressed.
Jan Smuts
153 dead[1]
(both sides)
Bondelswarts Rebellion
(1922)
 South Africa Khoikhoi Victory
  • Rebellion suppressed.
Unknown
World War II
(19391945)
 Soviet Union
 United States
 United Kingdom
 Australia
 Canada
 New Zealand
 South Africa
 China
 France
 Poland
 Yugoslavia
 Greece
 Denmark
 Norway
 Netherlands
 Belgium
 Luxembourg
 Czechoslovakia
Ethiopian Empire Ethiopia
 Brazil
 Mexico
 Colombia
Cuba
Philippines
Mongolia
 Germany
 Japan
 Italy
 Romania
 Hungary
 Bulgaria
Slovakia
 Croatia
Thailand
 Iraq
Victory
6,840 dead
1,841 missing
14,589 prisoners
Greek Civil War
(19441945)
Kingdom of Greece Cairo Government
 United Kingdom
 South Africa
Greece ELAS Victory
None
Korean War
(19501953)
 South Korea
 United Nations
 United States
 United Kingdom
 North Korea
 China
Stalemate
D.F. Malan
34 dead[2]
9 prisoners
Republic of South Africa (19611994)
Rhodesian Bush War
(19651979)
 Rhodesia
 South Africa
ZANU
Mozambique FRELIMO
ZIPRA
ANC
Stalemate, strategic political failure
B. J. Vorster
Unknown
Mozambican Civil War
(19791985)[3]
RENAMO
 South Africa
 Mozambique
ANC
Non-aggression pact (Nkomati Accord)
  • ANC partially expelled from Mozambique.[3]
P. W. Botha
Unknown
South African Border War
(19661989)[4]
 South Africa
UNITA
FNLA
MPLA
 Cuba
SWAPO
ANC
Stalemate
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces from Angola.
  • Namibian independence from South African rule.
1,804 dead[5]
Post-Apartheid (from 1994)
Operation Boleas
(1998)
 South Africa
 Lesotho
Lesotho LDF rebels Victory
Nelson Mandela
10 dead[6]
Battle of Bangui
(2013)
 South Africa
 Central African Republic
Central African Republic Séléka Disputed[7]
Jacob Zuma
15 dead[8]
M23 Rebellion
(2013)
 DR Congo
 South Africa
 Tanzania
 Malawi
M23 Victory
  • M23 rebels surrender, disarm and demobilize after being pushed back near Rwanda, truce signed.
None
ADF Insurgency
(2014)
 DR Congo
 South Africa
 Tanzania
 Malawi
ADF Ongoing
None

Non-combat deployments

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Mission Location Date Deployed
(peak)
Casualties
Berlin airlift  West Germany 19481949 20 aircrews[9] None
African Union Mission in Burundi
African Union Special Task Force
 Burundi 20032004
2004
? ?
African Union Mission in Sudan
United Nations Mission in Sudan
 Sudan 20042005
20052016
807 troops
10 experts[10]
?
United Nations Mission in South Sudan  South Sudan 2011 23 police[10] ?

Notes

  1. Bendix, S. (2001) Industrial Relations in South Africa. Claremont: Juta. p. 59
  2. "Casualties of Korean War" (in Korean). Ministry of National Defense of Republic of Korea. Archived from the original on 2013-01-20. Retrieved 14 February 2007.
  3. 1 2 War and Society: The Militarisation of South Africa, edited by Jacklyn Cock and Laurie Nathan, pp.104-115
  4. Note: South Africa was already involved in combating SWAPO insurgents in 1966, but intervention in Angola started in 1975 with Operation Savannah.
  5. Bushwar Statistics
  6. http://www.orbat.com/site/history/volume3/30/SADCLesotho1998-2000.pdf
  7. References:
  8. "CAR battle claims another SANDF soldier". Enca. South Africa.
  9. "5 - National Security". South Africa: a country study (PDF). Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. 1997. p. 338. ISBN 0-8444-0796-8.
  10. 1 2 Peacekeeping Contributor Profile: South Africa | Providing for Peacekeeping. Accessed February 02, 2016.
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