List of heirs to the Italian throne

Standard and Arms of the Prince of Piedmont

The list includes all individuals who were first in line to the throne of Italy, either as heir apparent or as heir presumptive, since 1861. Those who actually succeeded to the throne are shown in bold.

Heirs to the throne

Monarch Heir Status Relationship to monarch Became heir; reason Ceased to be heir; reason Next in succession, relation to heir
Vittorio Emanuele II Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent eldest son 17 March 1861;
formation of Kingdom of Italy
9 January 1878;
father died, became king
Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1861–1869, brother
Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples 1869–1878 son
Umberto I Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent only son 9 January 1878;
father became king
29 July 1900;
father assassinated, became king
Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1878–1890, uncle
Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, 1890–1900, cousin
Vittorio Emanuele III Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta heir presumptive cousin 29 July 1900;
cousin became king
15 September 1904;
son born to king
Prince Amedeo, Duke of Apulia, son
Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent only son 15 September 1904;
born
9 May 1946;
father abdicated, became king
Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta, 1904–1931, first cousin once removed
Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta 1931–1937, second cousin
Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples, 1937–1946, son
Umberto II Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent only son 9 May 1946;
father became king
12 June 1946;
monarchy abolished
Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta, 1946, second cousin once removed

Heirs to the defunct throne

Monarch Heir Status Relationship to monarch Became heir; reason Ceased to be heir; reason Next in succession, relation to heir
Umberto II Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent only son 12 June 1946;
monarchy abolished
18 March 1983;
father died, became pretender
Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta, 1946–1948, second cousin once removed
Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1948–1972, third cousin
Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Venice, 1972–1983, son
Vittorio Emanuele Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Piedmont heir apparent only son 18 March 1983;
father became pretender
present Prince Amedeo, Duke of Aosta, 1983–present, third cousin once removed
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