List of United States college laboratories conducting basic defense research

Following World War II, the United States Department of Defense (and in some cases after 1977, the Department of Energy) funded basic scientific research at labs affiliated with a number of colleges and universities. Here is an incomplete list:

LabUniversityLocationNotable workRefs and notes
AARLOhio State UniversityColumbus, OHwind tunnels, jet engine test cell design
Ames LaboratoryIowa State UniversityAmes, IAseparated and studied rare earth elements[note 1]
Applied Physics LaboratoryJohns HopkinsLaurel, MDdevelopment of guided missile technology and drones.
Applied Research LaboratoryPennsylvania State UniversityState College, PA
Argonne LabUniversity of ChicagoLemont, ILhighly sensitive instruments and technologies to detect chemical, biological, and radioactive threats[note 1]
Cornell Aeronautical LabCornell UniversityBuffalo, NYwind tunnel, seat belt testing[note 2]
Draper LabMITCambridge, MAguidance systems for Project Apollo and the Polaris missile[note 3]
FermilabUniversity of ChicagoBatavia, ILdiscovery of the top quark
Georgia Tech Research InstituteGeorgia Institute of TechnologyAtlanta, GARadar, energy and electromagnetics work[1][2]
Idaho National LaboratoryMITArco, IDfirst nuclear-powered electric generator; designed and tested reactors for naval submarines[note 1]
Jet Propulsion LaboratoryCalifornia Institute of TechnologyPasadena, CADeveloped ballistic missiles in its early days an currently collaborates with several US military agencies
Lawrence BerkeleyUniversity of CaliforniaBerkeley, CAManhattan Project, electromagnetic enrichment of uranium[note 1]
Lawrence LivermoreUniversity of CaliforniaLivermore, CAhome to some of the world's most powerful computer systems
Lincoln LabMITLexington, MASemi-Automatic Ground Environment (SAGE), TX-0 computer
Los AlamosUniversity of CaliforniaLos Alamos, NMManhattan Project
Oak RidgeUniversity of TennesseeOak Ridge, TNSpallation Neutron Source and the High Flux Isotope Reactor.[note 1]
Radiation LaboratoryMITCambridge, MALORAN
RRLHarvard UniversityCambridge, MAelectronic countermeasures to enemy radars and communications
SandiaUniversity of California[note 4] Albuquerque, NMreliability and surety of nuclear weapon systems
SLACStanford UniversityMenlo Park, CAcharm quark and tau lepton; the longest linear accelerator in the world; development of the klystron[note 1]
SEICarnegie Mellon UniversityPittsburgh, PACMM or CMMI ;CERT/CC
Applied Research LaboratoriesUniversity of Texas at AustinAustin, TXacoustics, electromagnetics, and information sciences
Weber Research InstitutePolytechnic Institute of New York University Brooklyn, New Yorkelectromagnetic and microwave defense and communication systems
Information Systems and Internet Security Lab (ISIS)Polytechnic Institute of New York University Brooklyn, New Yorkcomputer and network security, digital forensics, hardware for secure systems, digital watermarking and steganography
Wireless Internet Center for Advanced Technology (WICAT)Polytechnic Institute of New York University Brooklyn, New York increase network capacity and battery life of terminals, enhance network security, and structure applications to run efficiently over wireless networks.

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Now funded by the Dept. of Energy
  2. Divested in 1972
  3. Divested in 1973
  4. Until 1949, now operated by a subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation

References

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