Knezdol

Knezdol

Zgornje Svine, a hamlet of Knezdol
Knezdol

Location in Slovenia

Coordinates: 46°11′6.87″N 15°3′15.4″E / 46.1852417°N 15.054278°E / 46.1852417; 15.054278Coordinates: 46°11′6.87″N 15°3′15.4″E / 46.1852417°N 15.054278°E / 46.1852417; 15.054278
Country Slovenia
Traditional region Styria
Statistical region Central Sava
Municipality Trbovlje
Area
 • Total 5.57 km2 (2.15 sq mi)
Elevation 658.9 m (2,161.7 ft)
Population (2012)
 • Total 256
 • Density 46/km2 (120/sq mi)
[1]

Knezdol (pronounced [ˈkneːzdɔl]) is a settlement in the Municipality of Trbovlje in central Slovenia. It is made up of clusters of settlement and isolated farmsteads dispersed though the hills north of the town of Trbovlje. Traditionally the area was part of the Styria region. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region.[2]

Name

Knezdol was first attested in written sources in 1265–67 as in Gravenstůl. The Slovene name is a compound of knez 'duke' and dol 'valley', a calque from the German compound grave 'count' + stuol 'seat'. The name indicates that the area was the property of a count or duke.[3]

Mass grave

Knezdol is the site of a mass grave from the period immediately after the Second World War. The Hunting Lodge Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče za Lovsko kočo) is located about 30 m west of a hunting lodge in a spruce forest. Human remains were found during excavations in 1980 for a dining room at the lodge. The remains are believed to be those of victims brought to the site from Trbovlje and Hrastnik, and murdered in May and June 1945.[4]

References

  1. ↑ "Knezdol, Trbovlje". Place Names. Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  2. ↑ Trbovlje municipal site
  3. ↑ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 191.
  4. ↑ Hunting Lodge Mass Grave on Geopedia (Slovene)
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