Karl Ast

Karl Ast

Karl Ast (pseudonym: Karl Rumor, born February 19, 1886 in the town of Orava / Livonia; died 9 July 1971 in New York City) was an Estonian writer and politician.[1]

Life

Karl Ast attended at the renowned Hugo Treffner Gymnasium in Tartu. Ast supported the Russian Revolution of 1905 and was imprisoned in Riga for a period from 1907 to 1910 as a result of his criticism of the authoritarian regime of the Tsar. He participated in the First World War in the Russian Imperial Army.

With the attainment of independence of the Republic of Estonia, Karl Ast entered politics. He was a member of the Estonian Constituent Assembly in 1919. From 1919 to 1933 he was a member of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu). Between 1933 and 1939 he traveled the world (including the capitals of Europe, North Africa, India, Japan, China) and had written numerous travel accounts and reports. In 1939 he was Estonian press attaché in Sweden.

During the Second World War, Karl Ast emigrated from Europe, settling in Brazil, then in Canada and eventually in the U.S. He served with the Estonian government in exile until 1959.

Literary work

Karl Ast's literary debut came in 1911, shortly after his release from Tzarist imprisonment with the short story collection Sääsed tormis (The mosquitoes in the storm). In 1923/24 he was chairman of the Estonian Writers' Union. In addition to numerous short stories he wrote a novel (Krutsifiks, 1960), two volumes of memoirs and numerous travel books. His short stories made him one of the most popular exile writers of his time.

Main works

References

  1. ↑ Arvo Mägi, Estonian literature: an outline, Baltic Humanitarian Association, 1968
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/3/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.