Anti-monarchism in Japan

Anti-monarchism has been a minor force in Japan in the twentieth century.

In 1908, a letter allegedly written by Japanese revolutionaries denied the Emperor's divinity, and threatened his life.[1] In 1910, Kōtoku Shūsui and 10 others plotted to assassinate the Emperor.[2] In 1923, and 1925, Hirohito survived assassination attempts that involved Japanese.[3]

After World War II, the communists were antagonistic to the Emperor. The Japanese Communist party demanded the abolition of the emperor system.[4] They boycotted the formal opening of the Japanese Diet (parliament) in 1949 because of the presence of Hirohito.[5] The Japanese Communist Party continued to be antagonistic after Hirohito's death.[6]

During the Royal visits to Otsu, Japan in 1951, and Hokkaido in 1954, Communist posters and handbills antagonistic to the Royal Family Members were plastered in the cities.[7][8] In 1951, three thousand students in Kyoto University protested against Emperor Hirohito.[9]

See also

External links

References

  1. "PLOT AGAINST THE MIKADO. ALLEGED ANARCHIST ASSOCIATION. AMONG JAPANESE IN AMERICA.". Evening News. 17 January 1908.
  2. "Kōtoku Shūsui". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  3. Masako Gavin, Ben Middleton (Aug 21, 2013). Japan and the High Treason Incident. Routledge.
  4. "Japanese Communist Party Asks End of Feudal System". Berkeley Daily Gazette. Feb 23, 1946.
  5. "Anti-Hirohito Diet Boycott". The Sydney Morning Herald. Mar 21, 1949.
  6. "JAPAN'S ROLE: A MILESTONE; Hirohito's Death Puts Focus on New Identity". The New York Times. January 8, 1989.
  7. "Horrified Citizens Scrub Walls of Opposition As Hirohito Visits". Eugene Register-Guard. Nov 16, 1951.
  8. "Hirohito, Wife Tour Island". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Aug 9, 1954.
  9. "3,000 Leftist Students Heckle Japanese Emperor". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Nov 13, 1951.
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