Ian Macdonald (Australian politician)

Ian Douglas Macdonald (born 29 November 1945), Australian politician, has been a Liberal member of the Australian Senate since July 1990, representing Queensland. He is currently both the Father of the Senate and the Father of the Parliament.

Early life

He was born in Brisbane, Queensland, and was a solicitor before entering politics. He was also a Councillor in the Burdekin Shire Council 1979–90. He was Vice-President of the Liberal Party in Queensland from 1987 to 1990.

Early political career

In 1992, Macdonald was appointed to the Opposition Shadow Ministry^[1] under Liberal leader John Hewson as Shadow Minister for Local Government and the Australian Capital Territory. In 1994, following Alexander Downer's accession to the party leadership, Macdonald was given the positions of Shadow Minister for Regional Development and Shadow Minister for Infrastructure and continued to serve at these positions under Opposition leader John Howard.^[1]

Howard Government

Following the election of the Howard Government, Senator Macdonald was appointed Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for the Environment in 1996. In 1998, MacDonald was appointed to the Cabinet of the Second Howard Ministry as Minister for Regional Services, Territories and Local Government

In 2001, Macdonald was appointed Minister for Forestry and Conservation in the Third Howard Ministry but switched to the portfolio of Fisheries, Forestry and Conservation in November 2002. He continued in this position in the Fourth Howard Ministry until January 2006 when he lost his position in a Cabinet reshuffle triggered by the retirement of Robert Hill.^[2]

Return to Opposition

Following the defeat of the Howard Government in 2007, Macdonald was appointed to the Opposition Shadow Ministry of Brendan Nelson as Shadow Minister Assisting the Leader of the Opposition and Shadow Minister for Northern Australia. On 22 September 2008, following the election of Malcolm Turnbull as Opposition Leader, Macdonald lost his position as Shadow Minister Assisting the Leader of the Opposition but retained the position of Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for Northern Australia.^[3]

In 2009, Macdonald lost his position in the Shadow Cabinet following Tony Abbott's accession to the Liberal leadership, but was appointed Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for Northern and Remote Australia.^[1] In 2010, he also took on the position of Shadow Parliamentary Secretary for the Defence Force and Defence Support.

Controversy

On 3 November 2011 during debate on carbon tax legislation, Macdonald stated "GetUp! is the Hitler Youth wing of the Greens political movement."^[4] Senator Macdonald stood by his comments when challenged.^[5] While he later apologised to the Jewish community for this remark, he did not withdraw the comment in Parliament.^[6] He also once likened Stephen Conroy to Joseph Goebbels.^[7]

Abbott Government

On 16 September 2013, following the election of the Abbott Government, it was announced that despite Tony Abbott's stated aim of ministry continuity Macdonald had been dropped from the frontbench. Senator Macdonald described this day as the "one of the worst" days in his life.^[8]

In June 2014, Macdonald joined Senator Cory Bernardi in expressing opposition to the Government's proposed deficit levy, claiming that he did not believe the increase "goes far enough."^[9] He also threatened to cross the floor over the proposed fuel excise hike.^[10]

He became the Father of the Senate on 6 February 2015, upon the resignation of John Faulkner and with the retirement of Philip Ruddock at the 2016 federal election, he became the Father of the Parliament

References

External links

• Summary of parliamentary voting for Senator Ian Macdonald on TheyVoteForYou.org.au