Heitor da Silva Costa

Heitor da Silva Costa^[1]

Heitor da Silva Costa (July 25, 1873 – April 21, 1947, in Rio de Janeiro) was a Brazilian civil engineer, designer and constructor of the Christ the Redeemer monument in Rio de Janeiro. In 1924, Heitor won a completion for the construction of monumental Christ the Saviour statue Monumento Cristo Redentor on Corcovado in Rio de Janeiro organized by the Catholic Church. The reason for the competition was the one hundred year anniversary of the independence of Brazil (1822). The monument was inaugurated on October 12, 1931.

Education

In 1881 at the age of eight years, Heitor stated formal schooling; he went to Colegio Abilio from 1881 to 1886. Then from 1886 to 1889 he went to Colegio Sao Pedro de Alcantara. He joined the Polytechnic school of Rio de Janeiro (1893-1897) to pursue engineering. He became an Engineer and professor at the Polytechnic School of Rio de Janeiro in 1914. He devoted himself to the construction of several buildings, churches and religious monuments like monuments to the Baron of Rio Branco , Emperor D. Pedro II in the Boa Vista Park, Pasteur.

Career

In 1924 Heitor won a completion for the construction of monumental Christ the Saviour statue Monumento Cristo Redentor on Corcovado in Rio de Janeiro organized by the Catholic Church. Heitor went to Europe (1924-1927) to make final plans for the construction of the monument. He met a French sculptor Paul Landowski, to collaborate in the making of the monument. Paul Landowski contributed by designing the hands of the monument. The monument was completed and inaugurated on October 12, 1931. Heitor later constructed Cathedral of St. Peter of Alcantara , Sion College Notre Dame Chapel in Rio in 1940 and the Throne of Fatima in Petrópolis in 1947. He was member of the Engineering club, National Confederation of catholic workers (president) and Brazilian press association.

Family

He was the son of Dr. Jose da Silva Costa and Eleia Guimaraes da Silva Costa of Portugal. Heitor da Silva married Maria Georgina da Silva Costa and had three children: Maria Eleia, Paulo Cesar and Carlos Claudio.

References

2. https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heitor_da_Silva_Costa

3. https://www.haikudeck.com/christ-the-redeemer--art-and-design-presentation-mJJwielTeT#slide-7

4. http://www.ovguide.com/heitor-da-silva-costa-9202a8c04000641f8000000004608de0

5. http://daytours4u.com/blog/en/rdj4u/christ-the-redeemer-10-things-you-did-not-know/

6. http://oglobo.globo.com/cultura/autoria-do-cristo-redentor-disputada-por-herdeiros-de-heitor-da-silva-costa-do-frances-paul-landowski-2689217

7. Who's Who in Latin America: A Biographical Dictionary of the Outstanding Living men and women of Spanish America and brazil, author: Percy Alvin Martin Ph.D , professor of history in Stanford university

8. http://www.bradescoseguros.com.br/cristo80anos/historia.pdf