French ship Illustre (1781)

History
France
Name: Illustre
Namesake: Illustrious
Builder: Rochefort
Laid down: August 1779
Launched: 23 February 1781
In service: March 1781
Out of service: 16 December 1796
General characteristics
Class and type: Magnanime class ship of the line
Displacement: 1800 tonnes
Length: 55.6 m (182 ft)
Beam: 14.3 m (47 ft)
Draught: 6.8 m (22 ft)
Propulsion: Sail
Armament:
  • 74 guns:
  • 28 36-pounders
  • 30 18-pounders
  • 16 8-pounders
Armour: Timber

The Illustre was a 74-gun Magnanime class ship of the line of the French Navy.

She took part in the campaigns of Suffren before staying in Brest between 1788 and 1791. She was razeed into a 44-gun frigate in 1793.

In February 1794, she was renamed Mucius Scévola, and Scévola the next month.

She took part in the Expédition d'Irlande. On 30 December 1796, she was wrecked in a storm and was so badly damaged that she was scuttled. The crew was evacuated by Révolution.

Sources and references


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