Franz Blücher

Franz Blücher


Vice Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)
In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957
Preceded by	vacant last office holder: Hermann Göring
Succeeded by	Ludwig Erhard
Federal Minister for Matters of the Marshall Plan later renamed Minister for Economic Cooperation
In office 20 September 1949 – 29 October 1957
Preceded by	new office
Succeeded by	Hermann Lindrath as Minister for Federal Patrimony
Personal details
Born	24 March 1896 Essen, German Empire
Died	26 March 1959(1959-03-26) (aged 63) Bad Godesberg, West Germany
Political party	FDP Free People's Party (FVP) DP

Franz Blücher (24 March 1896 – 26 March 1959) was a German politician and member of the German Parliament (Bundestag).

Blücher was born in Essen, Rhine Province, German Empire.

After World War II, Blücher was one of the founders of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and served as chairman in the British occupation zone (1946-1949) and as Federal Chairman (1949-1954).

From 1949 to 1957, he was a member of Chancellor Konrad Adenauer's cabinet. As representative of the second-largest government party, he was the first Vice-Chancellor of Germany (West Germany) and also held the Ministry for Matters of the Marshall Plan, which in 1953 was renamed Ministry for Economic Cooperation.

In 1956, he - along with other fifteen ministers and parliamentarians - sided with Chancellor Adenauer against his party and formed the Free People's Party (FVP), which early in 1957 merged with the German Party (DP).

Franz Blücher died on 26 March 1959 in Bad Godesberg, North Rhine-Westphalia.

Honours and awards

Blücher was awarded honorary doctorates from the University of Berlin (1954) and the University of the Punjab in Lahore (1957). In 1954 he was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit and the Grand Cross of the Greek Order of George I. In 1955, he received the Grand Cross of Merit of the Italian Republic.

In 1956, Blücher received the Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria.^[1]

References

↑ "Reply to a parliamentary question" (pdf) (in German). p. 21. Retrieved 2 October 2012.

Political offices
Preceded by Franz von Papen	Vice Chancellor of Germany 1949–1957	Succeeded by Ludwig Erhard

Vice Chancellors of Germany

German Empire (1871–1918)	Otto zu Stolberg-Wernigerode Karl Heinrich von Boetticher Arthur von Posadowsky-Wehner Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg Clemens von Delbrück Karl Helfferich Friedrich von Payer

Weimar Republic (1919–1933)	Eugen Schiffer Bernhard Dernburg Matthias Erzberger Eugen Schiffer Erich Koch-Weser Rudolf Heinze Gustav Bauer Robert Schmidt Karl Jarres Oskar Hergt Hermann Dietrich

Third Reich (1933–1945)	Franz von Papen Hermann Göring

Federal Republic (1949–)	Franz Blücher Ludwig Erhard Erich Mende Hans-Christoph Seebohm Willy Brandt Walter Scheel Hans-Dietrich Genscher Egon Franke Hans-Dietrich Genscher Jürgen Möllemann Klaus Kinkel Joschka Fischer Franz Müntefering Frank-Walter Steinmeier Guido Westerwelle Philipp Rösler Sigmar Gabriel

Chairmen of the Free Democratic Party of Germany

Theodor Heuss Franz Blücher Thomas Dehler Reinhold Maier Erich Mende Walter Scheel Hans-Dietrich Genscher Martin Bangemann Otto Graf Lambsdorff Klaus Kinkel Wolfgang Gerhardt Guido Westerwelle Philipp Rösler Christian Lindner

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 8199527 LCCN: no2011022566 ISNI: 0000 0001 1467 2797 GND: 119507234 SUDOC: 089904710

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