Ministry of Environmental Protection (Israel)

The Ministry of Environmental Protection (Hebrew: המשרד להגנת הסביבה‎‎, HaMisrad LeHaganat HaSviva; Arabic: وزارة حماية البيئة‎‎) is a government ministry in Israel. It was formerly known as the Ministry of the Environment (Hebrew: המשרד לאיכות הסביבה‎‎, HaMisrad LeEikhut HaSviva).

The ministry operates on three levels: national, regional and local: At the national level it is responsible for the formulation of a nationwide integrated, and inclusive policy for the protection of the environment. At the regional level, through its six districts, the ministry, among others, oversees the implementation of the national environmental policy, engages in local planning processes, assists municipalities with their environmental responsibilities and supervise them when formulating requirements for the acquisition of business licenses. At the local level the ministry lends support to environmental units and towns associations that have been established in municipalities throughout the country.^[1]

A basic volunteer for the ministry is called a "Ne'eman Nikayon", translated literally as a "clean trustee" but more accurately described as a volunteer cleanliness protection officer. They are certified under the "Cleanliness protection law of 1984". A volunteer must pass a one-day course where they learn the basic laws involved in their ability to report violations of Israeli littering laws. Once certified, a volunteer can write out tickets against violators and submit them directly to the ministry for processing. In almost all cases a simple fine is issued (ranging from 250–8000 Israeli new sheqels), but under some circumstances the case may be sent automatically to a judge (especially in the case of a repeat offender) to determine special punishment.

The environmental protection ministry has paid inspectors (Pakachim) who serve in a similar capacity as a basic volunteer, as well as holding additional powers according to Israeli law.

List of ministers

The Environmental Protection Minister of Israel (Hebrew: שר להגנת הסביבה‎‎, Sar LeHaganat HaSviva) is the political head of the ministry. The post was created on 22 December 1988,^[2] and until May 2006 was known as the Minister of the Environment (Hebrew: שר לאיכות הסביבה‎‎, Sar LeEikhut HaSviva). There has been a Deputy Minister on one occasion.

Deputy ministers

References

External links

• Ministry of Environmental Protection
• All Ministers in the Ministry of the Environment Knesset website

Environmental Protection Ministers of Israel
Milo (1988–90) Edri (1990) Shamir (1990–92) Namir (1992) Sarid (1992–96) Eitan (1996–99) Itzik (1999–2001) Hanegbi (2001–03) Naot (2003–04) Shalgi (2004) Simhon (2005) Ezra (2006–09) Erdan (2009–13) Peretz (2013–14) Gabai (2015–16) Elkin (2016–)

Israeli Cabinet portfolios
Prime Minister's Office Vice Prime Minister Agriculture & Rural Development Communications Construction Culture & Sport Defense Development of the Negev & Galilee Diaspora Affairs Economy Education Environmental Protection Finance Foreign Affairs Health Immigrant Absorption Information Intelligence & Atomic Energy Internal Affairs Jerusalem Affairs & Heritage Justice National Infrastructure, Energy & Water Resources Public Security Regional Cooperation Religious Services Science, Technology & Space Social Affairs & Social Services Social Equality Strategic Affairs Tourism Transport & Road Safety Inactive portfolios Deputy Prime Minister Acting Prime Minister Development Economic Strategy Home Front Defense Labor Minorities Rationing & Supply Minister in the Prime Minister's Office