Samedan Airport

Samedan Airport
Flughafen Engadin
IATA: SMV – ICAO: LSZS
Summary
Airport type Public and military
Serves St. Moritz, Switzerland
Location Samedan
Elevation AMSL 1,707 m / 5,600 ft
Coordinates 46°32′02″N 009°53′02″E / 46.53389°N 9.88389°E / 46.53389; 9.88389Coordinates: 46°32′02″N 009°53′02″E / 46.53389°N 9.88389°E / 46.53389; 9.88389
Website engadin-airport.ch
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03/21 1,800 5,905 Asphalt
Sources: DAFIF[1][2] and airport web site[3]

Samedan Airport (IATA: SMV, ICAO: LSZS), also known as Engadin Airport, is a regional airport in Samedan in the Engadin valley of Switzerland, 5 km from St. Moritz.

History

At the end of World War II, Swiss authorities identified existing locations that were to be modernized as regional airports, a second tier of infrastructure to support the primary urban airports, with Samedan being one of the five.[4]

Facilities

The airport has one runway designated 03/21 with an asphalt pavement measuring 1800 x 40 metres (5905 x 130 ft).[1][2][3] Because of its location at the bottom of a valley, it is not equipped with an instrument landing system.[5]

Operations

At an elevation of 1,707 metres (5,600 ft), it is the highest airliner airport in Europe (with Courchevel being the highest for STOL aircraft only). It is also considered one of the most challenging airports in the world because of its difficult topography and winds, and because of the thinness of the air at its altitude.[5] The airport does not have any scheduled passenger flights (the nearest such airports are Lugano, 185 km/115 mi and Zürich, 220 km/135 mi distance by road). Much of its traffic consists of light to heavy general aviation traffic, including many private-corporate jets, private propeller aircraft, and the fleet of Swiss Jet. One of the biggest planes seen there, more often than not, is the HK Co.'s 737-200 or the A319. The takeoff generally requires the spooling up of engines, with brakes on, to minimize the time on the runway while maximizing as much speed possible. This technique is generally performed by bigger aircraft, with heavier payload.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Airport information for LSZS at World Aero Data. Data current as of October 2006.Source: DAFIF.
  2. 1 2 Airport information for SMV at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
  3. 1 2 Engadin Airport, official site
  4. ↑ Bell, E. A. (10 May 1945). "Swiss Planning". Flight and Aircraft Engineer. Royal Aero Club. XLVII (1898): 501. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
  5. 1 2 Chapman, Mathias (20 December 2010). "Samedan gilt als anspruchsvollster Flughafen weltweit". Berner Zeitung. Retrieved 20 December 2010.
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