Elsie the Cow

Elsie the Cow is a cartoon cow developed as a mascot for the Borden Dairy Company in 1936 to symbolize the "perfect dairy product". Since the demise of Borden in the mid-1990s the character has continued to be used in the same capacity for the company's partial successor, Eagle Brand, owned by The J.M. Smucker Company.

Named one of the Top 10 Advertising Icons of the [20th] Century by Ad Age in 2000,[1] Elsie the Cow has been among the most recognizable product logos in the United States and Canada.[2]

The first living Elsie was a registered Jersey heifer selected while participating in Borden's 1939 New York World's Fair "Rotolactor" exhibit (demonstrating the company's invention, the rotary milking parlor). The most alert cow at the demonstration, she was born at Elm Hill Farm in Brookfield, Massachusetts and named "You'll Do, Lobelia".[3] After being purchased from her owners, family farmers from Connecticut, she spent the rest of the season on display twice each day dressed in an embroidered green blanket.[4][5]

Elsie had a fictional, cartoon mate, Elmer the Bull, who was created in 1940 and lent to Borden's then chemical-division as the mascot for Elmer's Glue. The pair was given offspring Beulah and Beauregard in 1948, and twins Larabee and Lobelia in 1957.

For a time in the mid-1940s when the cartoon Elsie was voiced by Hope Emerson she was better known than some human celebrities. Elsie and her cartoon calves were featured in Elsie's Boudoir at Freedomland U.S.A., a theme park depicting America's history located in the Bronx, from 1960 to 1963. A live cow representing Elsie appeared on stage at the Borden's exhibit in the Better Living Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair, in a musical revue with a score by the Broadway composer Kay Swift.

Elsie has been bestowed such tongue-in-cheek honorary university degrees as Doctor of Bovinity,[6] Doctor of Human Kindness, and Doctor of Ecownomics. In Wisconsin, home of the Dairy Princess, Elsie was named Queen of Dairyland. The Seneca people named her an honorary chief, and the City of Bridgeport, Connecticut, presented her with their P. T. Barnum Award of Showmanship.

References

  1. "Top 10 Advertising Icons Of The Century". Ad Age. 29 March 1999. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
  2. "Friends of Elsie - History". Friends of Elsie. Retrieved 2011-06-20.
  3. Hart, William; Hart, Bill (2003). Plainsboro. Arcadia Publishing. p. 117.
  4. "Walker Gordon Farm". Walker Gordon.
  5. "The Story of Elsie ~ The Borden Cow". eSnarf.com.
  6. Nolte, Carl (2003-12-19). "Elsie SFGate.com". SFGate.com. Retrieved 2003-12-19.
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