Dinitolmide

Dinitolmide
Names
IUPAC name
2-Methyl-3,5-dinitrobenzamide
Other names
3,5-Dinitro-o-toluamide
zoalene
Identifiers
148-01-6 N
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChEMBL ChEMBL472565 YesY
ChemSpider 2982 YesY
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.189
PubChem 3092
Properties
C8H7N3O5
Molar mass 225.16 g/mol
Melting point 177 °C; 351 °F; 450 K [1]
Pharmacology
QP51AX12 (WHO)
Hazards
Flash point noncombustible [1]
US health exposure limits (NIOSH):
PEL (Permissible)
none[1]
REL (Recommended)
TWA 5 mg/m3[1]
IDLH (Immediate danger)
N.D.[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Dinitolmide (or zoalene) is a fodder additive for poultry, used to prevent coccidiosis infections.[2] It is sold under trade names such as Coccidine A, Coccidot, and Zoamix.

Dinitolmide is usually added to feed in doses of 125 ppm (preventive) or 250 ppm (curative). It is a broad-spectrum anticoccidial drug,[2] preventing seven main strains of Eimeria coccidium. It leaves no residues in tissues. It can be also used to prevent coccidiosis of domestic rabbits.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards #0230". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  2. 1 2 Gerhold, R. W.; Fuller, A. L.; Lollis, L.; Parr, C.; McDougald, L. R. (2011). "The Efficacy of Anticoccidial Products against Eimeria spp. in Northern Bobwhites". Avian Diseases. 55 (1): 59–64. doi:10.1637/9572-101310-Reg.1. PMID 21500637.


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