Dalian Shide F.C.

Dàlián Shídé
大连实德
Full name Dalian Shide FC
大连实德队
Nickname(s) Eight-star Dalian
Founded 1955 (1955) as Dalian Shipyards (Amateur)
1983 as Dalian FC (Semi-professional)
1992 (Professional)
Dissolved November 30, 2012 (2012-11-30)
Ground Jinzhou Stadium,
Dalian, Liaoning, China
Ground Capacity 30,776[1]
Chairman Xu Ming
Manager Nelo Vingada
League Chinese Super League
2012 14th
Dalian Shide F.C.
Simplified Chinese 大连实德
Traditional Chinese 大連實德

Dalian Shide was a former professional Chinese football club based in Dalian, Liaoning province, China who played in China's football league system between 1955 to 2012. Their home stadiums were the 55,843 capacity Dalian People's Stadium and then later in 1997 they moved to the 30,776 capacity Jinzhou Stadium.

The club was initially founded in 1955 as Dalian Shipyards and made sporadic appearances within the Chinese national leagues until 1982 when the local Dalian government took ownership of the club and renamed it Dalian Football Club. The club won their first major silverware when they won the 1992 domestic cup title. In 1993, the club was reorganised to become a completely professional football team, renamed themselves Dalian Wanda FC and went on to win the first fully professional 1994 Chinese Jia-A League title.[2] The tycoon Xu Ming and the Shide Group would go on to take over the club rename it Dalian Shide.

Achieving a total of eight league titles from both the Jia A and the rebranded CSL Dalian were the most successful club in Chinese football, while in the Asian Football Confederation the club reached the 1997–98 Asian Club Championship and 2000–01 Asian Cup Winners' Cup finals.

History

The club was originally founded as Dalian Shipyards in 1955. After the 1982 season the local Dalian government took over its ownership and renamed it Dalian Football Club to represent the city. The club immediately became a major force within the second tier and eventually win promotion to the top level in 1984 when they won the division title.[3] For the next several seasons Dalian were predominantly top tier regulars except for one season in 1989 when they were in the second tier, however they quickly won promotion and soon went on to win their first domestic cup in 1992.[4]

Soon afterwards the Chinese Football Association started to demand full professionalism and sponsorship from all the clubs in China. Dalian went on to be one of the first fully professionalised clubs in China on July 3, 1992. They gained sponsorship in 1993 from the China Hualu group and then the Dalian Wanda Group on March 8, 1994 who changed the club's name to Dalian Wanda FC.

In the inaugural fully professional 1994 league season, the club brought in former Chinese national team manager Zhang Honggen to coach the team and under his leadership guide the club to their first ever league title.[5] The following season saw Zhang Honggen decide to not stay on as the club's manager and Dalian were unable to retain the league title, however the club eventually brought in former Chinese international player Chi Shangbin into the club as their new manager. With Wang Jianlin and the full support of his company the Dalian Wanda Group taking full ownership of the club, they started to build a football dynasty by winning the 1996 league season undefeated.[6] Domestic dominance continued in the 1997 league season while Dalian narrowly just missed out on 1997–98 Asian Club Championship and Chi Shangbin decided to leave to take on a position with the Chinese national team. Despite this Dalian had a well-funded and prolific academy that produced numerous Chinese internationals such as Zhang Enhua, Li Ming and Sun Jihai and with another former Chinese national team manager Xu Genbao Dalian were easily able to replicate their success by winning the 1998 league title.[7]

In 2000 at the height of their success, Wang Jianlin decided to pull out from football after publicly criticizing Chinese referees for match fixing and he did not return to football until 2011 when his associated Wanda Group sponsored the 2011 Chinese Super League after former Chinese FA Vice-Chairmen Xie Yalong and Nan Yong stood on trial for bribery.[8]

On January 9, 2000 Wang Jianlin sold Dalian to Xu Ming and the Shide Group for 120 million Yuan and the club's name was changed to Dalian Shide. The new owners brought in Serbian Milorad Kosanović as their new manager and win another league title in the 2000 league season. Kosanović made the men's team by far the most successful team in Chinese football by winning the 2001, 2002 league title, 2001 Chinese FA Cup and just missing out on 2000–01 Asian Cup Winners' Cup during his reign.[9] When Milorad Kosanović left to coach the Serbia and Montenegro national under-21 football team the club eventually brought in Vladimir Petrović who guided the team to the recently rebranded 2005 Chinese Super League title as well as 2005 Chinese FA Cup. With the retirement of striker Hao Haidong and Vladimir Petrović leaving to take the Chinese national team management position, the club went through an inconsistent period due to team and coach changes. In 2008, Dalian Shide selected a number of players from its academy to play in a satellite team in the S.League in Singapore, called Dalian Shide Siwu FC.

On 14 February 2010, Zhang Yalin died of lymphoma in Dalian, Liaoning, aged 28, after a two-year-battle with the disease.[10]

On 30 November 2012, Dalian Shide were acquired by Aerbin Group and merged into Dalian Aerbin F.C..[11]

Club name history

Grounds

Dalian played in the 55,843 seat multi-purpose Dalian People's Stadium for much of their early history.[12] In 1997 the club moved to the recently built 31,000 seat multi-use Jinzhou Stadium in Dalian, China.[13]

Last squad

Retired numbers

26 China Zhang Yalin, Midfielder, 2000–2009 posthumous. The number was retired in March 2010.[14]

Last coaching staff

Position Staff
Head coach Portugal Nelo Vingada
Assistant coaches China Liu Zhongchang
China Shi Lei
Fitness coach Serbia Dusko Tomas
Goalkeeping coach China Han Wenhai
Team physicians China Yu Jiatian
China Liu Guosheng

Source: Sina.com

Managerial history

Managers who have coached the club and team since the team became a professional club back in July 3, 1992

Manager Period
China Zhang Honggen 1994
China Ge Zengjun 1995
China Chi Shangbin July 1995 – Jan 98
China Xu Genbao 1998–99
Serbia Milorad Kosanović 2000–04
China Hao Haidong (Caretaker) 2004
Serbia Vladimir Petrović July 2005 – Dec 06
Netherlands Jo Bonfrere July 2008 – Dec 07
Serbia Ratko Dostanić Jan 2008 – June 8
Serbia Milorad Kosanović 2008
China Xu Hong 2008–10
China Liu Zhongchang (Caretaker) 2010
South Korea Park Seong-Hwa 2010–11
China Li Xicai (Caretaker) 2011
China Gai Zengjun (Caretaker) 2011
Portugal Nelo Vingada July 2011 – November 2012

Honours

All-time honours list including amateur period.[15]

League

Winners (8): 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005
Winners (2): 1983, 1984
Winners (1): 1981

Cup

Winners (3): 1992, 2001, 2005
Winners (3): 1997, 2001, 2003

Continental

Runners-up (1): 2001
Runners-up (1): 1998

Youth

Results

All-time League Rankings

Year Div Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Pos. FA Cup Super Cup League Cup AFC Other Att./G Stadium
1955 1 10 8 1 1 40 7 33 17 RU NH    
1965 2 R1 NH    
1981 3 9 7   2 14 W1 NH     Dalian People's Stadium
1982 2 30 13   17 38 41 −3 26 12 NH     Dalian People's Stadium
1983 2 15 12   3 24 W1 NH     Dalian People's Stadium
1984 2 72 62   12 122 W R1     Dalian People's Stadium
1985 1 15 9 6 +10 20 3 QR1    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1986 1 14 4 5 5 11 13 −2 13 9 R1    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1987 2 20 9 7 4 28 20 +8 253 NH    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1988 1 25 9 8 8 36 30 +6 39.5 10 NH    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1989 2 22 13 4 5 36 15 +21 46 RU NH    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1990 1 14 8 2 4 17 10 +7 26 3 RU    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1991 1 14 5 4 5 17 17 0 15 6 R1    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1992 1 14 7 3 4 25 15 +10 17 3 W    DNQ Dalian People's Stadium
1993 1 12 3 1/6 2 9 8 +1 8 4 NH    DNQ ACWC R1 Sanshui City Stadium
1994 1 22 14 5 3 43 21 +22 33 W NH    DNQ 26,636 Dalian People's Stadium
1995 1 22 12 6 4 27 22 +5 42 3 QF DNQ   DNE 22,273 Dalian People's Stadium
1996 1 22 12 10 0 42 18 +24 46 W SF W   DNQ 29,364 Dalian People's Stadium
1997 1 22 15 6 1 47 16 +31 51 W R2 RU  RU 19,455 Jinzhou Stadium
1998 1 26 19 5 2 64 16 +48 62 W SF RU   4 FECC RU 27,769 Jinzhou Stadium
1999 1 26 7 10 9 30 30 0 31 9 RU DNQ   DNE 17,769 Jinzhou Stadium
2000 1 26 17 5 4 50 21 +29 56 W R2 W   DNQ ACWC RU 27,077 Jinzhou Stadium
2001 1 26 16 5 5 58 31 27 53 W W RU   QF 21,385 Jinzhou Stadium
2002 1 28 17 6 5 48 27 +21 57 W R2 W   SF 18,429 Jinzhou Stadium
2003 1 28 15 8 5 44 22 +22 53 3 RU DNQ    A3CC RU 30,500 Jinzhou Stadium
2004 1 22 10 6 6 33 26 +7 303 5 SF NH QF QF 11,273 Jinzhou Stadium
2005 1 26 21 2 3 57 18 +39 65 W W NH R1 DNQ 14,000 Jinzhou Stadium
2006 1 28 13 6 9 43 29 +14 45 5 RU NH NH Group A3CC 4 5,043 Jinzhou Stadium
2007 1 28 11 11 6 36 31 +5 44 5 NH NH NH DNQ 10,286 Jinzhou Stadium
2008 1 30 6 12 12 30 40 −10 30 14 NH NH NH DNQ 7,900 Jinzhou Stadium
2009 1 30 10 8 12 27 31 −4 38 8 NH NH NH DNQ 16,613 Jinzhou Stadium
2010 1 30 10 12 8 40 37 +3 42 6 NH NH NH DNQ 12,307 Jinzhou Stadium
2011 1 30 7 11 12 27 43 −16 32 12 R2 NH NH DNQ 17,148 Jinzhou Stadium
2012 1 30 8 10 12 39 49 −10 34 14 R4 DNQ NH DNQ 11,093 Jinzhou Stadium

Key

  China top division
  China second division
  China third division
W   Winners
RU   Runners-up
3   Third place
  Relegated

  • Pld = Played
  • W = Games won
  • D = Games drawn
  • L = Games lost
  • F = Goals for
  • A = Goals against
  • Pts = Points
  • Pos = Final position

  • DNQ = Did Not Qualify
  • DNE = Did Not Enter
  • NH = Not Held
  • - = Does Not Exist
  • R1 = Round 1
  • R2 = Round 2
  • R3 = Round 3
  • R4 = Round 4

  • F = Final
  • SF = Semi-finals
  • QF = Quarter-finals
  • R16 = Round of 16
  • Group = Group stage
  • GS2 = Second Group stage
  • QR1 = First Qualifying Round
  • QR2 = Second Qualifying Round
  • QR3 = Third Qualifying Round

See also

References

  1. "www.fussballtempel.net". www.fussballtempel.net. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  2. "Seven China Jia A Championships won by Dalian_DalianNews". English.runsky.com. 2004-03-24. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  3. "China League Tables 1984". Rsssf.com. 2009-10-22. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  4. "China League Tables 1992". Rsssf.com. 2009-10-22. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  5. "China League Tables 1994". Rsssf.com. 2003-06-19. Archived from the original on July 27, 2014. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  6. "China League Tables 1996". Rsssf.com. 2003-06-19. Archived from the original on September 29, 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  7. "Football City-Dalian_DalianNews". English.runsky.com. 2004-03-23. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  8. "Dalian Wanda back to Chinese soccer". Chinadaily.com.cn. 2011-07-03. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  9. "Cup Winners' Cup 2000/01". Rsssf.com. 2001-08-27. Retrieved 2012-04-11.
  10. "前国奥主力张亚林英年早逝 实德铁腰曾获科萨盛赞". Sports.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  11. "大连阿尔滨官方宣布:整体收购实德 将上报足协". sohu.com. 2012-11-30. Retrieved 2012-11-30.
  12. "Dalian Shide Football Club". DalianNews.com. 2004-03-24. Retrieved 2011-03-18.
  13. "主场". Shidefc.com. Retrieved 2011-03-18.
  14. 跟贴区. "实德封存张亚林26号球衣". Sports.163.com. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  15. "Rebuilding time for Chinese giants". FIFA.com. 2008-08-06. Archived from the original on November 3, 2012. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  16. "China League History". rsssf.com. 22 Oct 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2014.
  17. "大连实德". sodasoccer.com. Retrieved 5 September 2014.

External links

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