Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy

Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy
President of Ecuador
In office
7 November 1961  11 July 1963
Preceded by José María Velasco Ibarra
Succeeded by Military Junta
(Title held by Clemente Yerovi)
Vice President of Ecuador
In office
1960–1961
President José María Velasco Ibarra
Preceded by Francisco Illingworth Icaza
Succeeded by Reinaldo Varea Donoso
Personal details
Born (1919-08-24)24 August 1919
Guayaquil, Ecuador
Died 5 March 2004(2004-03-05) (aged 84)
Guayaquil, Ecuador
Nationality Ecuadorian
Political party Radical Liberal Party

Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy (24 August 1919[1] – 5 March 2004) served as Vice President of Ecuador and due to the ousting of President José María Velasco Ibarra, became President of Ecuador from 7 November 1961 to 11 July 1963.[2]

Biography

He was born in Guayaquil to Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola, a former president of Ecuador, and Laura Monroy Garaycoa.

While in office, there were two failed attempts to impeach him. He was overthrown by a 1963 military junta after criticizing the US government and insulting Maurice Bernbaum, the US ambassador to Ecuador.[3][4]

His support of Fidel Castro’s revolution in Cuba caused an ongoing conflict with Congress and the military.[4]

References

  1. Macmillan General Reference Staff (1998). Latin American lives: selected biographies from the five-volume Encyclopedia of Latin American history and culture. Macmillan Library Reference USA.
  2. "Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy". Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
  3. "Ecuador President Outlaws Reds In Face of General Strike". St. Petersburg Times. UPI. 13 July 1963. p. 3-A. Retrieved 13 August 2012. According to an official who was at the banquet, the insult came when Arosemena offered a toast to Bernbaum: 'I drink to the people, but not to the government of the United States of North America.'
  4. "New Ecuador Junta Vows Red Cleanup". Miami News. AP. 12 July 1963. Retrieved 13 August 2012. A military spokesman said Arosemena disgraced himself by getting drunk at a banquet Wednesday night in honor of the president of the Grace Lines, retired U.S. Adm. Wilfred McNeil. Guests at the reception said the president shouted abuse at U.S. Ambassador Maurice Bernbaum, vomited in front of the gathering and committed 'even more indecorous acts.'
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Political offices
Preceded by
Francisco Illingworth
Vice President of Ecuador
1960–1961
Succeeded by
Reinaldo Varea
Preceded by
José María Velasco Ibarra
President of Ecuador
1961–1963
Succeeded by
Ramón Castro Jijón
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