Butt of Lewis Lighthouse

Butt of Lewis Lighthouse
Rubha Robhanais

Butt of Lewis Lighthouse
Outer Hebrides
Location Butt of Lewis
Hrris
Outer Hebrides
Scotland
United Kingdom
Coordinates 58°30′55.7″N 6°15′39.2″W / 58.515472°N 6.260889°W / 58.515472; -6.260889
Year first constructed 1862
Automated 1998
Construction brick tower
Tower shape tapered cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Markings / pattern brick unpainted tower, black lantern, ochre trim
Height 37 metres (121 ft)
Focal height 52 metres (171 ft)
Range 25 nautical miles (46 km; 29 mi)
Characteristic Fl W 5s.
Admiralty number A3968
NGA number 3820
ARLHS number SCO-027
Managing agent

Northern Lighthouse Board[1]

[2]

Butt of Lewis Lighthouse, designed by David Stevenson, was built at Butt of Lewis to aid shipping in the 1860s. Unusual for a lighthouse in Scotland, it is constructed of red brick, and is unpainted. The station was automated in 1998, one of the last to have been converted. A modern differential GPS base station has now been sited on a nearby hill to further aid navigation. This hill was also the site for a Lloyd's Signal Station from the 1890s.

The road to the lighthouse passes a sheltered cove called Port Stoth. Agricultural lazy beds are also visible along the coast. The Butt of Lewis features some of the oldest rocks in Europe, having been formed in the Precambrian period up to 3000 million years ago. Following the coast southwest from the lighthouse there is a natural arch called the "Eye of the Butt" (Scottish Gaelic: Sùil an Rubha). It can be best viewed from the Habost machair.

See also


References

  1. Butt Of Lewis (Rubha Robhanais) The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 18 May 2016
  2. Butt of Lewis Northern Lighthouse Board. Retrieved 18 May 2016


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