Birmingham Combination

Birmingham Combination
Country England
Founded 1892
Folded 1954
Divisions 1
Feeder to Birmingham & District League
Last champions Rugby Town
(1953–54)
Most championships Bournville Athletic (6)
1953-54

The Birmingham Combination was an English football competition for teams in Birmingham and the surrounding areas, which was active from 1892 until 1954. It was founded as the Birmingham & District Junior League, and changed its name in 1908. The league was also affiliated to the Birmingham County F.A. Winners of the league would have had to have been elected to the Birmingham & District league in order to gain promotion.[1]

History

The competition was formed in 1892, three years after the Birmingham & District League, to cater for those clubs which held "junior" membership of the Birmingham County Football Association, and was thus initially called the Birmingham & District Junior League.[2] The eight founder member clubs were Aston St James, Bournbrook, Bournville, Ellen Street Victoria, Hamstead, Kings Heath Albion, Park Mills, and Soho Villa.

By 1908 the league's status and area of coverage had grown significantly and it changed its name to the Birmingham Combination. The Combination acted as a "feeder" league to the Birmingham & District League. The league attracted the top four teams of the Walsall and District League, Willenhall Swifts, Darlaston, Bilston United and Hednesford Town, as well as Wednesbury Old Athletic, who all moved to the Birmingham Junior League for the beginning of the season.[1]

The league welcomed Walsall as they became the first local Football League club to enter a team in the competition when in 1923 they entered their reserve team, they were followed in 1928 by Birmingham, in 1932 by Wolverhampton Wanderers and in 1933 by West Bromwich Albion. Aston Villa were the last of the local league sides to enter a team, doing so in 1935.[3] By the 1930s it had grown in prestige and had come to be regarded as the stronger of the two leagues.

In 1952 the Birmingham & District League, which had by now regained its status as the top league in the area, suggested a merger between the two competitions, but the Combination rejected the idea. Several of the Combination's top teams then defected to its rival. The depleted Combination then revived the idea of a merger but it was rejected and, when all bar one of the Combination's remaining clubs jumped to the League in 1954, the Combination was effectively absorbed by the League.[4]

Champions

The champions of the league were as follows:[5]

Season Champions
189293Soho Villa
189394Coombs Wood
189495Lozells
189596Bournbrook
189697Bournbrook
189798Bournville Athletic
189899Bournville Athletic
189900Bournville Athletic
190001Bournville Athletic
190102Bournville Athletic
190203Bournville Athletic
190304Foleshill Great Heath
190405Coombs Wood Tube Works
190506Coombs Wood Tube Works
190607Nuneaton Town
190708Darlaston[1]
190809Willenhall Pickwick
190910Hednesford Town
191011Darlaston[1]
191112Cradley Heath St Lukes
191213Stafford Rangers
191314Redditch
191415Nuneaton Town
No competition between 1915 and 1919 due to the First World War
191920Cradley Heath St Lukes
192021Cannock Town
192122Cradley Heath St Lukes
192223Oakengates Town
192324Hinckley United
192425Bloxwich Strollers
192526Leamington Town
192627Hinckley United
192728Walsall Reserves
192829Nuneaton Town
192930Market Harborough Town
193031Nuneaton Town
193132Birmingham "A"
193233Redditch
193334Dudley Town
193435Wolverhampton Wanderers "A"
193536Aston Villa "A"
193637Walsall Reserves
193738Darlaston
193839Aston Villa "A"
No competition between 1939 and 1945 due to the Second World War
194546Darlaston
194647Bromsgrove Rovers
194748Atherstone Town
194849Bedworth Town
194950Bedworth Town
195051Hednesford Town
195152Stourbridge
195253Redditch
195354Rugby Town

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Dan, Shaw (10 October 2013). "Grandfather's cup medal recalls Darlaston FC's glory years". Black Country Bugle. Black Country Bugle.
  2. "The English Non League Archive | INDEX OF LEAGUES". www.spanglefish.com.
  3. "W.B.A Fan Site". www.albiontillwedie.co.uk.
  4. Robinson, Michael (2005). Non-League Football Tables 18892005. Soccer Books Limited. pp. 7880. ISBN 1-8622-3125-7.
  5. Robinson, Michael. Non-League Football Tables 18892005. pp. 8187.
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