Atamestane

Atamestane
Clinical data

ATC code	None
Legal status
Legal status	UK: Class C
Identifiers
IUPAC name (8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-1,10,13-Trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12, 14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-dione
Synonyms	SH-489; 1-Methylandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione
CAS Number	96301-34-7^N
PubChem (CID)	57050
ChemSpider	51438^Y
UNII	62GA3K28B6^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL2105987^N
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₂₀H₂₆O₂
Molar mass	298.419 g/mol
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=C\1/C=C(/C)[C@]4(C(=C/1)/CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@]2(C(=O)CC[C@H]23)C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C20H26O2/c1-12-10-14(21)11-13-4-5-15-16-6-7-18(22)19(16,2)9-8-17(15)20(12,13)3/h10-11,15-17H,4-9H2,1-3H3/t15-,16-,17-,19-,20-/m0/s1^Y Key:PEPMWUSGRKINHX-TXTPUJOMSA-N^Y
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

Atamestane (developmental code name SH-489), also known as 1-methylandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione, is a steroidal aromatase inhibitor that was studied in the treatment of cancer. It blocks the production of estrogen in the body. The drug is selective, competitive, and irreversible in its inhibition of aromatase.^[1]

References

↑ el Etreby MF (March 1993). "Atamestane: an aromatase inhibitor for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. A short review". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 44 (4-6): 565–72. doi:10.1016/0960-0760(93)90260-4. PMID 7682838.

External links

Atamestane entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms

This article incorporates public domain material from the U.S. National Cancer Institute document "Dictionary of Cancer Terms".

Steroid hormone metabolism modulators

HMGCR	Inhibitors: Atorvastatin Cerivastatin Fluvastatin Lovastatin Mevastatin Pitavastatin Pravastatin Rosuvastatin Simvastatin

FPS	Inhibitors: Alendronic acid Clodronic acid Etidronic acid Ibandronic acid Incadronic acid Pamidronic acid Risedronic acid Tiludronic acid Zoledronic acid

24-DHCR24	20,25-Diazacholesterol Clomifene Triparanol

20,22-Desmolase (P450scc)	Inhibitors: 22-ABC 3,3′-Dimethoxybenzidine 3-Methoxybenzidine Aminoglutethimide Canrenone Cyanoketone Danazol Etomidate Ketoconazole Mitotane Spironolactone Trilostane

17α-Hydroxylase, 17,20-Lyase	Inhibitors: 22-ABC 22-Oxime Δ⁴-Abiraterone Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Amphenone Bifluranol Bifonazole Canrenone CFG-920 Clotrimazole Cyanoketone Cyproterone acetate Danazol Econazole Flutamide Galeterone Gestrinone Isoconazole Ketoconazole L-39 Levoketoconazole Liarozole LY-207,320 MDL-27,302 Miconazole Mifepristone Nilutamide Orteronel Pioglitazone Prochloraz Rosiglitazone Seviteronel Spironolactone Stanozolol SU-9055 SU-10603 TGF-β Tioconazole Troglitazone VN/87-1 YM116

3α-HSD	Inhibitors: Coumestrol Daidzein Genistein Indomethacin Medroxyprogesterone acetate Inducers: Fluoxetine Fluvoxamine Mirtazapine Paroxetine Sertraline Venlafaxine

3β-HSD	Inhibitors: 4-MA Δ⁴-Abiraterone Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Azastene Cyanoketone Cyproterone acetate Danazol Epostane Genistein Gestrinone Medrogestone Medroxyprogesterone acetate Metyrapone Norethisterone Oxymetholone Pioglitazone Rosiglitazone Trilostane Troglitazone

11β-HSD	Inhibitors: 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone 11β-Hydroxyprogesterone 18α-Glycyrrhizic acid ABT-384 Acetoxolone Carbenoxolone Enoxolone (glycyrrhetinic acid) Epigallocatechin gallate Glycyrrhizin (glycyrrhizic acid) Progesterone

21-Hydroxylase	Inhibitors: Aminoglutethimide Amphenone B Bifonazole Canrenone Clotrimazole Diazepam Econazole Genistein Isoconazole Ketoconazole Levoketoconazole Metyrapone Miconazole Midazolam Spironolactone Tioconazole

11β-Hydroxylase	Inhibitors: Δ⁴-Abiraterone Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Aminoglutethimide Canrenone Etomidate Fadrozole FETO Ketoconazole Levoketoconazole Metomidate Metyrapol Metyrapone Mitotane Potassium canrenoate Spironolactone Trilostane

18-Hydroxylase	Inhibitors: 18-Ethynylprogesterone (18-ethinylprogesterone) 18-Vinylprogesterone Aminoglutethimide Canrenone FAD286 Fadrozole Ketoconazole LCI699 Metyrapone Mespirenone Potassium canrenoate Spironolactone

17β-HSD	Inhibitors: Danazol Simvastatin

5α-Reductase	Inhibitors: 22-Oxime Δ⁴-Abiraterone Abiraterone Abiraterone acetate Alfatradiol Azelaic acid β-Sitosterol Bexlosteride Chlormadinone acetate Cl-4AS-1 Dutasteride Epitestosterone Epristeride Fatty acids (α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, γ-linolenic acid, monolinolein, oleic acid) Finasteride Ganoderic acid Gestodene Izonsteride L-39 Lapisteride Oxendolone Saw palmetto TFM-4AS-1 Turosteride Vitamin B6 Zinc

Aromatase	Inhibitors: 4-AT 4-Cyclohexylaniline 4-Hydroxytestosterone 5α-DHNET 20α-Dihydroprogesterone Abyssinone II Aminoglutethimide Anastrozole Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) Atamestane ATD Bifonazole CGP-45,688 CGS-47,645 Chalconoids (e.g., isoliquiritigenin) Clotrimazole Corynesidone A Coumestrol DHT Difeconazole Econazole Ellagitannins Endosulfan Exemestane Fadrozole Fatty acids (e.g., conjugated linoleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid) Fenarimol Finrozole Flavonoids (e.g., 7-hydroxyflavone, 7-hydroxyflavanone, 7,8-DHF, acacetin, apigenin, baicalein, biochanin A, chrysin, EGCG, gossypetin, hesperetin, liquiritigenin, myricetin, naringenin, pinocembrin, rotenone, quercetin, sakuranetin, tectochrysin) Formestane Imazalil Isoconazole Ketoconazole Letrozole Liarozole Melatonin MEN-11066 Miconazole Minamestane Nimorazole NKS01 Norendoxifen ORG-33,201 Penconazole Phenytoin Prochloraz PGE2 (dinoprostone) Plomestane Prochloraz Propioconazole Pyridoglutethimide Quinolinoids (e.g., berberine, casimiroin, triptoquinone A, XHN22, XHN26, XHN27) Resorcylic acid lactones (e.g., zearalenone) Rogletimide Stilbenoids (e.g., resveratrol) Talarozole Terpenoids (e.g., dehydroabietic acid, (–)-dehydrololiolide, retinol (vitamin A), Δ⁹-THC, tretinoin) Testolactone Tioconazole Triadimefon Triadimenol Troglitazone Valproic acid Vorozole Xanthones (e.g., garcinone D, garcinone E, α-mangostin, γ-mangostin, monodictyochrome A, monodictyochrome B) YM-511 Zinc Inducers: Atrazine Flavonoids (e.g., genistein, quercetin)

SST/EST	4′OH-CB79 6-Hydroxyflavone 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitrophenol (DCNP) Equol Galangin Genistein Parabens (e.g., butylparaben) Pentachlorophenol (PCP) Triclosan

STS	AHBS Danazol Estrone-3-O-sulfamate (EMATE) Irosustat (STX64, 667 Coumate, BN-83495) KW-2581 Progestogens SR-16157 STX213 STX681 STX1938

27-Hydroxylase	Inhibitors: Anastrozole Bicalutamide Dexmedetomidine Fadrozole Posaconazole Ravuconazole

Others	Inhibitors: Inhibit estradiol degradation: Cimetidine

See also: Androgenics • Estrogenics • Glucocorticoidics • Mineralocorticoidics • Progestogenics

Androgen receptor modulators

Agonists	Testosterone derivatives: 4-Androstenediol 4-Androstenedione 4-Dehydroepiandrosterone (4-DHEA) 4-Hydroxytestosterone 5-Androstenediol 5-Androstenedione 11-Ketotestosterone 11β-Hydroxyandrostenedione Adrenosterone (11-ketoandrostenedione, 11-oxoandrostenedione) Atamestane Boldenone Boldenone undecylenate Boldione (1,4-androstadienedione) Clostebol Clostebol acetate Clostebol caproate Clostebol propionate Cloxotestosterone Cloxotestosterone acetate DHEA (androstenolone, prasterone; 5-DHEA) DHEA enanthate (prasterone enanthate) DHEA sulfate Exemestane Formestane Plomestane Quinbolone Silandrone Testosterone^# Testosterone acetate Testosterone acetate butyrate Testosterone acetate propionate Testosterone benzoate Testosterone butyrate Testosterone buciclate Testosterone capropate Testosterone cyclohexylpropionate Testosterone cypionate Testosterone decanoate Testosterone diacetate Testosterone dipropionate Testosterone enanthate Testosterone formate Testosterone furoate Testosterone hexahydrobenzoate Testosterone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate Testosterone hexyloxyphenylpropionate Testosterone isobutyrate Testosterone isocaproate Testosterone isovalerate Testosterone ketolaurate Testosterone nicotinate Testosterone palmitate Testosterone phenylacetate Testosterone phenylbutyrate Testosterone phenylpropionate Testosterone phosphate Testosterone propionate Testosterone stearate Testosterone sulfate Testosterone undecanoate Testosterone valerate Dihydrotestosterone derivatives: 1-Androstenediol 1-Androstenedione 1-Androsterone (1-andro, 1-DHEA) 1-Testosterone 3α-Androstanediol 7β-Hydroxyepiandrosterone 11-Ketodihydrotestosterone Androsterone Bolazine Bolazine capronate Dihydrotestosterone (androstanolone, stanolone) Dihydrotestosterone acetate Dihydrotestosterone benzoate Dihydrotestosterone butyrate Dihydrotestosterone enanthate Dihydrotestosterone formate Dihydrotestosterone propionate Dihydrotestosterone valerate Drostanolone Drostanolone propionate Epiandrosterone Epitiostanol Mepitiostane Mesabolone Mesterolone Nisterime Nisterime acetate Prostanozol Stenbolone Stenbolone acetate 19-Nortestosterone derivatives: 7α-Methyl-19-norandrostenedione (MENT dione, trestione) 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate 19-Nor-5-androstenediol 19-Nor-5-androstenedione Bolandiol Bolandiol dipropionate Bolandione (19-nor-4-androstenedione) Bolmantalate (nandrolone adamantoate) Dienedione Dienolone Dimethandrolone Dimethandrolone buciclate Dimethandrolone dodecylcarbonate Dimethandrolone undecanoate LS-1727 (nandrolone 17β-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-nitrosocarbamate) Methoxydienone (methoxygonadiene) Nandrolone Nandrolone acetate Nandrolone caproate Nandrolone cypionate Nandrolone cyclohexanecarboxylate Nandrolone cyclohexylpropionate Nandrolone cyclotate Nandrolone decanoate Nandrolone formate Nandrolone furylpropionate Nandrolone hexyloxyphenylpropionate Nandrolone hydrogen succinate Nandrolone laurate Nandrolone phenylpropionate Nandrolone propionate Nandrolone sulfate Nandrolone sulfate sodium Nandrolone undecanoate Norclostebol Norclostebol acetate Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethisterone) Oxabolone Oxabolone cipionate (oxabolone cypionate) Trenbolone Trenbolone acetate Trenbolone enanthate Trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate Trestolone (MENT) Trestolone acetate Dihydrotestosterone and 19-nortestosterone derivatives: 5α-Dihydronandrolone 19-Norandrosterone 17α-Alkylated testosterone derivatives: Bolasterone Calusterone Chlorodehydromethylandrostenediol (CDMA) Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT) Chloromethylandrostenediol (CMA) Enestebol Ethyltestosterone Fluoxymesterone Formebolone Hydroxystenozole Metandienone (methandrostenolone) Methandriol (methylandrostenediol) Methandriol bisenanthoyl acetate Methandriol diacetate Methandriol dipropionate Methandriol propionate Methylclostebol (chloromethyltestosterone) Methyltestosterone Oxymesterone Penmesterol Tiomesterone 17α-Alkylated dihydrotestosterone derivatives: Androisoxazole Desoxymethyltestosterone Furazabol Mebolazine (dimethazine) Mestanolone Metenolone Metenolone acetate Metenolone enanthate Methasterone Methyl-1-testosterone Methylepitiostanol Methylstenbolone Oxandrolone Oxymetholone Stanozolol 17α-Alkylated 19-nortestosterone derivatives: Bolenol Dimethyltrienolone (7α-methylmetribolone, 7α,17α-dimethyltrenbolone) Ethyldienolone Ethylestrenol Methyldienolone Methylhydroxynandrolone (MOHN, MHN) Metribolone Mibolerone Norboletone Norethandrolone Propetandrol Tetrahydrogestrinone 17α-Vinyltestosterone derivatives: Norvinisterone (vinylnortestosterone) Vinyltestosterone 17α-Ethynyltestosterone derivatives: Δ^4-Tibolone Chloroethynyl norgestrel Danazol Desogestrel Ethisterone (ethynyltestosterone) Etonogestrel Gestodene Gestrinone Levonorgestrel Levonorgestrel butanoate Norethisterone Norethisterone acetate Norethisterone acetate oxime Norethisterone enanthate Norgestrel Norgestrienone Quingestanol acetate Tibolone Progesterone derivatives: Medroxyprogesterone acetate Others/unsorted: Cl-4AS-1

Mixed (SARMs)	Non-steroidal: 198RL26 ACP-105 AC-262,356 Acetothiolutamide Andarine (acetamidoxolutamide, androxolutamide, GTx-007, S-4) BMS-564,929 Enobosarm (ostarine, MK-2866, GTx-024, S-22) FTBU-1 GSK-4336A GSK-8698 LG-121071 (LGD-121071) LGD-2226 LGD-2941 (LGD-122941) LGD-3303 LGD-4033 JNJ-26146900 JNJ-28330835 JNJ-37654032 ORM-11984 RAD140 R-1 R-2 R-3 S-1 S-23 S-40503 S-101479 Steroidal: MK-0773 TFM-4AS-1 YK-11

Antagonists	Steroidal: 3α-Hydroxytibolone 3β-Hydroxytibolone 11α-Hydroxyprogesterone 15β-Hydroxycyproterone acetate Abiraterone acetate Allyltestosterone Benorterone BOMT Canrenoic acid Canrenone Chlormadinone acetate Clometerone Cortexolone 17α-propionate (CB-03-01) Cyproterone Cyproterone acetate Delanterone Dienogest Drospirenone Edogestrone Epitestosterone Galeterone Guggulsterone Medrogestone Megestrol acetate Mespirenone Metogest Mexrenone Mifepristone Nomegestrol acetate Nordinone Osaterone Osaterone acetate Oxendolone Potassium canrenoate Prorenone Rosterolone SC-5233 (spirolactone) Spironolactone Spirorenone Topterone Trimethyltrienolone (R-2956) Zanoterone Non-steroidal: AA560 Apalutamide Atraric acid AZD-3514 BAY-1024767 Bicalutamide Bisphenols (e.g., BADGE, BFDGE, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S) BMS-641,988 Cimetidine Cioteronel Darolutamide DDT (via metabolite p,p’-DDE) Dieldrin DIMP Endosulfan Enzalutamide EPI-001 EPI-506 Fenarimol Flutamide Hydroxyflutamide Inocoterone Inocoterone acetate Ketoconazole Lavender oil LG-105 LG-120907 Linuron Methiocarb N-Butylbenzenesulfonamide N-Desmethylenzalutamide Nilutamide ONC1-13B ORM-15341 Pentomone PF-998425 Phenothrin Prochloraz Procymidone RU-22930 RU-58642 RU-58841 Seviteronel Thalidomide Topilutamide (fluridil) Valproic acid Vinclozolin

GPRC6A

Agonists	Cations (incl. aluminum, calcium, gadolinium, magnesium, strontium) Dehydroandrosterone Dihydrotestosterone Estradiol L-α-Amino acids (incl. L-arginine, L-lysine, L-ornithine) Osteocalcin Testosterone

See also: Estrogenics • Glucocorticoidics • Mineralocorticoidics • Progestogenics • Steroid hormone metabolism modulators • List of androgens/anabolic steroids

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.