5160 Camoes

5160 Camoes
Discovery[1]
Discovered by H. Debehogne
E. R. Netto
Discovery site ESOLa Silla Obs.
Discovery date 23 December 1979
Designations
MPC designation 5160 Camoes
Named after
Luís de Camões
(Portuguese poet)[2]
1979 YO · 1988 BB3
main-belt
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 35.91 yr (13,116 days)
Aphelion 2.5716 AU
Perihelion 2.2327 AU
2.4021 AU
Eccentricity 0.0705
3.72 yr (1,360 days)
103.40°
 15m 52.92s / day
Inclination 8.2910°
129.15°
156.59°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 9±3 km (calculated)[3]
13.3[1]

    5160 Camoes, provisional designation 1979 YO, is an asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 23 December 1979, by Belgian astronomer Henri Debehogne and Brazilian astronomer Edgar Netto at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile.[4]

    The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.2–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 9 months (1,360 days). Its well-observed orbit with the lowest possible uncertainty of 0 has a low eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic. [1] The asteroid's observation arc starts in 1979, as no precoveries were taken and no identifications were made prior to its discovery.[4] As of 2016, the asteroid's effective size, its composition and albedo, as well as its rotation period and shape remain unknown.

    Based on an absolute magnitude of 13.3, the asteroid measures between 6 and 12 kilometers in diameter, assuming an albedo in the range of 0.05 to 0.25.[3] Since asteroids in the inner main-belt are often of a silicaceous rather than of a carbonaceous composition, with higher albedos, typically around 0.20, the asteroid's diameter might be on the lower end of NASA's published conversion table, as the higher the body's reflectivity (albedo), the smaller its diameter, for a given absolute magnitude (brightness).[3]

    The minor planet was named after Portugal's and the Portuguese language's greatest poet, Luís de Camões (1524–1580). His epic Os Lusíadas (The Lusiads), a fantastical interpretation of the Portuguese voyages of discovery during the 15th and 16th centuries, shows an extraordinary knowledge of astronomy.[2] Naming citation was published on 6 February 1993 (M.P.C. 21610).[5]

    References

    1. 1 2 3 4 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 5160 Camoes (1979 YO)" (2015-11-20 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
    2. 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (5160) Camoes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 444. ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
    3. 1 2 3 "Absolute Magnitude (H)". NASA/JPL. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
    4. 1 2 "5160 Camoes (1979 YO)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
    5. "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 28 May 2016.

    External links

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